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Performance of Baccalaureate Nursing Students in Insertion of Laryngeal Mask: a Trial in Mannequins (LMANURSING)

7 de maio de 2014 atualizado por: Cesar Eduardo Pedersoli, University of Sao Paulo

Performance of Nursing Students in the Insertion of Supraglottic Device (Laryngeal Mask): Randomized Controlled Trial on Mannequins.

The purpose of this study is to compare if there difference in acquisition of knowledge and skills in airway management to baccalaureate nursing students submitted to different learning strategies: exhibition-dialogued class and practical activity in skill lab with low-fidelity mannequin or simulation class with low-fidelity mannequin.

Visão geral do estudo

Status

Concluído

Condições

Descrição detalhada

The airway control is priority in patient resuscitation. The Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA) can minimize complications, establishing a safe airway. Is fundamental to nurse acquired skills to act in emergency situations; the simulation is a important learning tool for this, because allows a realistic environment and allows to student the possibility of training skills.

Hypothesis: There difference in acquisition of knowledge and skills in airway management to baccalaureate nursing students submitted to different learning strategies: classroom lecture-dialogued follow of laboratory activity practice with low-fidelity mannequin or simulation in laboratory with low-fidelity mannequin?

The aim of this study is compare the effect of teaching-learning strategies: classroom lecture-dialogued follow of laboratory activity practice with low-fidelity mannequin or simulation in laboratory with low-fidelity mannequin, in the acquisition of knowledge and skills to baccalaureate nursing. This is a randomized controlled trial, the population is all students of baccalaureate nursing of EERP-USP, eighth period, 69 students in total; the sample will be voluntary and composed for students that accept participate of study. The intervention group (IG) will be submitted to simulation class and the control group (CG)to exhibition-dialogued class, and practical activity in skill lab. The study will have 3 steps:

  1. The participants will be recruited with letters and posters, randomized to IG or CG and follow submitted to write pre-test.
  2. The GI will submitted to simulation in laboratory and de CG classroom lecture-dialogued follow of laboratory activity practice. The focus will be the airway management with emphasis in LMA.
  3. All participants will be submitted to write post test and follow to practice test in simulation scenario, with medium-fidelity mannequin, which simulates human physiologic conditions.

The scenario will have a appraiser with a checklist which performance scores of skills and interventions observed. The activities will be filmed and recorded. To data analysis will be used the SPSS software: descriptive statistics, chi-square test, t-test of Student.

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Real)

17

Estágio

  • Não aplicável

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Locais de estudo

    • São Paulo
      • Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brasil, 14040-902
        • College of Nursing at Ribeirao Preto - University of Sao Paulo

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

18 anos e mais velhos (Adulto, Adulto mais velho)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Sim

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Tudo

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • student must be in the eighth period of course;
  • must be registered regular in the baccalaureate nursing course.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • absence in any step of study.

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Alocação: Randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
  • Mascaramento: Solteiro

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Experimental: Simulation class

The students will be submitted a simulation scenario in laboratory with low-fidelity mannequin for 60 minutes, in subgroups of 4-5 students. The simulated condition is a patient in respiratory failure which need of emergency interventions.

The approach concepts of anatomic, physiology and clinical interventions using LMA will be discussed during simulation.

The students will be submitted a simulation scenario in laboratory with low-fidelity mannequin for 60 minutes, in subgroups of 4-5 students. The simulated condition is a patient in respiratory failure which need of emergency interventions.

The approach concepts of anatomic, physiology and clinical interventions using LMA will be discussed during simulation.

Outro: Exhibition-dialogued class
Students will be submitted to exhibition-dialogued class with duration of 60 minutes; after this, each subgroup composed of 4-5 students will go to the and practical activity in skill lab using the low-fidelity mannequin for 35 minutes.

The students randomized to CG will be submitted to exhibition-dialogued class with duration of 60 minutes; after this, will go to practical activity in skill lab using the low-fidelity mannequin with duration of 35 minutes.

Each subgroup will be composed of 5-6 students for the practice activity which will last 45 minutes.

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Scores in Pre and Post-test, Number of Participants Successfully Completing the Overall Performance Simulated Scenario(OSCE).
Prazo: Pretest: 40 minutes; Post-test: 40 minutes; OSCE: 10 minutes

Score obtained in pre and post-test written, time to obtain the first effective ventilation (chest expansion through adequate ventilation on the mannequin), number of attempts to insert the LMA in the simulation scenario (OSCE).

Pre-test: 20 questions with score of 0.5 points each - minimum score=0 points and maximum score=10 points. Score 5-7 points was considered satisfactory; scores between 7-8 points was considered good performance; above 8 points excellent.

Post-test: 20 questions with score of 0.5 points each - minimum score=0 points and maximum score=10 points. Score 5-7 points was considered satisfactory; scores between 7-8 points was considered good performance; above 8 points excellent.

OSCE: instrument with total of 10 skills - each skill was subdivided in 4-5 activities (0.2-0.25 points each) - poor performance was score < 5.0; satisfactory performance 5.0-7.0; good 7.0-8.5 and excellent above 8.5 points.

Pretest: 40 minutes; Post-test: 40 minutes; OSCE: 10 minutes
Time to Conclusion of Simulation Scenario (OSCE)
Prazo: 10 minutes
This result present the total time for execution of simulation scenario (OSCE) by the students.
10 minutes

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Time for Acquisition of First Effective Ventilation, Adequate Tidal Volume and Stabilization of Patient.
Prazo: 10 minutes (600 sec)

Time of achievement to first effective ventilation and tidal volume (adequate chest expansion).

Stabilization of mannequin parameters (spO2 e HR).

10 minutes (600 sec)
Number of Attempts to Insertion of LMA
Prazo: 10 minutes (total time of scenario)
Number of attempts for insertion of LMA and obtainment of effective ventilation.
10 minutes (total time of scenario)

Colaboradores e Investigadores

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Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Cesar E Pedersoli, MSN, College of Nursing at Ribeirao Preto - University of Sao Paulo

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo

1 de setembro de 2012

Conclusão Primária (Real)

1 de dezembro de 2012

Conclusão do estudo (Real)

1 de dezembro de 2012

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

2 de agosto de 2012

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

6 de agosto de 2012

Primeira postagem (Estimativa)

7 de agosto de 2012

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Estimativa)

2 de junho de 2014

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

7 de maio de 2014

Última verificação

1 de dezembro de 2012

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Outros números de identificação do estudo

  • EERP-2012-LMASIMULATION

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