ASD-specific Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells for Disease Modeling
Specific Aims:
- To generate induced-pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) isolated from whole blood of ASD probands and healthy controls.
- To derive neural progenitor cells (NPCs) and neurons from iPSCs of ASD probands and healthy controls and compare differences between patients and healthy controls to investigate the cellular phenotype of ASD and uncover the pathophysiology of the disease.
Studieoversigt
Status
Betingelser
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) is a common, lifelong impairing childhood-onset neurodevelopmental disorder with clinical and genetic heterogeneity. The etiology of ASD is complicated and remains largely unknown. Evidences indicate the high heritability (54-77%) in ASD, and researchers also found copy number variations (CNVs) play an important role in the etiology of ASD. However, due to the ethical issue, researchers haven't had an appropriate platform to investigate the copy number change effect to date. In the following study, researchers are going to derive ASD-specific induced pluripotent stem cells and neurons for disease modeling.
10 ASD patients and 10 healthy controls will be included in the present study and iPSCs and neurons will be generated from their PBMCs. Electrophysiological recording and analysis of neuronal morphology will be conducted to reveal the cellular phenotype of ASD after comparing differences between patients and healthy controls.
The study will provide a platform to reveal the etiology of genetic basis and molecular mechanism of ASD. The cellular phenotype of ASD will be revealed by comparing differences between patients and healthy controls. The findings from this work are expected to contribute to the basic and clinical research on ASD.
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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Taipei, Taiwan
- National Taiwan Univeristy Hospital
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Barn
- Voksen
- Ældre voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Prøveudtagningsmetode
Studiebefolkning
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- ASD group: Subjects who met the diagnostic criteria of either autistic disorder or Asperger's disorder defined by the DSM-IV criteria.
Exclusion Criteria:
- TD group: Subjects with any current or lifetime DSM-IV psychiatric disorders.
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Observationsmodeller: Case-Control
- Tidsperspektiver: Tværsnit
Kohorter og interventioner
Gruppe / kohorte |
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ASD group
ASD patients who met the diagnostic criteria of either autistic disorder or Asperger's disorder defined by the DSM-IV criteria
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TD group
Typically development controls without lifetime diagnosis with ASD or any psychiatric disorders
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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iPSC derivation and characterization
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
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To generate induced-pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) isolated from whole blood of ASD probands and healthy controls
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12 weeks
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 201507086RINA
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
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produkt fremstillet i og eksporteret fra U.S.A.
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