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Oxidized Omega-3 Supplements With Different Oxidation (GPTPASPAD)

12. juli 2015 opdateret af: Elena García García, Universidad Miguel Hernandez de Elche

Effect of Omega-3 Dietary Supplements With Different Oxidation Levels in the Lipidic Profile of Women: a Randomized Controlled Trial

The oxidation level of unsaturated fatty acid supplements commercialized in capsules could be a serious problem for manufacturers and a risk to consumers; health by ingesting substances whose effects are not desired. Therefore, the main objective of this paper is to analyze the effect of dietary supplements Omega-3 with different levels of oxidation in the lipid profile of women who consume these supplements. For this purpose the investigators have designed a single-blind, parallel-groups, randomized controlled trial. Finally, 52 women between 25 and 75 years old were randomly distributed into three groups: (1) took 2 capsules/day of one of the less oxidized oil (containing 300 mg EPA + DHA) and diet, (2) took 2 capsules/day of one of the most oxidized oil (containing 300 mg EPA + DHA) and diet and (3) no capsules, only received the diet. There was a 30 days follow-up . All groups followed a low cholesterol diet. Circulating glucose, total cholesterol, triglycerides and glutamic pyruvic transaminase were determined at the beginning and end of a 30 day period.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The assignment of women to distinct groups was carried out following the classification criteria established by (NCEP, 2002), and performed by the research team. Women were randomly assigned to one of three parallel groups, in a near 1:1:1 ratio. Group 1 (n=20) took two capsules per day of less oxidized oil (containing 300 mg EPA-DHA per capsule) and diet. Group 2 (n=18) consumed two capsules per day of oxidized oil (containing 300 mg EPA-DHA per capsule) and diet. Finally, group 3 (n=19) performed the diet but did not take any capsule. Therefore, the design was a single-blind (participants did not know what type of capsule they were receiving), parallel-group, randomized controlled trial conducted at the Miguel Hernández University of Elche (Spain).

Statistical analysis was carried out using STATGRAPHICS Centurion XV software (StatPoint Technologies, Inc. Warrington, VA); likewise, significance was defined at p<0.05. Data are reported as mean standard error of the mean (SEM). Intragroup statistical comparisons were performed using the following hypothesis tests, both parametric and non-parametric: t-test, sign test and signed rank test for paired samples. Intergroup statistical comparisons were performed using the one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the Kruskal-Wallis hypothesis tests. Also, Fisher least significant difference (LSD)Multiple Range Test and Tukey HSD were used in order to determine which means were significantly different from the others.

Methods for additional analyses Generalized multiple regression was used to statistically analyse the relationships between the variations in the lipid profile and the consumption of w-3 dietary supplements.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

71

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Alicante
      • Elche, Alicante, Spanien, 03202
        • Pharmacy Iborra Campos

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

25 år til 75 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Kvinde

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • presence of dyslipemia with no indication of drug treatment
  • blood cholesterol levels ranging 250-300 mg/dL
  • triglycerides (TG) 160-175 mg/dL

Exclusion Criteria:

  • pregnancy
  • lactation
  • participation in another supplementary feeding programme

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebyggelse
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Less oxidized oil and diet
Analyze the effect of dietary supplements Omega-3 with different levels of oxidation in the lipid profile of women who consume these supplements. For this purpose we have designed a single-blind, parallel-groups, randomized controlled trial. Participants from group 1 took 2 capsules/day of one of the less oxidized oil (containing 300 mg EPA + DHA) and diet. Follow-up 30 days
Analyze the effect of dietary supplements Omega-3 with different levels of oxidation in the lipid profile of women who consume these supplements. For this purpose we have designed a single-blind, parallel-groups, randomized controlled trial. Finally 52 women between 25 and 75 years old randomly were distributed into three groups. Participants from group 1 took 2 capsules/day of one of the less oxidized oil (containing 300 mg EPA + DHA) and diet, . Follow-up 30 days
Andre navne:
  • less oxidized oil
Eksperimentel: More oxidized oil and diet
Analyze the effect of dietary supplements Omega-3 with different levels of oxidation in the lipid profile of women who consume these supplements. For this purpose we have designed a single-blind, parallel-groups, randomized controlled trial. Participants from group 2 took 2 capsules/day of one of the most oxidized oil (containing 300 mg EPA + DHA) and diet . Follow-up 30 days
Analyze the effect of dietary supplements Omega-3 with different levels of oxidation in the lipid profile of women who consume these supplements. For this purpose we have designed a single-blind, parallel-groups, randomized controlled trial. Finally 52 women between 25 and 75 years old randomly were distributed into three groups. Participants from group 2 took 2 capsules/day of one of the more oxidized oil (containing 300 mg EPA + DHA) and diet . Follow-up 30 days
Andre navne:
  • More oxidized oil
Eksperimentel: Hypercholesterolemic diet
Analyze the effect of dietary supplements Omega-3 with different levels of oxidation in the lipid profile of women who consume these supplements. For this purpose we have designed a single-blind, parallel-groups, randomized controlled trial. Participants from group 3 only took diet and no capsules. Follow-up 30 days
Analyze the effect of dietary supplements Omega-3 with different levels of oxidation in the lipid profile of women who consume these supplements. For this purpose we have designed a single-blind, parallel-groups, randomized controlled trial. Finally 52 women between 25 and 75 years old randomly were distributed into three groups. Participants from group 3 only received the diet and no capsules. Follow-up 30 days

