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Performance of Baccalaureate Nursing Students in Insertion of Laryngeal Mask: a Trial in Mannequins (LMANURSING)

7 de mayo de 2014 actualizado por: Cesar Eduardo Pedersoli, University of Sao Paulo

Performance of Nursing Students in the Insertion of Supraglottic Device (Laryngeal Mask): Randomized Controlled Trial on Mannequins.

The purpose of this study is to compare if there difference in acquisition of knowledge and skills in airway management to baccalaureate nursing students submitted to different learning strategies: exhibition-dialogued class and practical activity in skill lab with low-fidelity mannequin or simulation class with low-fidelity mannequin.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Terminado

Descripción detallada

The airway control is priority in patient resuscitation. The Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA) can minimize complications, establishing a safe airway. Is fundamental to nurse acquired skills to act in emergency situations; the simulation is a important learning tool for this, because allows a realistic environment and allows to student the possibility of training skills.

Hypothesis: There difference in acquisition of knowledge and skills in airway management to baccalaureate nursing students submitted to different learning strategies: classroom lecture-dialogued follow of laboratory activity practice with low-fidelity mannequin or simulation in laboratory with low-fidelity mannequin?

The aim of this study is compare the effect of teaching-learning strategies: classroom lecture-dialogued follow of laboratory activity practice with low-fidelity mannequin or simulation in laboratory with low-fidelity mannequin, in the acquisition of knowledge and skills to baccalaureate nursing. This is a randomized controlled trial, the population is all students of baccalaureate nursing of EERP-USP, eighth period, 69 students in total; the sample will be voluntary and composed for students that accept participate of study. The intervention group (IG) will be submitted to simulation class and the control group (CG)to exhibition-dialogued class, and practical activity in skill lab. The study will have 3 steps:

  1. The participants will be recruited with letters and posters, randomized to IG or CG and follow submitted to write pre-test.
  2. The GI will submitted to simulation in laboratory and de CG classroom lecture-dialogued follow of laboratory activity practice. The focus will be the airway management with emphasis in LMA.
  3. All participants will be submitted to write post test and follow to practice test in simulation scenario, with medium-fidelity mannequin, which simulates human physiologic conditions.

The scenario will have a appraiser with a checklist which performance scores of skills and interventions observed. The activities will be filmed and recorded. To data analysis will be used the SPSS software: descriptive statistics, chi-square test, t-test of Student.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

17

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • São Paulo
      • Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brasil, 14040-902
        • College of Nursing at Ribeirao Preto - University of Sao Paulo

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

Sí

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • student must be in the eighth period of course;
  • must be registered regular in the baccalaureate nursing course.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • absence in any step of study.

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Único

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Simulation class

The students will be submitted a simulation scenario in laboratory with low-fidelity mannequin for 60 minutes, in subgroups of 4-5 students. The simulated condition is a patient in respiratory failure which need of emergency interventions.

The approach concepts of anatomic, physiology and clinical interventions using LMA will be discussed during simulation.

The students will be submitted a simulation scenario in laboratory with low-fidelity mannequin for 60 minutes, in subgroups of 4-5 students. The simulated condition is a patient in respiratory failure which need of emergency interventions.

The approach concepts of anatomic, physiology and clinical interventions using LMA will be discussed during simulation.

Otro: Exhibition-dialogued class
Students will be submitted to exhibition-dialogued class with duration of 60 minutes; after this, each subgroup composed of 4-5 students will go to the and practical activity in skill lab using the low-fidelity mannequin for 35 minutes.

The students randomized to CG will be submitted to exhibition-dialogued class with duration of 60 minutes; after this, will go to practical activity in skill lab using the low-fidelity mannequin with duration of 35 minutes.

Each subgroup will be composed of 5-6 students for the practice activity which will last 45 minutes.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Scores in Pre and Post-test, Number of Participants Successfully Completing the Overall Performance Simulated Scenario(OSCE).
Periodo de tiempo: Pretest: 40 minutes; Post-test: 40 minutes; OSCE: 10 minutes

Score obtained in pre and post-test written, time to obtain the first effective ventilation (chest expansion through adequate ventilation on the mannequin), number of attempts to insert the LMA in the simulation scenario (OSCE).

Pre-test: 20 questions with score of 0.5 points each - minimum score=0 points and maximum score=10 points. Score 5-7 points was considered satisfactory; scores between 7-8 points was considered good performance; above 8 points excellent.

Post-test: 20 questions with score of 0.5 points each - minimum score=0 points and maximum score=10 points. Score 5-7 points was considered satisfactory; scores between 7-8 points was considered good performance; above 8 points excellent.

OSCE: instrument with total of 10 skills - each skill was subdivided in 4-5 activities (0.2-0.25 points each) - poor performance was score < 5.0; satisfactory performance 5.0-7.0; good 7.0-8.5 and excellent above 8.5 points.

Pretest: 40 minutes; Post-test: 40 minutes; OSCE: 10 minutes
Time to Conclusion of Simulation Scenario (OSCE)
Periodo de tiempo: 10 minutes
This result present the total time for execution of simulation scenario (OSCE) by the students.
10 minutes

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Time for Acquisition of First Effective Ventilation, Adequate Tidal Volume and Stabilization of Patient.
Periodo de tiempo: 10 minutes (600 sec)

Time of achievement to first effective ventilation and tidal volume (adequate chest expansion).

Stabilization of mannequin parameters (spO2 e HR).

10 minutes (600 sec)
Number of Attempts to Insertion of LMA
Periodo de tiempo: 10 minutes (total time of scenario)
Number of attempts for insertion of LMA and obtainment of effective ventilation.
10 minutes (total time of scenario)

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Cesar E Pedersoli, MSN, College of Nursing at Ribeirao Preto - University of Sao Paulo

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio

1 de septiembre de 2012

Finalización primaria (Actual)

1 de diciembre de 2012

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

1 de diciembre de 2012

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

2 de agosto de 2012

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

6 de agosto de 2012

Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)

7 de agosto de 2012

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Estimar)

2 de junio de 2014

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

7 de mayo de 2014

Última verificación

1 de diciembre de 2012

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

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