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Comprehensive Triaged HIV Prevention in Tanzania

20. oktober 2017 opdateret af: Medical University of South Carolina

Phase II RCT of Comprehensive Triaged HIV Prevention: Tanzania

This is a 3-year Phase II trial of a HIV prevention strategy designed to significantly reduce population-level HIV incidence. The study design is a two-arm community randomized controlled trial of Comprehensive Triaged HIV Prevention (CTHP) which includes: (a) Access to an HIV center which will provide free HIV testing and counseling, (b) Educational activities related to HIV risk behavior, (c) Special counseling sessions for HIV-infected clients, (d) A onetime provision of a small amount of food or health products for sex partners of persons testing positive for HIV or reporting HIV risk behaviors when they come to receive HIV testing, (e) A post test support club for persons infected with HIV, (f) An income generation training program for people testing positive for HIV, (g) Transportation assistance in visiting the HIV Care and Treatment Clinic in the area for those who test positive for HIV, and, (h) Counseling and transportation support for those on medical treatment for HIV to assist them in attending scheduled appointments, and receiving and taking their medications as recommended by the clinic staff. The study will take place within two communities located in Kisarawe district, Tanzania. The intervention will occur over an 18-month period with outcomes assessed at baseline and post-intervention. The study hypothesis is that individuals in the intervention community will have a lower incidence of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) than those in the control community.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

739

Fase

  • Fase 2

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Tanzania
      • Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
        • Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 55 år (Voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Be between 18-55 years of age
  • Lives in the household regularly
  • Able to provide informed consent
  • Plans on living in the study area for the duration of the study (2 years)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Younger than 18 years of age or older than 55 years of age
  • Does not reside in the household regularly
  • Is not able to provide informed consent
  • Does not plan on living in the study area for study duration (2 years)

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebyggelse
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: CTHP
  1. HIV Voluntary Counseling and Testing at Community Prevention Center-The center will be open to all community members.
  2. Community Mobilization-HIV/AIDS and VCT information will be disseminated with pamphlets, community discussions, and meetings.
  3. Risk Assessment and Triaged Counseling and Recruitment-Clients identified at high-risk for HIV infection and HIV-infected clients we be offered an additional counseling session. Participation will be incentivized. These clients will also be provided with up to 3 referral cards to give to sexual partners. If partners come for VCT, they will receive a small incentive.
  4. Incentives & Support Activities - Modest and ethically appropriate incentives, including those providing nutritional support (food), health and hygiene benefits (bed nets), transport to access interventions, or income generation potential, will be provided for participation in some project interventions, and these will be graduated based on HIV risk potential.
Adfærdsmæssigt: Comprehensive Triaged HIV Prevention (CTHP)
  1. HIV Voluntary Counseling and Testing at Community Prevention Center-The center will be open to all community members.
  2. Community Mobilization-HIV/AIDS and VCT information will be disseminated with pamphlets, community discussions, and meetings.
  3. Risk Assessment and Triaged Counseling and Recruitment-Clients identified at high-risk for HIV infection and HIV-infected clients we be offered an additional counseling session. Participation will be incentivized. These clients will also be provided with up to 3 referral cards to give to sexual partners. If partners come for VCT, they will receive a small incentive.
  4. Incentives & Support Activities - Modest and ethically appropriate incentives, including those providing nutritional support (food), health and hygiene benefits (bed nets), transport to access interventions, or income generation potential, will be provided for participation in some project interventions, and these will be graduated based on HIV risk potential.
Ingen indgriben: Standard of Care
This arm will receive standard of care HIV-related services, including clinic-based voluntary counseling and testing and referrals to HIV care and treatment government-run facilities.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
STI Incidence
Tidsramme: 18 months
Incidence of sexually transmitted infections (STI) defined as any incident case of syphilis, HIV, or herpes simplex virus-2.
18 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Safety and acceptability
Tidsramme: 18 months (during intervention)
Safety and acceptability of the intervention will be assessed through weekly reports detailing any adverse social or physical events related to participation in the intervention compiled by study staff.
18 months (during intervention)
Sexual risk behavior
Tidsramme: 18 months
Sexual risk behavior will be measured by assessing condom use at last sex with each sexual partner, frequency of condom use in the last 6 months with each sexual partner, and number of sexual partners in the last 6 months.
18 months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Medical University of South Carolina

Samarbejdspartnere

Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Michael D Sweat, PhD, Medical University of South Carolina

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. oktober 2013

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. december 2016

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. december 2016

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

17. december 2013

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

17. december 2013

Først opslået (Skøn)

24. december 2013

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

24. oktober 2017

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

20. oktober 2017

Sidst verificeret

1. oktober 2017

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • R01MH095869 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med HIV

Kliniske forsøg med Comprehensive Triaged HIV Prevention (CTHP)

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    Seksuelt overførte sygdomme | Humant immundefektvirus | Overførsel af humant immundefektvirus
    Forenede Stater

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Betingelser

Sjældne sygdomme

Narkotikainterventioner

Kosttilskud

Sponsor / samarbejdspartnere

Placeringer

Abonner