The Effect of Combined General/Epidural Anesthesia Versus General Anesthesia on Diaphragmatic Function
The Effect of Combined General/Epidural Anesthesia Versus General Anesthesia on Diaphragmatic Function After Robot-assisted Prostatectomy
Studieoversigt
Status
Betingelser
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Fase
- Fase 4
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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Seoul, Korea, Republikken, 120-752
- Severence Hospital, Yonsei University Health System
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients of over 18 years of age undergoing elective Robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with previous history of smoking, cardiopulmonary or neuromuscular disease or obesity (body mass index > 30 kg.m-2)
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
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Eksperimentel: combined general/epidural anesthesia
epidural catheter was inserted in group GE at T8/9, T9/10, or T10/11 interspinous space with a 17-gauge Tuohy needle in lateral decubitus position and advanced 5 cm cephalad.
Epidural analgesia was maintained using the patient-controlled analgesia technique.
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Before the induction of anesthesia, epidural catheter was inserted in group GE at T8/9, T9/10, or T10/11 interspinous space with a 17-gauge Tuohy needle in lateral decubitus position and advanced 5 cm cephalad. . Epidural analgesia was maintained using the patient-controlled analgesia technique containing 250 mL of 0.2% ropivacaine and 2 μg/mL fentanyl with setting of 5 mL/hr for continuous infusion and 0.5 mL of bolus dose. Lockout time was set to 15 min. General anesthesia was induced with 2 mg/kg of propofol and 50 mg of rocuronium. After tracheal intubation, anesthesia was maintained with sevoflurane. All the patients were ventilated with controlled mode of 8 mL/kg of ideal body weight and respiratory rate was adjusted to maintain end-tidal carbon dioxide between 35-40 mmHg. |
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Aktiv komparator: General anesthesia
Patients allocated to general anesthesia group did not receive epidural anesthesia.
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Patients allocated to general anesthesia group and DID NOT receive epidural anesthesia. General anesthesia was induced with 2 mg/kg of propofol and 50 mg of rocuronium. After tracheal intubation, anesthesia was maintained with sevoflurane. All the patients were ventilated with controlled mode of 8 mL/kg of ideal body weight and respiratory rate was adjusted to maintain end-tidal carbon dioxide between 35-40 mmHg. |
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Change of diaphragm movement using sonography (diaphragm inspiratory amplitude, diaphragm inspiratory and expiratory velocity)on postoperative day 1 and 2 from baseline (day before surgery)
Tidsramme: on the day before surgery until postoperative day 2
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The measurements of diaphragmatic motion were attained at the posterior surface of the diaphragm.
From the tracings on M-mode, the distance between echogenic lines (DIA) in cm and diaphragm inspiratory/expiratory velocity in cm.s-1 during quiet, deep, and sniff breathing were measured on the frozen images.
Three consecutive sonographic examinations were performed, and the highest value of three measurements was recorded
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on the day before surgery until postoperative day 2
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Change in pulmonary function test on postoperative day 1 and 2 from baseline (day before surgery)
Tidsramme: on the day before surgery until postoperative day 2
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Spirometric measurements included vital capacity (VCIN), forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1), FEV1/FVC, peak expiratory flow rate (PEF), maximal midexpiratory flow rate (MMEF), tidal volume (VT), and expiratory residual volume (ERV)
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on the day before surgery until postoperative day 2
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Young Jun Oh, M.D. Ph.D., Severance Hospital, Yonsi University Health System
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Neoplasmer
- Urogenitale neoplasmer
- Neoplasmer efter sted
- Genitale neoplasmer, mandlige
- Prostatasygdomme
- Prostatiske neoplasmer
- Lægemidlers fysiologiske virkninger
- Depressive midler til centralnervesystemet
- Agenter fra det perifere nervesystem
- Analgetika
- Sensoriske systemagenter
- Bedøvelsesmidler, intravenøst
- Bedøvelsesmidler, general
- Bedøvelsesmidler
- Analgetika, Opioid
- Narkotika
- Adjuvanser, anæstesi
- Bedøvelsesmidler, lokale
- Fentanyl
- Ropivacain
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 4-2007-0344
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