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The Influence of Nocturnal Food Intake in Eating Behavior of Night Workers

10. februar 2022 opdateret af: Cibele Aparecida Crispim, Federal University of Uberlandia

The Influence of Nocturnal Food Intake in Eating Behavior of Night Workers: Randomized Cross-over Study.

This study aimed to verify the influence of night work and food intake during the night shift on the eating behavior of fixed night workers the next day.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Night work causes restriction of sleep time and circadian misalignment and, therefore, have been associated with nutritional and metabolic impairments. The objective of the present study is to verify the influence of night work and food intake in this period on the behavior of the following day. The workers selected by criteria and inclusion and exclusion will be evaluated at the baseline: anthropometric parameters, food consumption and perception, duration of food consumption, sleep habits and chronobiological pattern (sleep monitoring by actigraphy, chronotype, social jet lag), parameters biochemical (blood count, lipidogram, C-reactive protein, cortisol, glucose, insulin).Subsequently, 30 workers will integrate a randomized and controlled crossover clinical study with three randomly established interventions: (1) two nights of work without meals during the shift; (2) two nights of work with a meal during the shift; (3) two nights sleep. Participants will go to the laboratory the morning after the second night of each condition to offer a test meal ad libitum, which will consist of foods of various compositions and food groups. Preprandial metabolic assessments will be conducted (ghrelin, GLP-1 - glucagon-like peptide 1, PYY-peptide YY). The following postprandial evaluations will be carried out and in the 24 hours following the experiment: food choices (record of all foods) and food perceptions (hunger, appetite, satiety and eating). It is expected to determine how nocturnal versus nocturnal work, and nocturnal fasting versus nocturnal fasting affect the next day's food choices.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

10

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Minas Gerais
      • Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brasilien, 38.405-320
        • Cibele Aparecida Crispim

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

20 år til 50 år (Voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Han

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Agree to participate in the study and sign the Informed Consent Form (EHIC).
  • No significant changes in body mass in the last 6 months.
  • With stable food and sleep routine in the last two months.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Failure to provide the information or material necessary for the development of the study.
  • Report of chronic non-communicable diseases.
  • Report of diagnosed and untreated psychiatric disorders.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebyggelse
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Night workers.
Night workers of the military police of Minas Gerais, Uberlândia, who will participate in the three interventions of the study.
Two nights of work with a meal during the shift and after will go to the laboratory the morning for eating a test meal ad libitum, which will consist of foods of various compositions and food groups. Preprandial metabolic assessments will be conducted (ghrelin, GLP-1 - glucagon-like peptide 1, PYY-peptide YY). The following postprandial evaluations will be carried out and in the 24 hours following the experiment: food choices (record of all foods) and food perceptions (hunger, appetite, satiety and eating).
Two nights of work without a meal during the shift and after will go to the laboratory the morning for eating a test meal ad libitum, which will consist of foods of various compositions and food groups. Preprandial metabolic assessments will be conducted (ghrelin, GLP-1 - glucagon-like peptide 1, PYY-peptide YY). The following postprandial evaluations will be carried out and in the 24 hours following the experiment: food choices (record of all foods) and food perceptions (hunger, appetite, satiety and eating).
Two sleep nights and after will go to the laboratory the morning for eating a test meal ad libitum, which will consist of foods of various compositions and food groups. Preprandial metabolic assessments will be conducted (ghrelin, GLP-1 - glucagon-like peptide 1, PYY-peptide YY). The following postprandial evaluations will be carried out and in the 24 hours following the experiment: food choices (record of all foods) and food perceptions (hunger, appetite, satiety and eating).

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Preprandial metabolic
Tidsramme: 6 months
Ghrelin, GLP-1 - glucagon-like peptide 1, PYY-peptide YY
6 months
Change of food perceptions
Tidsramme: 6 months
To evaluate appetite, satiety and postprandial satisfaction, a visual analogue scale was applied before and after consumption of the proposed meal, with the questions, "How much hunger did you have before the meal?"; "After the meal, how did you feel?"; "How much did you like the meal?", Signaling all responses on a 0 to 10 cm scale.
6 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Food behavior
Tidsramme: 6 months
Record of food consumption of the meals / snacks held following the test meal.
6 months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. januar 2019

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. september 2019

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. juli 2020

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

9. januar 2019

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

9. januar 2019

Først opslået (Faktiske)

11. januar 2019

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

14. februar 2022

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

10. februar 2022

Sidst verificeret

1. februar 2022

Mere information

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