Psychological Interventions for Gynecologic Cancer
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Condições
Intervenção / Tratamento
Descrição detalhada
Very little is known in the psycho-oncology literature about why psychological interventions are effective or for how long these interventions exert an impact. Given many cancer patients experience recurrence and/or progression, it is important to know whether our relatively brief interventions facilitate how patients cope with this most-feared medical event. From a theoretical perspective, the study will advance our understanding of the mechanisms for change for two common treatment approaches, supportive and cognitive behavioral therapies.
Subjects will be enrolled and upon completion of a baseline survey, randomized to into one of three arms - Communication Skills Intervention, Supportive Counseling, and Usual Care. Subjects will complete surveys during the course of the interventions.
Tipo de estudo
Inscrição (Real)
Estágio
- Não aplicável
Contactos e Locais
Locais de estudo
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New Jersey
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Camden, New Jersey, Estados Unidos, 08103
- Cooper Health System
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Hamilton, New Jersey, Estados Unidos, 08690
- Cancer Institute of New Jersey At Hamilton
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Morristown, New Jersey, Estados Unidos, 07960
- Morristown Medical Center
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New Brunswick, New Jersey, Estados Unidos, 08903
- Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey
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New York
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New York, New York, Estados Unidos, 10022
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
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Pennsylvania
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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Estados Unidos, 19111
- Fox Chase Cancer Center
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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Estados Unidos, 19107
- Thomas Jefferson University
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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Estados Unidos, 19107
- Jefferson University School of Medicine
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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Estados Unidos, 19111
- University of Pennsylvania Health System
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Critérios de participação
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
- Newly diagnosed with any stage of primary ovarian cancer, primary peritoneal cancer, or primary fallopian tube cancer in the past 6 months
- Newly diagnosed with High Grade Stage 2, any grade Stage 3 or higher endometrial cancer in the past 6 months
- Newly diagnosed with Stage 2 or higher cervical cancer withing the past 6 months
- Newly diagnosed with any stage of Uterine cancer (both sarcoma and carcinosarcoma) in the past 6 months
- At the time of recruitment, the patient is on active treatment defined as either currently receiving chemotherapy or radiation or less than 6 months post-cancer surgery
- At the time of recruitment, a Karnofsky Performance Status of 80 or above or an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score of 0 or 1
- English speaking
- Lives within a two-hour commuting distance from the recruitment site
- No hearing impairment
- Has signed consent within 6 months of diagnosis date
Plano de estudo
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Finalidade Principal: Cuidados de suporte
- Alocação: Randomizado
- Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição fatorial
- Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)
Armas e Intervenções
Grupo de Participantes / Braço |
Intervenção / Tratamento |
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Experimental: Coping & Communication Skills
The CCI intervention focuses on bolstering stress management and problem solving abilities, identifying and expressing support needs constructively, facilitating the ability to cope with unchangeable issues, cognitive restructuring, and dealing effectively with body image and sexuality issues over seven weekly 60 minute sessions.
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Experimental: Supportive Counseling (SC)
The SC intervention incorporates a supportive, non-directive counseling approach in seven weekly 60 minute sessions
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Sem intervenção: Usual Care (UC)
Patients receive standard psychological and emotional care (usual care [UC]) (i.e., social work consultations and referral to a psychiatrist or psychologist, if requested or deemed necessary by the attending physician).
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O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
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Do the two psychological interventions, CCI and SC, result in greater improvements in global psychological adaptation
Prazo: 7 years
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Global Psychological distress: Depressive symptoms - The BDI is a 21-item scale which has been widely used in studies incorporating cognitive-behavioral interventions.The MHI-18 has subscales for Psychological Distress and Well-being. |
7 years
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Do the two psychological interventions, CCI and SC, result in greater improvements in cancer-specific psychological adaptation
Prazo: 7 years
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Cancer-Specific Distress: Traumatic Stress. The Impact of Events Scale (IES) is a 15-item self-report measure focusing on intrusive and avoidant ideation related to gynecologic cancer and its treatment. Using a 4-point Likert scale, participants rated how true each statement has been for them during the past week (scale range = 0-75). Fear of Recurrence/Progression. The Concerns about Recurrence Scale (CARS) is a 26 item assessment of the nature of women's fears about cancer recurrence. |
7 years
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Do the two psychological interventions, CCI and SC, result in greater improvements in quality of life
Prazo: 7 years
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Quality of Life-General. The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - General (FACT-G) is a widely used measure of QOL. The FACT-G is comprised of 27 questions that assess well-being in four domains: physical, functional, social/family, and emotional. Spiritual well-being. The FACIT Spiritual well-being scale assesses a sense of meaning in life, harmony, peacefulness, sense of strength, and comfort from one's faith. The 12 item scale has two factors: Meaning/Peace and Faith. |
7 years
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Datas de registro do estudo
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo
Conclusão Primária (Real)
Conclusão do estudo (Real)
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
Primeira postagem (Estimativa)
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Real)
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
Última verificação
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Palavras-chave
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- 130909
- R01CA085566-06A1 (Concessão/Contrato do NIH dos EUA)
- NCI-2012-00551 (Outro identificador: CTRP (Clinical Trails Reporting Program))
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