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Oxidized Omega-3 Supplements With Different Oxidation (GPTPASPAD)

12 juli 2015 bijgewerkt door: Elena García García, Universidad Miguel Hernandez de Elche

Effect of Omega-3 Dietary Supplements With Different Oxidation Levels in the Lipidic Profile of Women: a Randomized Controlled Trial

The oxidation level of unsaturated fatty acid supplements commercialized in capsules could be a serious problem for manufacturers and a risk to consumers; health by ingesting substances whose effects are not desired. Therefore, the main objective of this paper is to analyze the effect of dietary supplements Omega-3 with different levels of oxidation in the lipid profile of women who consume these supplements. For this purpose the investigators have designed a single-blind, parallel-groups, randomized controlled trial. Finally, 52 women between 25 and 75 years old were randomly distributed into three groups: (1) took 2 capsules/day of one of the less oxidized oil (containing 300 mg EPA + DHA) and diet, (2) took 2 capsules/day of one of the most oxidized oil (containing 300 mg EPA + DHA) and diet and (3) no capsules, only received the diet. There was a 30 days follow-up . All groups followed a low cholesterol diet. Circulating glucose, total cholesterol, triglycerides and glutamic pyruvic transaminase were determined at the beginning and end of a 30 day period.

Studie Overzicht

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

The assignment of women to distinct groups was carried out following the classification criteria established by (NCEP, 2002), and performed by the research team. Women were randomly assigned to one of three parallel groups, in a near 1:1:1 ratio. Group 1 (n=20) took two capsules per day of less oxidized oil (containing 300 mg EPA-DHA per capsule) and diet. Group 2 (n=18) consumed two capsules per day of oxidized oil (containing 300 mg EPA-DHA per capsule) and diet. Finally, group 3 (n=19) performed the diet but did not take any capsule. Therefore, the design was a single-blind (participants did not know what type of capsule they were receiving), parallel-group, randomized controlled trial conducted at the Miguel Hernández University of Elche (Spain).

Statistical analysis was carried out using STATGRAPHICS Centurion XV software (StatPoint Technologies, Inc. Warrington, VA); likewise, significance was defined at p<0.05. Data are reported as mean standard error of the mean (SEM). Intragroup statistical comparisons were performed using the following hypothesis tests, both parametric and non-parametric: t-test, sign test and signed rank test for paired samples. Intergroup statistical comparisons were performed using the one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the Kruskal-Wallis hypothesis tests. Also, Fisher least significant difference (LSD)Multiple Range Test and Tukey HSD were used in order to determine which means were significantly different from the others.

Methods for additional analyses Generalized multiple regression was used to statistically analyse the relationships between the variations in the lipid profile and the consumption of w-3 dietary supplements.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

71

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

    • Alicante
      • Elche, Alicante, Spanje, 03202
        • Pharmacy Iborra Campos

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

25 jaar tot 75 jaar (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Vrouw

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • presence of dyslipemia with no indication of drug treatment
  • blood cholesterol levels ranging 250-300 mg/dL
  • triglycerides (TG) 160-175 mg/dL

Exclusion Criteria:

  • pregnancy
  • lactation
  • participation in another supplementary feeding programme

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Preventie
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Enkel

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Less oxidized oil and diet
Analyze the effect of dietary supplements Omega-3 with different levels of oxidation in the lipid profile of women who consume these supplements. For this purpose we have designed a single-blind, parallel-groups, randomized controlled trial. Participants from group 1 took 2 capsules/day of one of the less oxidized oil (containing 300 mg EPA + DHA) and diet. Follow-up 30 days
Analyze the effect of dietary supplements Omega-3 with different levels of oxidation in the lipid profile of women who consume these supplements. For this purpose we have designed a single-blind, parallel-groups, randomized controlled trial. Finally 52 women between 25 and 75 years old randomly were distributed into three groups. Participants from group 1 took 2 capsules/day of one of the less oxidized oil (containing 300 mg EPA + DHA) and diet, . Follow-up 30 days
Andere namen:
  • less oxidized oil
Experimenteel: More oxidized oil and diet
Analyze the effect of dietary supplements Omega-3 with different levels of oxidation in the lipid profile of women who consume these supplements. For this purpose we have designed a single-blind, parallel-groups, randomized controlled trial. Participants from group 2 took 2 capsules/day of one of the most oxidized oil (containing 300 mg EPA + DHA) and diet . Follow-up 30 days
Analyze the effect of dietary supplements Omega-3 with different levels of oxidation in the lipid profile of women who consume these supplements. For this purpose we have designed a single-blind, parallel-groups, randomized controlled trial. Finally 52 women between 25 and 75 years old randomly were distributed into three groups. Participants from group 2 took 2 capsules/day of one of the more oxidized oil (containing 300 mg EPA + DHA) and diet . Follow-up 30 days
Andere namen:
  • More oxidized oil
Experimenteel: Hypercholesterolemic diet
Analyze the effect of dietary supplements Omega-3 with different levels of oxidation in the lipid profile of women who consume these supplements. For this purpose we have designed a single-blind, parallel-groups, randomized controlled trial. Participants from group 3 only took diet and no capsules. Follow-up 30 days
Analyze the effect of dietary supplements Omega-3 with different levels of oxidation in the lipid profile of women who consume these supplements. For this purpose we have designed a single-blind, parallel-groups, randomized controlled trial. Finally 52 women between 25 and 75 years old randomly were distributed into three groups. Participants from group 3 only received the diet and no capsules. Follow-up 30 days