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Weight (Kilogram) of Volunteers at the Beginning (Day 1) and at the End of the Study (Day 30)
Tidsramme: Days 1 and 30
In this table the investigators present the weight (kilogram) of the three intervented groups. Data are mean ± sem.
Days 1 and 30

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Height (Metre) of Volunteers at the Beginning (Day 1) and at the End of the Study (Day 30).
Tidsramme: Days 1 and 30
In this table the investigators present the height of the three intervented groups. Data are mean ± sem.
Days 1 and 30
Body Mass Index (BMI) (Kg/m2) of Volunteers at the Beginning (Day 1) and at the End of the Study (Day 30).
Tidsramme: Days 1 and 30
In this table the investigators present the Body Mass Index of the three intervented groups. Data are mean ± sem.
Days 1 and 30
Hip/Waist Ratio of Volunteers at the Beginning (Day 1) and at the End of the Study (Day 30)
Tidsramme: Days 1 and 30
In this table the investigators present the hip/waist ratio of the three intervented groups. Data are mean ± sem.
Days 1 and 30
Systolic Pressure (mmHg) of Volunteers at the Beginning (Day 1) and at the End of the Study (Day 30).
Tidsramme: Days 1 and 30
In this table the investigators present the systolic pressure of the three intervented groups. Data are mean ± sem.
Days 1 and 30
Diastolic Pressure (mmHg) of Volunteers at the Beginning (Day 1) and at the End of the Study (Day 30).
Tidsramme: Days 1 and 30
In this table the investigators present the diastolic pressure of the three intervented groups. Data are mean ± sem.
Days 1 and 30
Glucose (mg/dL) of Volunteers at the Beginning (Day 1) and at the End of the Study (Day 30).
Tidsramme: Days 1 and 30
In this table the investigators present the glucose of the three intervented groups. Data are mean ± sem.
Days 1 and 30
Cholesterol (mg/dL) of Volunteers at the Beginning (Day 1) and at the End of the Study (Day 30).
Tidsramme: Days 1 and 30
In this table the investigators present the cholesterol of the three intervented groups. Data are mean ± sem.
Days 1 and 30
Triglycerides (TGs) (mg/dL) of Volunteers at the Beginning (Day 1) and at the End of the Study (Day 30).
Tidsramme: Days 1 and 30
In this table the investigators present the Triglycerides (TGs) of the three intervented groups. Data are mean ± sem.
Days 1 and 30
Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase (GPT) (U/L) of Volunteers at the Beginning (Day 1) and at the End of the Study (Day 30).
Tidsramme: Days 1 and 30
In this table the investigators present the Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase (GPT) of the three intervented groups. Data are mean ± sem.
Days 1 and 30

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Elena García, PDI, Universidad Miguel Hernandez de Elche

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. oktober 2010

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. februar 2011

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. april 2011

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

19. februar 2013

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

25. februar 2013

Først opslået (Skøn)

27. februar 2013

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

3. august 2015

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

12. juli 2015

Sidst verificeret

1. juli 2015

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • Elena García-García
  • Enrique Roche Collado (Andet bevillings-/finansieringsnummer: Instituto de Salud Carlos III-FEDER PS09/01093)
  • Vicente Micol Molina (Andet bevillings-/finansieringsnummer: PROMETEO/2012/007 from Generalitat Valenciana)

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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