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Safety of Tuberculosis Vaccine, MVA85A, Administered by the Intramuscular Route and the Intradermal Route

25. marts 2011 opdateret af: University of Oxford

Safety and Immunogenicity of Candidate Tuberculosis (TB) Vaccine MVA85A Administered by the Intramuscular Route and the Intradermal Route: a Phase I Randomised Active Controlled Trial

This is a phase I study that will compare the safety and immunogenicity of candidate tuberculosis (TB) vaccine MVA85A administered by the intramuscular route and the intradermal route in healthy adult individuals who have been previously vaccinated with Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG).

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

We postulate that the intramuscular route is not inferior to the intradermal route of administration of MVA85A in BCG vaccinated adults when evaluated for safety and immunogenicity.

If MVA85A can be given safely by intramuscular route and it is at least equally immunogenic and efficacious in a prime-boost strategy, then it would probably be the preferred route in subsequent phase II and III trials. There are several reasons for this:

  • Reduced pain associated with injection.
  • Reduced local reaction at the injection site.
  • More straightforward procedure; less technically demanding; less time consuming.
  • Easier production and storage of vaccine.
  • Larger volume of vaccine can be given.

Trials of MVA85A to date have established 1 x 10^8 pfu as the optimal dose for intradermal injection in adults. We therefore intend to administer this same dose intramuscularly in order to directly compare the two routes for both safety and immunogenicity. These results will guide future trials in which the intramuscular route, if safe, could be further evaluated at either higher or lower dose depending on immunogenicity at 1 x 10^8 pfu dosage.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

24

Fase

  • Fase 1

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

      • Oxford, Det Forenede Kongerige, OX3 7LJ
        • Centre of Clinical Vaccinology and Tropical Medicine (CCVTM) Churchill Hospital

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 55 år (Voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Healthy adult aged 18 - 55 years (both male and female)
  2. Resident in or near Oxford for the duration of the study period
  3. Confirmation of prior vaccination with BCG not less than 3 months prior to projected study vaccination date (by visible BCG scar on examination or written documentation)
  4. Normal medical history and physical examination
  5. Willingness to allow the Investigators to discuss the individual's medical history with their GP
  6. Willingness to use continuous effective barrier contraception for three months after receiving the vaccination (males and females)
  7. Willingness to use effective contraception for the duration of the study period (females only)
  8. Agreement to refrain from blood donation during the course of the study
  9. Give written informed consent
  10. Agreement to allow the Investigator to register volunteer details with a confidential database to prevent concurrent entry into clinical trials
  11. Able and willing (in the Investigator's opinion) to comply with all the study requirements

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Clinical, radiological, or laboratory evidence of current active TB infection
  2. Laboratory evidence at screening of latent TB infection as indicated by a positive ELISPOT test (greater than 17 sfc/million PBMC) in any ESAT6 peptide or CFP10 peptide poola
  3. Previous vaccination with candidate vaccine MVA85A or another recombinant MVA vaccine
  4. Clinically significant history of skin disorder, allergy, immunodeficiency (including human immunodeficiency virus [HIV]), cancer (except basal cell carcinoma [BCC] or carcinoma in situ [CIS]), cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease, gastrointestinal disease, liver disease, renal disease, endocrine disorder, neurological illness, psychiatric disorder, drug or alcohol abuse
  5. History of serious psychiatric condition
  6. Concurrent oral or systemic steroid medication or the use of other immunosuppressive agents
  7. History of anaphylaxis to vaccination or any allergy likely to be exacerbated by any component of the study vaccine
  8. Any clinically significant abnormality of screening blood or urine tests
  9. Positive hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis C virus (HCV) or HIV antibodies
  10. Female currently lactating, confirmed pregnancy or intention to become pregnant during study period
  11. Use of an investigational medicinal product or non-registered drug, live vaccine, or medical device other than the study vaccine for 30 days prior to dosing with the study vaccine, or planned use during the study period
  12. Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within the three months preceding the planned trial vaccination date
  13. Any other significant disease, disorder, or finding, which, in the opinion of the Investigator, may either put the volunteer at risk or may influence the result of the study or may affect the volunteer's ability to participate in the study

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebyggelse
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Group A
Intramuscular immunisation
Single injection of 1 x 108 pfu MVA85A
Eksperimentel: Group B
Intradermal immunisation
Single injection of 1 x 108 pfu MVA85A

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Safety
Tidsramme: 6 months following vaccination
Safety data in both groups, as assessed by the frequency, incidence, and nature of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) during the study. Safety is measured throughout the 6 months follow up period, but specifically on the following days: 2, 7, 14, 28, 56, 84 and 168 and. Blood for safety testing is taken at Days 7 and 28.
6 months following vaccination

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Immunogenicity
Tidsramme: 6 months following vaccination
Immunogenicity data in both groups. This will be obtained from exploratory immunological laboratory investigations on blood samples taken at screening, and throughout follow up. Immunogenicity is measured throughout the 6 months follow up period, but specifically on the following days: 2, 7, 14, 28, 56, 84 and 168.
6 months following vaccination

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. januar 2010

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. januar 2011

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. januar 2011

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

11. august 2010

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

11. august 2010

Først opslået (Skøn)

13. august 2010

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

28. marts 2011

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

25. marts 2011

Sidst verificeret

1. marts 2011

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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