Effect of Activities and Exercise on Sleep in Elderly Persons With Dementia
27. april 2009 opdateret af: National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR)
Effect of Activities and Exercise on Sleep in Dementia
The purpose of the study is to determine whether individualized social activities, physical resistance training and walking, and a combination of both are effective in improving nighttime sleep in elders with dementia.
Studieoversigt
Status
Afsluttet
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Elders with cognitive impairment usually do not a get a good night's sleep and wake up often during their sleep at night. Increased daytime individualized social activity and physical resistance training with walking have the potential to increase nighttime sleep in elders. This can lead to a better quality of life, a decrease in caregiver burden and decrease in nighttime falls for this population and associated fiscal savings.
Consent forms for this RCT, were written in large print, followed all the guidelines of the Institutional Review Board of the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, and assured the participants that their participation in the study was voluntary.
Undersøgelsestype
Interventionel
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
355
Fase
- Fase 2
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiesteder
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Arkansas
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Little Rock, Arkansas, Forenede Stater
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Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
55 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ingen
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 55 years old or older
- Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE)of 4-26, indicating dementia or mild cognitive impairment
- Less than seven hours of nocturnal sleep and 30 minutes of daytime sleep
- At least two weeks residency in the nursing home
- Medical diagnosis of dementia; AND
- Ability to stand with assistance
Exclusion Criteria:
- Documented near-terminal or unstable medical conditions
- Unresolved malignancy
- Treatment with chemotherapy; AND
- Unstable cardiovascular disease
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Støttende pleje
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Enkelt
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
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Aktiv komparator: 2
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The group received individualized social activities one hour daily, during usual brief daytime napping episodes, between 9 am to 5 pm in brief 15-30 minute intervals five days a week.
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Eksperimentel: 4
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The group had one hour of ISA in the morning or afternoon and one hour of PRT/walking in the afternoon from 2-5pm five days a week.
This group received interventions for 2 hours per day.
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Aktiv komparator: 1
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The group participated in the usual nursing home activities and routines.
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Aktiv komparator: 3
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The group participated in high intensity PRT to the hip and arm extensors (three sets of eight repetitions per muscle per group, approximately 40 minutes) plus 10 minutes of warm-up and 10 minutes of cool-down on Monday, Wednesday and Friday afternoons for one hour (between 2-5pm).
On Tuesdays and Thursdays, participants walked with a research assistant for as long as the participant could walk for up to 60 minutes.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|
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Total sleep time at night and amplitude of the sleep wake rhythm.
Tidsramme: 7 weeks
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7 weeks
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|
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To explore the roles of daytime napping, muscle strength, and physical activity for mediating the effect of Physical Resistance Training (PRT) and walking on total sleep time at night.
Tidsramme: 7 weeks
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7 weeks
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Publikationer og nyttige links
Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.
Generelle publikationer
- Richards K, Shue VM, Beck CK, Lambert CW, Bliwise DL. Restless legs syndrome risk factors, behaviors, and diagnoses in persons with early to moderate dementia and sleep disturbance. Behav Sleep Med. 2010;8(1):48-61. doi: 10.1080/15402000903425769.
- Richards KC, Roberson PK, Simpson K, Lambert CW, Bliwise DL, Cole CS, Enderlin C, Shue VM, Siddiqui N, Williams JS. Periodic leg movements predict total sleep time in persons with cognitive impairment and sleep disturbance. Sleep. 2008 Feb;31(2):224-30. doi: 10.1093/sleep/31.2.224.
- Herrick JE, Puri S, Richards KC. Resistance training does not alter same-day sleep architecture in institutionalized older adults. J Sleep Res. 2018 Aug;27(4):e12590. doi: 10.1111/jsr.12590. Epub 2017 Aug 10.
- Herrick JE, Bliwise DL, Puri S, Rogers S, Richards KC. Strength training and light physical activity reduces the apnea-hypopnea index in institutionalized older adults. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2014;15(11):844-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2014.08.006. Epub 2014 Oct 5.
- Lorenz RA, Gooneratne N, Cole CS, Kleban MH, Kalra GK, Richards KC. Exercise and social activity improve everyday function in long-term care residents. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2012 Jun;20(6):468-76. doi: 10.1097/JGP.0b013e318246b807.
- Richards KC, Lambert C, Beck CK, Bliwise DL, Evans WJ, Kalra GK, Kleban MH, Lorenz R, Rose K, Gooneratne NS, Sullivan DH. Strength training, walking, and social activity improve sleep in nursing home and assisted living residents: randomized controlled trial. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2011 Feb;59(2):214-23. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2010.03246.x.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
1. august 2002
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
1. april 2008
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
1. april 2008
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
24. april 2009
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
27. april 2009
Først opslået (Skøn)
28. april 2009
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
28. april 2009
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
27. april 2009
Sidst verificeret
1. april 2009
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- R01NR007771 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .