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The BMI Project (Body, Mind, Inflammation)

5. mai 2022 oppdatert av: Virginia Commonwealth University

A Novel Integrated Lifestyle Intervention to Reduce Obesity and Inflammation Among Emerging Adults

Obesity and chronic inflammation influence the development and progression of many types of cancer. These conditions share several of the same causes, including physical inactivity, poor nutrition, stress, and insufficient sleep. Emerging adulthood (ages 18-25) represents an important developmental period in which to address behaviors and psychological variables that affect both weight status and inflammation. At least 40% of emerging adults have overweight/obesity, and this transition from adolescence to early adulthood is associated with significant increases in fast food consumption, decreases in physical activity, unpredictable sleep schedules, and alarmingly high rates of depression and perceived stress.

Despite this high risk for obesity, very few weight loss interventions are designed specifically for emerging adults. Preliminary findings from weight loss interventions targeting this population have shown some promise, but generally produce modest outcomes with less consistent effects than programs in older adults. Depression and stress have been found to interfere with weight loss among emerging adults, and may be in part responsible for poorer outcomes. This proposal will develop and test an Integrated Lifestyle Intervention (ILI) that comprehensively addresses both psychological distress and traditional weight management targets. This novel approach has not been tested before and has the potential not only to enhance weight loss outcomes in this high risk population, but also to produce reductions in markers of inflammation beyond those achievable by weight loss alone.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

19

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

  • Forente stater
    • Virginia
      • Richmond, Virginia, Forente stater, 23219
        • Virginia Commonwealth University

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år til 25 år (Voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age between 18 and 25 years
  • Body Mass Index between 25 and 45 kg/m2

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Currently pregnant or lactating; pregnancy in the last 6 months or plans to become pregnant in the next 6 months
  • Type 1 or type 2 diabetes
  • Any uncontrolled medical conditions that could make it unsafe to participate in unsupervised exercise
  • Medical conditions associated with chronic inflammation
  • Inability to read, understand and speak English

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Enkeltgruppeoppdrag
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Integrated Lifestyle Intervention
Atferdsmessig: Integrated Lifestyle Intervention
This program is grounded in data demonstrating the dysregulation across multiple domains and considerable life stressors experienced by this population. The central hypothesis is that by simultaneously ameliorating psychological dysregulation and directly targeting proinflammatory behaviors, ILI operates on multiple proposed mediators of poor treatment outcomes in this population, thereby enhancing treatment outcomes. As such, the overall framework emphasizes integration of self-regulation as it applies to both psychological functioning and weight control. Content will highlight the interconnectedness of mood, stress, eating and exercise behaviors, and risk for inflammation and disease. Each treatment session will present a combination of behavioral and psychological content, representing a truly integrated approach. Participants will meet for 75-minute group sessions weekly for months 1-2, followed by bi-weekly groups in months 3-4, for a total of 12 groups.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Number of sessions attended throughout the intervention period
Tidsramme: 4 months
Attendance at in-person treatment sessions is one critical metric for demonstrating feasibility and will be tracked throughout the intervention period.
4 months
Number of days self-monitoring weight in LoseIt
Tidsramme: 4 months
Self-monitoring of weight is a critical metric for demonstrating feasibility and will be tracked throughout the intervention period.
4 months
Number of days self-monitoring weight-related behaviors in LoseIt
Tidsramme: 4 months
Self-monitoring of weight-related behaviors (e.g., diet and physical activity) is a critical metric for demonstrating feasibility and will be tracked throughout the intervention period.
4 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in diet
Tidsramme: Baseline and 4 months
Dietary change will be assessed using the Diet History Questionnaire III (DHQ-III), a 166-item adaptive questionnaire developed by NCI which maps on to dietary intervention targets (e.g., saturated fat, alcohol, sugar, fiber, sodium), as well as a measure of overall diet.
Baseline and 4 months
Change in physical activity
Tidsramme: Baseline and 4 months
Participants will report their physical activity using the 6-item Paffenbarger Physical Activity Questionnaire, which yields estimates of minutes spent in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity.
Baseline and 4 months
Change in sleep
Tidsramme: Baseline and 4 months
The EARLY Trials Common Elements Sleep Questionnaire (8 items) will be administered that asks about duration of sleep and problems encountered during sleep (e.g. snoring).
Baseline and 4 months
Percent Weight Change
Tidsramme: Baseline and 4 months
Weight will be measured in light clothes, without shoes, on calibrated Tanita BWB-800S scales. Percent change of initial body weight will be calculated using baseline and 4 month weights.
Baseline and 4 months

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Virginia Commonwealth University

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Jessica LaRose, PhD, Virginia Commonwealth University

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

15. juli 2019

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

18. juni 2021

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

18. juni 2021

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

15. juli 2019

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

15. juli 2019

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

17. juli 2019

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

11. mai 2022

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

5. mai 2022

Sist bekreftet

1. mai 2022

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • MCC-18-14509
  • HM20015075 (Annen identifikator: Virginia Commonwealth University IRB)
  • NCI-2019-04792 (Annen identifikator: National Cancer Institute)

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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