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Personal Activity Intelligence and Body Weight

Physical activity is one of the key strategies used by public health agencies to combat the growing burden of obesity and non-communicable diseases. Adults around the world are recommended to engage in at least 150 minutes of moderate or 75 minutes of vigorous intensity activity per week, or a combination of moderate or vigorous activity that results in approximately the same total energy expenditure. However, majority of the population does not meet the physical activity recommendation. As barriers to physical activity, people mostly cite lack of time, self-motivation and confidence in the ability to be physically active. Cardiac Exercise Research Group (CERG) at Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences at Norwegian University of Science and Technology recently developed Personal Activity Intelligence (PAI). PAI is a result of research based on the HUNT study where more than 60 000 individuals has been monitored over a period of more than 20 years. The goal is to make PAI the new world standard of activity tracking. PAI is an individual metric that makes sense of measured heart rate data, and significantly reduces the risk of lifestyle related diseases.

The purpose of the study is to obtain new knowledge about how the use of PAI is related to body weight.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The prevalence of obesity in the Western world is continuously increasing and the amount of obese persons among the adult population in the United States is now 35%. As a result of this growing problem, it is important and necessary to find an efficient way to prevent further weight gain in the population.Physical activity is one of the key strategies used by public health agencies to combat the growing burden of non-communicable diseases. As a result adults around the world are recommended to engage in at least 150 minutes of moderate or 75 minutes of vigorous intensity activity per week, or a combination of moderate or vigorous activity that results in approximately the same total energy expenditure. However, majority of the population does not meet the physical activity recommendation. As barriers to physical activity, people mostly cite lack of time, self-motivation and confidence in the ability to be physically active.

Recently, using the HUNT study data, the Cardiac Exercise Research Group devised a simple metric termed Personal Activity Intelligence (PAI) which, using individual heart rate patterns of the body, estimates the optimal threshold of physical activity required for a specific objective: to decrease risk of premature death in an individual from the general population. The idea is to keep the weekly PAI score above 100. Since PAI is a personalized reflection of the body's response to physical activity based on heart rate, PAI score of 100 is specific to an individual. For example, a 100 PAI for a fit person is not the same as 100 PAI for an unfit person. PAI can be accumulated over a course of one week using physical activity of personal preference (i.e. walking, swimming, dancing, playing with grandchildren etc.) and allows for days with no activity as long as they are followed up by days of higher activity. However, the optimal amount and intensity (i.e. the number of PAI) of physical activity that would help for weight gain prevention still remains to be determined.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

30

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Sor Trondelag
      • Trondheim, Sor Trondelag, Norge, 7030
        • St. Olav´s University Hospital

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

The inclusion criteria for clinical study is healthy participants with a BMI > 25 and < 40.

Exclusion Criteria:

We will exclude people with severe illness or disabilities that preclude or hinder completion of the study or make exercise contradicted, uncontrolled hypertension, arrhythmias or angina, participation in conflicting interventions, primary pulmonary hypertension, diagnosed dementia or chronic communicable infectious diseases.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Faktoriel opgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Ingen indgriben: Physical activity recommendations
Participants in this group will be advised to engage in physical activity recommendations from health authorities, i.e., 150 minutes per week of moderate intensity activity or 75 minutes per week of vigourous intensity activity or combination of both that results in same caloric expenditure.
Aktiv komparator: PAI equal to or more than 100
Participants in this group will be advised to obtain a PAI score of 100 or more over a week.
Participants randomized to the PAI eHealth program will be given a Mio Slice wristband (http://www.mioglobal.com/pai/), to measure the heart rate for calculating PAI. A weekly PAI of 100 can be achieved by a combination of different exercise intensities and the participants will, at any time, get information from the device (Mio Slice) (and the PAI App if they chose to use that as well) regarding how many minutes at specified heart rates is needed to achieve the weekly goal of 100 PAI. Participants will receive automatic feedback on a daily basis, and data will be automatically recorded on a secured server.
Aktiv komparator: PAI between 50 and 99
Participants in this group will be advised to obtain a PAI score between 50-99 over a week.
Participants randomized to the PAI eHealth program will be given a Mio Slice wristband (http://www.mioglobal.com/pai/), to measure the heart rate for calculating PAI. A weekly PAI of 100 can be achieved by a combination of different exercise intensities and the participants will, at any time, get information from the device (Mio Slice) (and the PAI App if they chose to use that as well) regarding how many minutes at specified heart rates is needed to achieve the weekly goal of 100 PAI. Participants will receive automatic feedback on a daily basis, and data will be automatically recorded on a secured server.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
changes in body weight - BMI
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
assessment of change in body weight/ BMI associated with PAI
12 weeks

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
change in CVD risk factors associated with PAI
12 weeks

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Javaid Nauman, PhD, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

24. august 2017

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

30. marts 2018

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

30. marts 2018

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

23. august 2017

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

23. august 2017

Først opslået (Faktiske)

24. august 2017

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

19. april 2018

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

18. april 2018

Sidst verificeret

1. april 2018

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 2017/319/REK midt

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

UBESLUTET

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Kliniske forsøg med Personal Activity Intelligence

3
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