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Brain Imaging and Immune Changes During Remibrutinib Treatment in Multiple Sclerosis. (REDIFINE MS)

5. august 2026 opdateret af: Matthew Brier, Washington University School of Medicine

REMIBRUTINIB: EVALUATION OF FLUID AND INFLAMMATORY NEUROIMAGING ENDPOINTS IN MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS (REDEFINE-MS)

REDEFINE-MS is a research study for people with relapsing multiple sclerosis (MS) who are participating in the RESHAPE-MS trial. The study aims to better understand how remibrutinib affects inflammation in the brain and spinal cord by using PET imaging, MRI scans, blood samples, and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples collected before treatment and again six months later. [REDEFINE_p...2026_clean | Word] The main question the study is trying to answer is whether remibrutinib changes immune activity and inflammation in people with MS, and whether these changes can be measured using imaging and biological markers that may help predict future disease progression and treatment response.

Studieoversigt

Status

Rekruttering

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is associated with ongoing inflammation within the central nervous system that may contribute to disease progression even when relapses are controlled. Remibrutinib, a Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor, may affect immune cells involved in this process, but its effects on inflammation within the brain and spinal cord are not fully understood. [REDEFINE_p...2026_clean | Word] This study will evaluate changes in neuroinflammation and immune activity in participants with relapsing MS by combining advanced imaging and biomarker assessments. Measurements of microglial activity using positron emission tomography (PET), cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analyses, blood-based biomarkers, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) will be used to assess changes associated with remibrutinib treatment. [REDEFINE_p...2026_clean | Word] The study will examine whether changes in imaging and fluid biomarkers are associated with measures of disease severity and whether these biomarkers may help predict longer-term clinical outcomes. Results may improve understanding of the biological effects of BTK inhibition in MS and help identify biomarkers that can be used to monitor treatment response and disease progression.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

15

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Undersøgelse Kontakt Backup

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • Missouri
      • St Louis, Missouri, Forenede Stater, 63110
        • Rekruttering
        • Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Matthew R Brier, MD, PhD
        • Kontakt:
        • Kontakt:

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

The exclusion criteria of the parent study are adapted and inherited under this section (See parent study protocol section 5.2). In addition, the following exclusion criteria apply:

  • Hypersensitivity to [11C]-DPA-713 or any of its excipients
  • Contraindications to PET or MRI (e.g. certain incompatible electronic medical devices, inability to lie still for extended periods) that make it potentially unsafe for the individual to participate
  • Presence of a low affinity binding TSPO polymorphism.
  • Any condition that, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator or his designee, could increase the risk to the participant or limits their ability to participate (e.g., liver or kidney disease, advanced cancer)
  • Current or recent (within 12 months prior to screening) participation in research studies involving radioactive agents such that the total research-related radiation dose to the participant in any given year would exceed the limits set forth in the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (C

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria

  • Capable of providing written informed consent for volunteering to undergo research procedures.
  • Male or female, any race
  • Age between 40 and 70 years of age, inclusive
  • Diagnosis of RMS according to revised 2017 McDonald criteria at screening 15
  • EDSS score of 0 to 6.5 (inclusive) at screening
  • Treated with ocrelizumab according to routine clinical practice and at standard dose for at least 18 months. The last administration of ocrelizumab must have occurred within 5 to 9 months prior to randomization.
  • Neurologically stable within 30 days prior to screening, including no MS relapse during this period.
  • Suitable to be switched to remibrutinib based on physician judgement or patient preference.

Exclusion Criteria:

The exclusion criteria of the parent study are adapted and inherited under this section (See parent study protocol section 5.2). In addition, the following exclusion criteria apply:

  • Hypersensitivity to [11C]-DPA-713 or any of its excipients
  • Contraindications to PET or MRI (e.g. certain incompatible electronic medical devices, inability to lie still for extended periods) that make it potentially unsafe for the individual to participate
  • Presence of a low affinity binding TSPO polymorphism.
  • Any condition that, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator or his designee, could increase the risk to the participant or limits their ability to participate (e.g., liver or kidney disease, advanced cancer)
  • Current or recent (within 12 months prior to screening) participation in research studies involving radioactive agents such that the total research-related radiation dose to the participant in any given year would exceed the limits set forth in the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Title 21 Section 361.1. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfcfr/CFRSearch.cfm?FR=361.1.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
Cohort 1
Participants randomized to remibrutinib in the parent RESHAPE-MS study.
Medicin: Remibrutinib
Participants with relapsing multiple sclerosis enrolled in the parent RESHAPE-MS study who are randomized to receive remibrutinib. Participants undergo PET imaging, MRI, blood collection, and cerebrospinal fluid collection as part of REDEFINE-MS.
Cohort 2
Participants randomized to ocrelizumab in the parent RESHAPE-MS study.
Medicin: Ocrelizumab (US)
Participants with relapsing multiple sclerosis enrolled in the parent RESHAPE-MS study who are randomized to continue ocrelizumab. Participants undergo PET imaging, MRI, blood collection, and cerebrospinal fluid collection as part of REDEFINE-MS.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in Microglial Activity Measured by [11C]-DPA-713 PET
Tidsramme: Baseline and 6 months after randomization
Change in regional [11C]-DPA-713 PET distribution volume ratio (DVR) from baseline to 6 months, comparing participants receiving remibrutinib with those receiving ocrelizumab.
Baseline and 6 months after randomization

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Washington University School of Medicine

Samarbejdspartnere

Novartis

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Matthew R Brier, MD, PhD, Washington University School of Medicine

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

15. august 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

15. august 2029

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

29. august 2030

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

5. august 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

5. august 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

11. august 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

11. august 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

5. august 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. august 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • REDIFINE MS

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ja

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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