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The BMI Project (Body, Mind, Inflammation)

5. maj 2022 opdateret af: Virginia Commonwealth University

A Novel Integrated Lifestyle Intervention to Reduce Obesity and Inflammation Among Emerging Adults

Obesity and chronic inflammation influence the development and progression of many types of cancer. These conditions share several of the same causes, including physical inactivity, poor nutrition, stress, and insufficient sleep. Emerging adulthood (ages 18-25) represents an important developmental period in which to address behaviors and psychological variables that affect both weight status and inflammation. At least 40% of emerging adults have overweight/obesity, and this transition from adolescence to early adulthood is associated with significant increases in fast food consumption, decreases in physical activity, unpredictable sleep schedules, and alarmingly high rates of depression and perceived stress.

Despite this high risk for obesity, very few weight loss interventions are designed specifically for emerging adults. Preliminary findings from weight loss interventions targeting this population have shown some promise, but generally produce modest outcomes with less consistent effects than programs in older adults. Depression and stress have been found to interfere with weight loss among emerging adults, and may be in part responsible for poorer outcomes. This proposal will develop and test an Integrated Lifestyle Intervention (ILI) that comprehensively addresses both psychological distress and traditional weight management targets. This novel approach has not been tested before and has the potential not only to enhance weight loss outcomes in this high risk population, but also to produce reductions in markers of inflammation beyond those achievable by weight loss alone.

Studieoversigt

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

19

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Virginia
      • Richmond, Virginia, Forenede Stater, 23219
        • Virginia Commonwealth University

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 25 år (Voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age between 18 and 25 years
  • Body Mass Index between 25 and 45 kg/m2

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Currently pregnant or lactating; pregnancy in the last 6 months or plans to become pregnant in the next 6 months
  • Type 1 or type 2 diabetes
  • Any uncontrolled medical conditions that could make it unsafe to participate in unsupervised exercise
  • Medical conditions associated with chronic inflammation
  • Inability to read, understand and speak English

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Integrated Lifestyle Intervention
This program is grounded in data demonstrating the dysregulation across multiple domains and considerable life stressors experienced by this population. The central hypothesis is that by simultaneously ameliorating psychological dysregulation and directly targeting proinflammatory behaviors, ILI operates on multiple proposed mediators of poor treatment outcomes in this population, thereby enhancing treatment outcomes. As such, the overall framework emphasizes integration of self-regulation as it applies to both psychological functioning and weight control. Content will highlight the interconnectedness of mood, stress, eating and exercise behaviors, and risk for inflammation and disease. Each treatment session will present a combination of behavioral and psychological content, representing a truly integrated approach. Participants will meet for 75-minute group sessions weekly for months 1-2, followed by bi-weekly groups in months 3-4, for a total of 12 groups.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Number of sessions attended throughout the intervention period
Tidsramme: 4 months
Attendance at in-person treatment sessions is one critical metric for demonstrating feasibility and will be tracked throughout the intervention period.
4 months
Number of days self-monitoring weight in LoseIt
Tidsramme: 4 months
Self-monitoring of weight is a critical metric for demonstrating feasibility and will be tracked throughout the intervention period.
4 months
Number of days self-monitoring weight-related behaviors in LoseIt
Tidsramme: 4 months
Self-monitoring of weight-related behaviors (e.g., diet and physical activity) is a critical metric for demonstrating feasibility and will be tracked throughout the intervention period.
4 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in diet
Tidsramme: Baseline and 4 months
Dietary change will be assessed using the Diet History Questionnaire III (DHQ-III), a 166-item adaptive questionnaire developed by NCI which maps on to dietary intervention targets (e.g., saturated fat, alcohol, sugar, fiber, sodium), as well as a measure of overall diet.
Baseline and 4 months
Change in physical activity
Tidsramme: Baseline and 4 months
Participants will report their physical activity using the 6-item Paffenbarger Physical Activity Questionnaire, which yields estimates of minutes spent in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity.
Baseline and 4 months
Change in sleep
Tidsramme: Baseline and 4 months
The EARLY Trials Common Elements Sleep Questionnaire (8 items) will be administered that asks about duration of sleep and problems encountered during sleep (e.g. snoring).
Baseline and 4 months
Percent Weight Change
Tidsramme: Baseline and 4 months
Weight will be measured in light clothes, without shoes, on calibrated Tanita BWB-800S scales. Percent change of initial body weight will be calculated using baseline and 4 month weights.
Baseline and 4 months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Jessica LaRose, PhD, Virginia Commonwealth University

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

15. juli 2019

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

18. juni 2021

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

18. juni 2021

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

15. juli 2019

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

15. juli 2019

Først opslået (Faktiske)

17. juli 2019

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

11. maj 2022

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

5. maj 2022

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2022

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • MCC-18-14509
  • HM20015075 (Anden identifikator: Virginia Commonwealth University IRB)
  • NCI-2019-04792 (Anden identifikator: National Cancer Institute)

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Overvægt og fedme

Kliniske forsøg med Integrated Lifestyle Intervention

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