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Safety and Immunogenicity Study of 23-valent Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine in Healthy Children, Adults and Elderly

1. maj 2017 opdateret af: Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd

Phase III Safety and Immunogenicity Study of 23-valent Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine: A Double-blind, Randomized and Controlled Clinical Trial With 23-valent Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine in Healthy Children, Adults, and Elderly

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of an investigational 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPV) in healthy children, adults and elderly. The control vaccine is a commercialized 23-valent PPV.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

This study is a randomized, double-blind, single-center, controlled phase III clinical trial. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of an investigational 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPV) manufactured by Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd. The primary objective of this study is to demonstrate that the immunogenicity of the investigational vaccine is non-inferior to that of a commercialized 23-valent PPV manufactured by Chengdu Institute of Biological products Co., Ltd.; the secondary objective is to assess the safety of the investigational and control vaccines. Participants will be grouped into three cohorts by age: child cohort (2 - 17 years old), adult cohort (18 - 60 years old) and elderly cohort (≥ 61 years old). In each cohort, the participants will be randomly assigned into experimental group or control group in the ratio 1:1.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

1760

Fase

  • Fase 3

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Henan
      • Kaifeng, Henan, Kina, 475100
        • Kaifeng County Center for Disease Control and Prevention

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

2 år og ældre (Barn, Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy volunteer ≥ 2 years old;
  • Proven legal identity;
  • Written consent of the guardian of participants < 18 years old, and written consent of the participant ≥ 12 years old;
  • Complying with the requirement of the study protocol;

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior vaccination with pneumococcal vaccine;
  • History of bacterial pneumonia within 3 years prior to this study;
  • Pregnant, breast feeding, or women expected to conceive within 60 days after vaccination;
  • History of allergy to any vaccine or vaccine ingredient;
  • Receipt of any of the following products:

    1. Blood product within 3 months prior to study entry;
    2. Any live attenuated vaccine within 28 days prior to study entry;
    3. Any subunit vaccine or inactivated vaccine within 14 days prior to study entry;
    4. Any immunosuppressant within 6 month prior to study entry;
  • Congenital malformation, developmental disorders, serious chronic diseases, autoimmune disease, immunodeficiency, serious cardiovascular disease, diabetes, hypertension that cannot be stabilized by medication, liver or kidney disease, or malignant tumor;
  • History of asthma, thyroidectomy, angioneurotic edema, severe nervous system disease or mental illness; without spleen or splenectomy; diagnosed coagulation function abnormal (e.g., coagulation factor deficiency, coagulation disorder, or platelet abnormalities), or obvious bruising or coagulation disorders;
  • Acute disease or acute stage of chronic disease within 7 days prior to study entry;
  • Axillaty temperature > 37.0 °C;
  • Any other factor that in the opinion of the investigator suggesting the volunteer is unsuitable for this study;
  • Participants with the following conditions from day 0 - 28 would be included in the full analysis set (FAS), but would be excluded from the per protocol set (PPS):

    1. Receipt of any other investigational or unregistered product (drug or vaccine);
    2. Receipt of immunosuppressant (corticosteroid dosage that equivalent to or above 0.5 mg prednisone/kg weight/day) for > 14 days, except for inhalant or locally administrated corticosteroid;
    3. Receipt of immunoglobulin and/or blood product;
    4. Newly diagnosed autoimmune disease or immunodeficiency (e.g., HIV infection);

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebyggelse
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Dobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Experimental Group
  • Single intramuscular injection of the investigational vaccine (0.5 ml) on Day 0
  • Intervention: investigational 23-valent PPV
The investigational vaccine was manufactured by Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd.
Aktiv komparator: Control Group
  • Single intramuscular injection of the control vaccine (0.5 ml) on Day 0
  • Intervention: control 23-valent PPV
The control vaccine was manufactured by Chengdu Institute of Biological products Co., Ltd.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
The seroconversion rates (SCR) of each of the 23 pneumococcal serotypes
Tidsramme: 28 days
For each serotype, the SCR is the percentage of participants with the increase of relative antibody concentration ≥ 2 folds after vaccination. The relative antibody concentrations were measured using Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA).
28 days

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
The incidences of adverse events (AEs)
Tidsramme: 28 days
After each injection, a 30-minute safety observation was conducted immediately. The body temperature, occurrence of solicited local and general AEs on day 0 - 7 were reported. Unsolicited AEs occurred during day 0 - 28 were also reported. Each AE case was reviewed by the investigator to determine whether or not it was an adverse reaction (related to the vaccination).
28 days
The increases of relative antibody concentration against each of the 23 pneumococcal serotypes
Tidsramme: 28 days
The relative antibody concentrations in the pre- and post-immunization serum samples were measured using ELISA.
28 days

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Weiping Ru, BS, Henan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. april 2015

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. juni 2015

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. februar 2017

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

20. maj 2015

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

20. maj 2015

Først opslået (Skøn)

22. maj 2015

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

3. maj 2017

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

1. maj 2017

Sidst verificeret

1. juli 2015

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

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