Psychological Interventions for Gynecologic Cancer
Studieoversigt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Very little is known in the psycho-oncology literature about why psychological interventions are effective or for how long these interventions exert an impact. Given many cancer patients experience recurrence and/or progression, it is important to know whether our relatively brief interventions facilitate how patients cope with this most-feared medical event. From a theoretical perspective, the study will advance our understanding of the mechanisms for change for two common treatment approaches, supportive and cognitive behavioral therapies.
Subjects will be enrolled and upon completion of a baseline survey, randomized to into one of three arms - Communication Skills Intervention, Supportive Counseling, and Usual Care. Subjects will complete surveys during the course of the interventions.
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
-
-
New Jersey
-
Camden, New Jersey, Forenede Stater, 08103
- Cooper Health System
-
Hamilton, New Jersey, Forenede Stater, 08690
- Cancer Institute of New Jersey at Hamilton
-
Morristown, New Jersey, Forenede Stater, 07960
- Morristown Medical Center
-
New Brunswick, New Jersey, Forenede Stater, 08903
- Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey
-
-
New York
-
New York, New York, Forenede Stater, 10022
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
-
-
Pennsylvania
-
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Forenede Stater, 19111
- Fox Chase Cancer Center
-
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Forenede Stater, 19107
- Thomas Jefferson University
-
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Forenede Stater, 19107
- Jefferson University School of Medicine
-
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Forenede Stater, 19111
- University of Pennsylvania Health System
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Newly diagnosed with any stage of primary ovarian cancer, primary peritoneal cancer, or primary fallopian tube cancer in the past 6 months
- Newly diagnosed with High Grade Stage 2, any grade Stage 3 or higher endometrial cancer in the past 6 months
- Newly diagnosed with Stage 2 or higher cervical cancer withing the past 6 months
- Newly diagnosed with any stage of Uterine cancer (both sarcoma and carcinosarcoma) in the past 6 months
- At the time of recruitment, the patient is on active treatment defined as either currently receiving chemotherapy or radiation or less than 6 months post-cancer surgery
- At the time of recruitment, a Karnofsky Performance Status of 80 or above or an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score of 0 or 1
- English speaking
- Lives within a two-hour commuting distance from the recruitment site
- No hearing impairment
- Has signed consent within 6 months of diagnosis date
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Støttende pleje
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Faktoriel opgave
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: Coping & Communication Skills
The CCI intervention focuses on bolstering stress management and problem solving abilities, identifying and expressing support needs constructively, facilitating the ability to cope with unchangeable issues, cognitive restructuring, and dealing effectively with body image and sexuality issues over seven weekly 60 minute sessions.
|
|
|
Eksperimentel: Supportive Counseling (SC)
The SC intervention incorporates a supportive, non-directive counseling approach in seven weekly 60 minute sessions
|
|
|
Ingen indgriben: Usual Care (UC)
Patients receive standard psychological and emotional care (usual care [UC]) (i.e., social work consultations and referral to a psychiatrist or psychologist, if requested or deemed necessary by the attending physician).
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Do the two psychological interventions, CCI and SC, result in greater improvements in global psychological adaptation
Tidsramme: 7 years
|
Global Psychological distress: Depressive symptoms - The BDI is a 21-item scale which has been widely used in studies incorporating cognitive-behavioral interventions.The MHI-18 has subscales for Psychological Distress and Well-being. |
7 years
|
|
Do the two psychological interventions, CCI and SC, result in greater improvements in cancer-specific psychological adaptation
Tidsramme: 7 years
|
Cancer-Specific Distress: Traumatic Stress. The Impact of Events Scale (IES) is a 15-item self-report measure focusing on intrusive and avoidant ideation related to gynecologic cancer and its treatment. Using a 4-point Likert scale, participants rated how true each statement has been for them during the past week (scale range = 0-75). Fear of Recurrence/Progression. The Concerns about Recurrence Scale (CARS) is a 26 item assessment of the nature of women's fears about cancer recurrence. |
7 years
|
|
Do the two psychological interventions, CCI and SC, result in greater improvements in quality of life
Tidsramme: 7 years
|
Quality of Life-General. The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - General (FACT-G) is a widely used measure of QOL. The FACT-G is comprised of 27 questions that assess well-being in four domains: physical, functional, social/family, and emotional. Spiritual well-being. The FACIT Spiritual well-being scale assesses a sense of meaning in life, harmony, peacefulness, sense of strength, and comfort from one's faith. The 12 item scale has two factors: Meaning/Peace and Faith. |
7 years
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 130909
- R01CA085566-06A1 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
- NCI-2012-00551 (Anden identifikator: CTRP (Clinical Trails Reporting Program))
Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .
Kliniske forsøg med Psykoterapi
-
Yale UniversityNational Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)AfsluttetSeksuel minoritetsstressForenede Stater