Exercise Training in Patients With Coronary Heart Disease and Type 2 Diabetes (EXCADI)
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is an important risk factor in the development of cardiovascular disease, and people with type 2 diabetes have a two- to four-fold increased risk for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Physical activity is a well established therapeutic modality for type 2 diabetes. In patients with coronary artery disease (CAD), several clinical trials have shown reduced mortality and reduced progression of atherosclerosis with lifestyle intervention including physical activity. But few studies have investigated the effect of physical training in patients suffering from both diseases.
The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of one year of organized physical exercise in patients with both coronary heart disease and type 2 diabetes on glucometabolic state and progression of atherosclerosis.
The project is a randomized, controlled, open study on physical exercise. 136 patients will be randomized at inclusion to a physical exercise group or a control group, the latter with "normal" follow-up and not discouraged form physical activity. The intervention period will be 12 months, and the physical training program will be developed and conducted in collaboration with Norwegian School of Sport Sciences. The inclusion of patients started summer 2010, the exercise program begins in September 2010 and the practical issues of the study is planned to end during spring 2012.
The main hypothesis is that physical exercise improves the glucometabolic state and reduces progression of atherosclerosis in patients with coronary heart disease and type 2 diabetes, and secondary that physical exercise induces favourable changes in cardiovascular risk factors, use of medication, and co-morbidity associated with diabetes.
Studieoversigt
Status
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
-
-
-
Oslo, Norge, NO-0424
- Oslo University Hospital, Ullevål
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- coronary artery disease
- type 2 diabetes
Exclusion Criteria:
- serious diabetic retinopathy, nephropathy and/ or neuropathy
- other serious diseases like cancer, stroke or MI last three months, unstable angina, decompensated heart failure, serious ventricular arrhythmia, aortic aneurism, serious valvular heart disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease GOLD classification IV, deep venous/ pulmonary embolism, ongoing infections, serious musculoskeletal disorders.
- other serious limitations to physical exercise
- pathological exercise stress test warranting further cardiovascular examination
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: Exercise
12 months of exercise training
|
12 months of exercise training
|
|
Ingen indgriben: Control
Normal follow-up by primary physician
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Glucometabolic state
Tidsramme: 12 months
|
Glucometabolic state is defined as: HbA1c, fasting insulin, fasting c-peptid, fasting blood glucose
|
12 months
|
|
Atherosclerosis
Tidsramme: 12 months
|
Atherosclerosis will be assessed by measurements of:
|
12 months
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Dyslipidemia
Tidsramme: 12 months
|
Dyslipidemia will be measured by total cholesterol, HDL, LDL, fasting triglycerides and free fatty acids
|
12 months
|
|
Visceral obesity
Tidsramme: 12 months
|
Visceral obesity will be measured by waist circumference
|
12 months
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Ingebjørg Seljeflot, phd professor, Oslo University Hospital
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- Zaidi H, Byrkjeland R, Njerve IU, Akra S, Solheim S, Arnesen H, Seljeflot I, Opstad TB. Adiponectin in relation to exercise and physical performance in patients with type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease. Adipocyte. 2021 Dec;10(1):612-620. doi: 10.1080/21623945.2021.1996699.
- Aune SK, Byrkjeland R, Solheim S, Arnesen H, Troseid M, Awoyemi A, Seljeflot I, Helseth R. Gut related inflammation and cardiorespiratory fitness in patients with CAD and type 2 diabetes: a sub-study of a randomized controlled trial on exercise training. Diabetol Metab Syndr. 2021 Apr 1;13(1):36. doi: 10.1186/s13098-021-00655-2.
- Zaidi H, Byrkjeland R, Njerve IU, Akra S, Solheim S, Arnesen H, Seljeflot I, Opstad TB. Effects of exercise training on markers of adipose tissue remodeling in patients with coronary artery disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus: sub study of the randomized controlled EXCADI trial. Diabetol Metab Syndr. 2019 Dec 19;11:109. doi: 10.1186/s13098-019-0508-9. eCollection 2019.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 2010/1060-1
Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .
Kliniske forsøg med Koronararteriesygdom
-
IRCCS Policlinico S. DonatoRekrutteringAnomalous aorta origin of the coronary artery (AAOCA)Italien
-
University Hospital OstravaRekrutteringIn-Stent Carotis Artery RestenosisTjekkiet
-
Zhejiang Cancer HospitalRekrutteringHepatic Artery Infusion | Levermetastase fra BrystkræftKina
-
University Hospital of PatrasRekrutteringDistal Radial Artery Access (dTRA) | Adgang til radial arterieGrækenland
-
Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical UniversityAfsluttetLeverskade | Hepatecellular carcinoma | HAIC (Hepatic Artery Infusion Chemotherapy) | TACE(Transkateter arteriel kemioembolisering)Kina
-
Sohag UniversityIkke rekrutterer endnuUmblical artery Doppler under terminsgraviditetEgypten
-
Inova Health Care ServicesBoston Scientific CorporationAfsluttetKoronar angiografi | Transradial adgang | Radial arterie Intimal Medial Tykkelse | Distal Radial Artery Access (dTRA)Forenede Stater
-
IRCCS Policlinico S. DonatoUniversity of Pavia; University of Naples; The Mediterranean Institute for...RekrutteringMyokardieiskæmi | Pludselig hjertedød | Anomal koronararterieoprindelse | Anomal koronararterie, der opstår fra den modsatte sinus | Anomal koronararterie med aorta-oprindelse og forløb mellem de store arterier | Anomalous aorta origin of the coronary artery (AAOCA) | Myokardieiskæmi, Angina Pectoris og andre forholdItalien
-
Baylor College of MedicineAfsluttetLungeblødning | MAPCA - Major Aortopulmonary Collateral ArteryForenede Stater
-
Daewoong Pharmaceutical Co. LTD.UkendtMCA - Middle Cerebral Artery DissektionKorea, Republikken