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Mum Can I Have Vegetables Again? Development of Vegetable Preferences (VaVo)

16. maj 2013 opdateret af: Wageningen University

Mum Can I Have Vegetables Again? Development of Vegetable Preferences.

  • Rationale: Despite the health benefits, children's consumption of vegetables is below the recommendations. Most human food preferences are learned through mere exposure, imitation, and conditioning principles. During the last years, it has become clear that the development of food preferences starts very early in life. Furthermore, preferences that are learned early in life, are relatively stable and may track into adulthood. However, it is unclear how vegetable preferences develop from infancy until young childhood. In order to influence vegetable consumption, it is essential to study the opportunities to develop a preference for vegetable products early in childhood.
  • Objective: The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of repeated exposure to vegetables compared to repeated exposure to fruit during weaning on short and long term vegetable and fruit intake. Furthermore, the stability of the learned fruit or vegetable preferences and the later food preferences are measured (i.e. vegetable, fruits, sweets).
  • Study design:

In this longitudinal study we will measure the development of preferences for a particular vegetable or fruit type within 4 to 6 months old subjects, during a 19 day exposure period to fruit or vegetables (of which 9 days exposure to the target fruit or vegetable) and 6 months after this exposure period. In addition, we compare the food preferences (fruit, vegetable, sweet foods in general), after 6 months, between infants who were weaned with a variety of fruits and infants who were weaned with a variety of vegetables.

Studieoversigt

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

101

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Gelderland
      • Wageningen, Gelderland, Holland, 6703 HD
        • Wageningen University

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

4 måneder til 6 måneder (Barn)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Infants between 4 and 6 months of age that are apparently healthy are invited to participate in the study. The parents have to give permission for themselves and for their infant to participate by signing an informed consent. By signing the informed consent the parents also agree to participate in the study for 2 years.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • The parents will not sign the informed consent
  • The parents have already started weaning their child
  • The infant has a food allergy or intolerance
  • The child has medical problems that influences with eating or food digestion. (e.g. schisis, problems with the bowls)
  • The child has a known cognitive or physical developmental problem, which influences how the child's reaction or facial expressions.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Grundvidenskab
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Tredobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: green beans group,
1 of the 2 vegetable groups. The infants were weaned only with vegetables. With green beans every other day and another vegetable on the days in between.
Infants were weaned with vegetable purees for the first 18 days of weaning. One vegetable type per day. With green beans every other day.
Eksperimentel: Artichoke group
1 of the 2 vegetable groups. The infants were weaned only with vegetables. With Artichoke every other day and another vegetable on the days in between
Infants were weaned with vegetable purees for the first 18 days of weaning. One vegetable type per day. With artichoke every other day.
Aktiv komparator: Apple group
1 of the 2 fruit groups. The infants were weaned only with fruits. With Apple every other day and other fruits on the days in between
Infants were weaned with fruit purees for the first 18 days of weaning. One fruit type per day. With apple every other day.
Aktiv komparator: Plums group
1 of the 2 fruit groups. The infants were weaned only with vegetables. With Plums every other day and other fruits on the days in between
Infants were weaned with fruit purees for the first 18 days of weaning. One fruit type per day. With Plums every other day.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in Vegetable and fruit intake
Tidsramme: At the first 19 days of weaning (4-6 months of age)
Change in Vegetable and fruit intake from before to after the repeated exposure to it. Measured at day 1 and 2 and day 17 and 18 at the intervention.
At the first 19 days of weaning (4-6 months of age)
Intake of the target Vegetables and fruits at 12 months of age.
Tidsramme: 6 months after the intervention. Mean age 12 months.
Vegetable and fruit intake at 12 months of age. Measured in the lab. Fruit group received apple, plum and green beans at 3 different days
6 months after the intervention. Mean age 12 months.
Green beans and Apple intake at 23 months of age.
Tidsramme: when infants are 23 months of age
Green beans and Apple intake at 23 months of age.
when infants are 23 months of age

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Vegetable and in fruit intake after the repeated exposure
Tidsramme: After the repeated exposure period during the first 19 days of weaning
Difference in vegetable intake between vegetable and fruit groups and in fruit intake between the vegetable and fruit groups. Vegetable intake is measured on day 17 and 18 in the vegetable groups and in the fruit groups at day 19 (when fruit groups gets the first vegetable.
After the repeated exposure period during the first 19 days of weaning

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Studieleder: Cees de Graaf, Prof., Wageningen University

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

  • Barends, C.d.V., J; Mojet, J & de Graaf, C, Effects of repeated exposure to either vegetables or fruits on infant's vegetable and fruit acceptance at the beginning of weaning. Food quality and preference, 29 , 157-165, 2013

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. februar 2009

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. september 2012

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. september 2012

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

3. maj 2013

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

16. maj 2013

Først opslået (Skøn)

21. maj 2013

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

21. maj 2013

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

16. maj 2013

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2013

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • NL28886.081.09

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med green beans group

Abonner