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Weight (Kilogram) of Volunteers at the Beginning (Day 1) and at the End of the Study (Day 30)
Tijdsspanne: Days 1 and 30
In this table the investigators present the weight (kilogram) of the three intervented groups. Data are mean ± sem.
Days 1 and 30

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Height (Metre) of Volunteers at the Beginning (Day 1) and at the End of the Study (Day 30).
Tijdsspanne: Days 1 and 30
In this table the investigators present the height of the three intervented groups. Data are mean ± sem.
Days 1 and 30
Body Mass Index (BMI) (Kg/m2) of Volunteers at the Beginning (Day 1) and at the End of the Study (Day 30).
Tijdsspanne: Days 1 and 30
In this table the investigators present the Body Mass Index of the three intervented groups. Data are mean ± sem.
Days 1 and 30
Hip/Waist Ratio of Volunteers at the Beginning (Day 1) and at the End of the Study (Day 30)
Tijdsspanne: Days 1 and 30
In this table the investigators present the hip/waist ratio of the three intervented groups. Data are mean ± sem.
Days 1 and 30
Systolic Pressure (mmHg) of Volunteers at the Beginning (Day 1) and at the End of the Study (Day 30).
Tijdsspanne: Days 1 and 30
In this table the investigators present the systolic pressure of the three intervented groups. Data are mean ± sem.
Days 1 and 30
Diastolic Pressure (mmHg) of Volunteers at the Beginning (Day 1) and at the End of the Study (Day 30).
Tijdsspanne: Days 1 and 30
In this table the investigators present the diastolic pressure of the three intervented groups. Data are mean ± sem.
Days 1 and 30
Glucose (mg/dL) of Volunteers at the Beginning (Day 1) and at the End of the Study (Day 30).
Tijdsspanne: Days 1 and 30
In this table the investigators present the glucose of the three intervented groups. Data are mean ± sem.
Days 1 and 30
Cholesterol (mg/dL) of Volunteers at the Beginning (Day 1) and at the End of the Study (Day 30).
Tijdsspanne: Days 1 and 30
In this table the investigators present the cholesterol of the three intervented groups. Data are mean ± sem.
Days 1 and 30
Triglycerides (TGs) (mg/dL) of Volunteers at the Beginning (Day 1) and at the End of the Study (Day 30).
Tijdsspanne: Days 1 and 30
In this table the investigators present the Triglycerides (TGs) of the three intervented groups. Data are mean ± sem.
Days 1 and 30
Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase (GPT) (U/L) of Volunteers at the Beginning (Day 1) and at the End of the Study (Day 30).
Tijdsspanne: Days 1 and 30
In this table the investigators present the Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase (GPT) of the three intervented groups. Data are mean ± sem.
Days 1 and 30

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Elena García, PDI, Universidad Miguel Hernandez de Elche

Publicaties en nuttige links

De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start

1 oktober 2010

Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)

1 februari 2011

Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)

1 april 2011

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

19 februari 2013

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

25 februari 2013

Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)

27 februari 2013

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Schatting)

3 augustus 2015

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

12 juli 2015

Laatst geverifieerd

1 juli 2015

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • Elena García-García
  • Enrique Roche Collado (Ander subsidie-/financieringsnummer: Instituto de Salud Carlos III-FEDER PS09/01093)
  • Vicente Micol Molina (Ander subsidie-/financieringsnummer: PROMETEO/2012/007 from Generalitat Valenciana)

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

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