Effect of Somatosensory Motor Control With and Without Kinesio Tape in Patients With Sciatica
Effects of Somatosensory Motor Control With and Without Kinesio Tape on Pain, Range of Motion of Lumbar, Dynamic Balance and Function Disability in Patients With Sciatica
Studieoversigt
Status
Betingelser
Detaljeret beskrivelse
To evaluate the additional effects of kinesio taping when added to somatosensory motor control training on pain, active range of motion of the lumbar spine, proprioceptive related postural control, dynamic balance and functional disability in people with discogenic sciatica.
The study was an accessor-blinded randomized controlled trial approved by the ethical council of Riphah College of Rehabilitation & Allied Health Sciences and was carried out for 11 months in 4 hospitals at Sialkot. 58 Participants were randomized; among which 54 participants completed the intervention and were included in per-protocol analysis with 27 participants in each group. During the 6-week intervention period, Group A was administered with somatosensory motor control training, conventional therapy, and Kinesio taping; while Group B was administered with the same intervention with the exception of Kinesio taping. The following outcome measures were used: Visual Analog Scale, Oswestry Disability Index, Modified Schober Test, Y-Balance Test, Romberg Test, and Tandem Stand Test. Data was analyzed in SPSS version 25 with statistical significance being considered as p<0.05.
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Anslået)
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Imran Amjad, PhD
- Telefonnummer: 03324390125
- E-mail: imran.amjad@riphah.edu.pk
Studiesteder
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Sialkot, Pakistan
- Rekruttering
- Civil hospital Sialkot
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Kontakt:
- Muhammad Tariq
- Telefonnummer: 03318614555
- E-mail: tmir5250@gmail.com
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
• Both male and females.
- Age between 35-50 years.
- Discogenic pain due to Diagnosed herniation lumbar disc L4/L5 and L5/S1 (confirmed by MRI).
- unilateral leg pain radiating below the knee accompanied by numbness, tingling, or weakness in the affected leg.
- Pain persists between 3-6 months.
- Positive Straight Leg Raise (SLR) test between 40° to 70°, suggestive of neural irritation.
Exclusion Criteria:
• Patients with inflammatory diseases like ankylosing spondylitis, vertebral collapse, rheumatoid arthritis, stenosis, spondylolisthesis, or osteoporosis.
- Recent spinal surgery
- Abdominal or lower limb surgery
- Pregnancy
- Skin allergies
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Enkelt
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
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Eksperimentel: Group A
somatosensory motor control (include PNF, somatosensory exercises and vestibular exercises) + Kinesiology taping+ conventional Treatment Total Time per Session: 45-60 minutes Frequency: 3 sessions per week Total Duration: 6 weeks Assessment Points: Pre-treatment (Baseline) Post-treatment (End of 6th week) |
Total Time per Session: 45-60 minutes Frequency: 3 sessions per week Total Duration: 6 weeks Assessment Points: Pre-treatment (Baseline) Post-treatment (End of 6th week) |
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Aktiv komparator: Group B
somatosensory motor control (include PNF, somatosensory exercises and vestibular exercises) + conventional Treatment Total Time per Session: 45-60 minutes Frequency: 3 sessions per week Total Duration: 6 weeks Assessment Points: Pre-treatment (Baseline) Post-treatment (End of 6th week) |
Total Time per Session: 45-60 minutes Frequency: 3 sessions per week Total Duration: 6 weeks Assessment Points: Pre-treatment (Baseline) Post-treatment (End of 6th week) |
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
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Visual Analogue Scale
Tidsramme: Baseline and post 6 weeks
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The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) is scored by measuring the distance in millimeters (from 0 to 100 mm) or centimeters (0 to 10 cm) on a straight line between the "no pain" anchor and the patient's mark.
Higher numbers mean more intense symptoms.
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Baseline and post 6 weeks
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lumbar range of motion
Tidsramme: Baseline and post 6 weeks
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Modified Schober Test, The Schober Test evaluates lower back movement.
Scoring is based on how much the distance between marked points on the spine increases during forward bending.
A starting 15 cm span should stretch to 20 cm or more; an increase under 5 cm shows reduced flexibility
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Baseline and post 6 weeks
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dynamic balance
Tidsramme: Baseline and post 6 weeks
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Y balance test, The Y Balance Test is a standardized three-direction reach test (anterior, posteromedial, posterolateral) used to assess dynamic balance, limb asymmetry, and injury risk, with anterior reach asymmetry >4 cm and composite scores below ~89-94% linked to higher injury risk.
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Baseline and post 6 weeks
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functional disability
Tidsramme: Baseline and post 6 weeks
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Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), The Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) is a 10-item patient questionnaire scored from 0 to 5 per question.
Total the points, divide by the maximum possible score (usually 50, or 5 × questions answered), and multiply by 100 to get a percentage score from 0% to 100%.
You can calculate scores interactively using tools like OrthoToolKit.
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Baseline and post 6 weeks
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Aiza Yousaf, MSOMPT, Riphah International University
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- REC/RCR & AHS/25/0241
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
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