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SleeperOne® 5 Intraosseous Anesthesia in MIH (CCLAD-MIH)

4. august 2026 opdateret af: Burcu Nihan Yüksel, Ankara University

Comparison of SleeperOne® 5-Assisted Intraosseous and Conventional Local Anesthesia for Pain and Anxiety Control in Children With Molar-Incisor Hypomineralization: A Randomized Split-Mouth Clinical Trial

This randomized split-mouth clinical trial evaluates whether computer-controlled intraosseous anesthesia delivered with the SleeperOne® 5 system reduces pain perception and dental anxiety compared with conventional local anesthesia during restorative treatment of children with molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH). Thirty-five children received both anesthesia techniques in separate treatment sessions. Pain perception, behavioral responses, dental anxiety, pulse rate, and oxygen saturation were assessed at predefined time points.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH) is a developmental enamel defect that frequently presents with hypersensitivity, post-eruptive enamel breakdown, and an increased risk of restorative treatment failure. Achieving effective local anesthesia in children with MIH can be challenging because hypersensitive teeth often exhibit increased pain during anesthetic administration and restorative procedures. These factors may compromise patient cooperation and the quality of dental treatment.

Computer-controlled local anesthetic delivery systems have been developed to improve injection comfort by controlling the rate and pressure of anesthetic administration. The SleeperOne® 5 system allows computer-controlled intraosseous anesthesia and may provide more effective pain control than conventional local anesthesia during restorative treatment of MIH-affected teeth.

The purpose of this study was to compare SleeperOne® 5-assisted intraosseous anesthesia with conventional local anesthesia in children undergoing restorative treatment of permanent first molars affected by MIH.

The study was conducted as a randomized split-mouth clinical trial in which each participant received both anesthetic techniques during separate treatment sessions. The order of the interventions was determined using computer-generated randomization, allowing each participant to serve as his or her own control. All clinical procedures were performed under standardized conditions by the same operator.

The study was designed to evaluate whether computer-controlled intraosseous anesthesia could improve pain control and patient comfort during restorative treatment of children with MIH compared with conventional local anesthesia.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

35

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Tyrkiet (Türkiye)
      • Ankara, Tyrkiet (Türkiye), 06560
        • Ankara University Faculty of Dentistry

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Barn

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Children aged 8 to 14 years.
  • Bilateral symmetrical MIH-affected permanent first molars requiring restorative treatment.
  • MIH diagnosed according to EAPD criteria.
  • Positive or definitely positive Frankl Behavior Rating Scale.
  • Parent or guardian provided written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Acute pulpal or periapical pathology.
  • Developmental dental anomalies other than MIH.
  • Allergy to local anesthetic agents.
  • Medical contraindication to local anesthesia.
  • Analgesic or anti-inflammatory drug use within 24 hours before treatment.
  • Cognitive or communication disorders affecting study assessments.
  • Uncooperative behavior.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Crossover opgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: SleeperOne® 5-Assisted Intraosseous Anesthesia
Computer-controlled intraosseous anesthesia delivered using the SleeperOne® 5 system during restorative treatment of MIH-affected permanent first molars.
Enhed: SleeperOne® 5 Computer-Controlled Intraosseous Anesthesia
Computer-controlled intraosseous local anesthesia delivered using the SleeperOne® 5 system during restorative treatment of MIH-affected permanent first molars.
Aktiv komparator: Conventional Local Anesthesia
Conventional local anesthesia administered using a standard dental syringe during restorative treatment of MIH-affected permanent first molars.
Procedure: Conventional Local Anesthesia
Conventional local anesthesia administered using a standard dental syringe during restorative treatment of MIH-affected permanent first molars.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Pain Perception During Anesthetic Administration
Tidsramme: Immediately after completion of local anesthesia administration (T1)
Pain intensity during local anesthetic administration assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), a 10-cm scale ranging from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the worst pain imaginable. Higher scores indicate greater pain intensity.
Immediately after completion of local anesthesia administration (T1)

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Behavioral Pain Response
Tidsramme: Immediately after completion of local anesthesia administration and immediately after completion of the restorative treatment procedure.
Behavioral pain response assessed using the Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability (FLACC) Scale. The FLACC Scale ranges from 0 to 10, with scores of 0 indicating no pain-related behavioral distress and scores of 10 indicating severe pain-related behavioral distress. Higher scores indicate greater pain-related behavioral distress.
Immediately after completion of local anesthesia administration and immediately after completion of the restorative treatment procedure.
Dental Anxiety
Tidsramme: Immediately before local anesthesia administration, immediately after completion of local anesthesia administration, and immediately after completion of the restorative treatment procedure.
Dental anxiety assessed using the Children's Fear Survey Schedule-Dental Subscale (CFSS-DS). The CFSS-DS score ranges from 15 to 75, with higher scores indicating greater dental anxiety.
Immediately before local anesthesia administration, immediately after completion of local anesthesia administration, and immediately after completion of the restorative treatment procedure.
Pulse Rate
Tidsramme: Before local anesthesia administration (T0), immediately after local anesthesia administration (T1), and immediately after restorative treatment (T2).
Physiological response assessed by pulse rate (beats per minute)
Before local anesthesia administration (T0), immediately after local anesthesia administration (T1), and immediately after restorative treatment (T2).
Peripheral Oxygen Saturation (SpO₂)
Tidsramme: Immediately before local anesthesia administration, immediately after completion of local anesthesia administration, and immediately after completion of the restorative treatment procedure.
Physiological response assessed by peripheral oxygen saturation measured by pulse oximetry as a percentage (%). Higher values indicate greater oxygen saturation.
Immediately before local anesthesia administration, immediately after completion of local anesthesia administration, and immediately after completion of the restorative treatment procedure.

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Ankara University

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. januar 2024

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. marts 2025

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. december 2025

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

23. juli 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

28. juli 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

3. august 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

6. august 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

4. august 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. august 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 36290600/57/2023
  • TDK-2024-3458 (Andet bevillings-/finansieringsnummer: Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit of Ankara University)

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

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UBESLUTET

IPD-planbeskrivelse

The plan for sharing de-identified individual participant data has not yet been determined and will be considered in accordance with institutional and ethical requirements.

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