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Performance of Baccalaureate Nursing Students in Insertion of Laryngeal Mask: a Trial in Mannequins (LMANURSING)

7. maj 2014 opdateret af: Cesar Eduardo Pedersoli, University of Sao Paulo

Performance of Nursing Students in the Insertion of Supraglottic Device (Laryngeal Mask): Randomized Controlled Trial on Mannequins.

The purpose of this study is to compare if there difference in acquisition of knowledge and skills in airway management to baccalaureate nursing students submitted to different learning strategies: exhibition-dialogued class and practical activity in skill lab with low-fidelity mannequin or simulation class with low-fidelity mannequin.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The airway control is priority in patient resuscitation. The Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA) can minimize complications, establishing a safe airway. Is fundamental to nurse acquired skills to act in emergency situations; the simulation is a important learning tool for this, because allows a realistic environment and allows to student the possibility of training skills.

Hypothesis: There difference in acquisition of knowledge and skills in airway management to baccalaureate nursing students submitted to different learning strategies: classroom lecture-dialogued follow of laboratory activity practice with low-fidelity mannequin or simulation in laboratory with low-fidelity mannequin?

The aim of this study is compare the effect of teaching-learning strategies: classroom lecture-dialogued follow of laboratory activity practice with low-fidelity mannequin or simulation in laboratory with low-fidelity mannequin, in the acquisition of knowledge and skills to baccalaureate nursing. This is a randomized controlled trial, the population is all students of baccalaureate nursing of EERP-USP, eighth period, 69 students in total; the sample will be voluntary and composed for students that accept participate of study. The intervention group (IG) will be submitted to simulation class and the control group (CG)to exhibition-dialogued class, and practical activity in skill lab. The study will have 3 steps:

  1. The participants will be recruited with letters and posters, randomized to IG or CG and follow submitted to write pre-test.
  2. The GI will submitted to simulation in laboratory and de CG classroom lecture-dialogued follow of laboratory activity practice. The focus will be the airway management with emphasis in LMA.
  3. All participants will be submitted to write post test and follow to practice test in simulation scenario, with medium-fidelity mannequin, which simulates human physiologic conditions.

The scenario will have a appraiser with a checklist which performance scores of skills and interventions observed. The activities will be filmed and recorded. To data analysis will be used the SPSS software: descriptive statistics, chi-square test, t-test of Student.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

17

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • São Paulo
      • Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brasilien, 14040-902
        • College of Nursing at Ribeirao Preto - University of Sao Paulo

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • student must be in the eighth period of course;
  • must be registered regular in the baccalaureate nursing course.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • absence in any step of study.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Simulation class

The students will be submitted a simulation scenario in laboratory with low-fidelity mannequin for 60 minutes, in subgroups of 4-5 students. The simulated condition is a patient in respiratory failure which need of emergency interventions.

The approach concepts of anatomic, physiology and clinical interventions using LMA will be discussed during simulation.

The students will be submitted a simulation scenario in laboratory with low-fidelity mannequin for 60 minutes, in subgroups of 4-5 students. The simulated condition is a patient in respiratory failure which need of emergency interventions.

The approach concepts of anatomic, physiology and clinical interventions using LMA will be discussed during simulation.

Andet: Exhibition-dialogued class
Students will be submitted to exhibition-dialogued class with duration of 60 minutes; after this, each subgroup composed of 4-5 students will go to the and practical activity in skill lab using the low-fidelity mannequin for 35 minutes.

The students randomized to CG will be submitted to exhibition-dialogued class with duration of 60 minutes; after this, will go to practical activity in skill lab using the low-fidelity mannequin with duration of 35 minutes.

Each subgroup will be composed of 5-6 students for the practice activity which will last 45 minutes.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Scores in Pre and Post-test, Number of Participants Successfully Completing the Overall Performance Simulated Scenario(OSCE).
Tidsramme: Pretest: 40 minutes; Post-test: 40 minutes; OSCE: 10 minutes

Score obtained in pre and post-test written, time to obtain the first effective ventilation (chest expansion through adequate ventilation on the mannequin), number of attempts to insert the LMA in the simulation scenario (OSCE).

Pre-test: 20 questions with score of 0.5 points each - minimum score=0 points and maximum score=10 points. Score 5-7 points was considered satisfactory; scores between 7-8 points was considered good performance; above 8 points excellent.

Post-test: 20 questions with score of 0.5 points each - minimum score=0 points and maximum score=10 points. Score 5-7 points was considered satisfactory; scores between 7-8 points was considered good performance; above 8 points excellent.

OSCE: instrument with total of 10 skills - each skill was subdivided in 4-5 activities (0.2-0.25 points each) - poor performance was score < 5.0; satisfactory performance 5.0-7.0; good 7.0-8.5 and excellent above 8.5 points.

Pretest: 40 minutes; Post-test: 40 minutes; OSCE: 10 minutes
Time to Conclusion of Simulation Scenario (OSCE)
Tidsramme: 10 minutes
This result present the total time for execution of simulation scenario (OSCE) by the students.
10 minutes

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Time for Acquisition of First Effective Ventilation, Adequate Tidal Volume and Stabilization of Patient.
Tidsramme: 10 minutes (600 sec)

Time of achievement to first effective ventilation and tidal volume (adequate chest expansion).

Stabilization of mannequin parameters (spO2 e HR).

10 minutes (600 sec)
Number of Attempts to Insertion of LMA
Tidsramme: 10 minutes (total time of scenario)
Number of attempts for insertion of LMA and obtainment of effective ventilation.
10 minutes (total time of scenario)

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Cesar E Pedersoli, MSN, College of Nursing at Ribeirao Preto - University of Sao Paulo

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. september 2012

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. december 2012

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. december 2012

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

2. august 2012

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

6. august 2012

Først opslået (Skøn)

7. august 2012

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

2. juni 2014

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

7. maj 2014

Sidst verificeret

1. december 2012

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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