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Evaluation of Pulpotomy Techniques (Formocresol, Ferric Sulphate, Mineral Trioxide Aggregate) (MTA)

28. september 2026 opdateret af: Shoaib Rahim, Foundation University Islamabad

Evaluation of Pulpotomy Techniques (Formocresol ,Ferric Sulphate, Mineral Trioxide Aggregate)

The goal of this interventional study is to evaluate the different materials used for pulpotomy procedures in deciduous molars. this will help us find out which medicament is more effective in releving which medicament is more effective in releving pain and resolution of signs of infection.it will help us find out less chair time for procedure and cooperation of child .

Studieoversigt

Status

Ikke rekrutterer endnu

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

This interventional study will randomly allocate patients in three groups ( Formocresol, Ferric Sulphate , Mineral trioxide aggregate) based on the inclusion criteria procedure will be started by local local anesthesia with 2% lignocaine. Once anesthesia is achieved caries removal and access opening will be done with a round carbide bur number 6 or 8 and 330 respectively. Coronal pulp tissue will be removed by sharp spoon excavator. Hemostasis will be achieved with a sterile cotton pellet soaked with saline.Teeth in which hemostasis could not be achieved with in 5 minutes will be excluded from the study.these initial steps will be same for all three groups wile subsequent steps will varry according to the treatment group.

For formocresol group a sterile cotton pellet soaked with formocrsol will be placed on radicular pulp stumps for 5 minutes and then removed. Later the pulp stumps will be covered by zinoxide eugenol cement and tooth restored with glass ionomer cement.

For ferric suplahte a solution of 15.5% will be applied on sterile cotton and placed on pulp stumps for 15 seconds .later the pulp stumps will be covered by zinc oxide eugenol cement and tooth restored with glass ionomer cement.

For mineral trioxide aggregate pulpotomy pulp stumps will be covered with mineral trioxide aggregate and tooth will be restored with glass ionomer cement.

Patient will then be recalled for follow up at 2 weeks ,1 month and 6 months. Assessment will be done clinically and radiographically to determine treatment sucess and failure.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

120

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Undersøgelse Kontakt Backup

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

4 år til 9 år (Barn)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Symptomless carious teeth with vital pulp exposure

  2. No clinical sign/symptoms of spontaneous and nocturnal pain, and tenderness to percussion or palpation, history of swelling or sinus tracts, pathologic mobility.

  3. Teeth restorable.

  4. No radiographic evidence of pulp degeneration such as internal or external resorption, inter-radicular or periapical bone destruction.

  5. No clinical evidence of pulp degeneration such as excessive bleeding from root canals.

  6. Teeth having no more than one third of their roots undergoing physiologic resorption.

    -

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Teeth diagnosed with irreversible pulpitis

  2. Teeth having Pulp necrosis / periapical abscess

  3. Teeth with previous pulp therapy(pulpotomy/pulpectomy)

  4. Children with systemic medical conditions that may affect healing or contraindicate treatment.

  5. Children with special healthcare needs

  6. Children with known allergy to any of the materials used in the study.

    -

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: PULPOTOMY MATERIAL

3 GROUPS GROUP 1:FORMOCRESOL,GROUP 2:FERRIC SULPHATE,GROUP 3 :MINERAL TRIOXIDE AGGREGATE
Medicin: FORMOCRESOL PULPOTOMY MATERIAL

FORMOCRESOL PULPOTOMY MATERIAL FOR 5MINUTES PACKED WITH STERILE COTTON PELLETS ON PULP STUMPS FERRIC SULPHATE 15.5 % PACKED ON PULP STUMPS WITH STERILE COTTON PELLET FOR 15 SECONDS.

MINERAL TRIOXIDE AGGREGATE PLACED ON PULP STUPMS

Andre navne:
  • FERRIC SULPHATE PULPOTOMY MATERILA
  • MINERAL TRIOXIDE AGGREGATE PULPOTOMY MATERIAL

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
PAIN RELIEF
Tidsramme: 2WEEKS ,1 MONTH ,6 MONTHS

PAIN RELIEF ASSESMENT BY SCALE 0-10 (O no pain ,1-3 mild pain, 4-7 moderate pain ,8-10 extreme pain)
2WEEKS ,1 MONTH ,6 MONTHS

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Foundation University Islamabad

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

  • Igna A. Vital pulp therapy in primary dentition: Pulpotomy-a 100-year challenge. Children. 2021;8(10). 2. A randomized controlled trial comparing - PubMed Mobile [Internet]. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/m/pubmed/20801246/?i=4&from=leaver+maher 3. Roy S, Garg N, Pathivada L, Choudhary R, Kaur H, Yeluri R. Comparative Evaluation of Low-level Diode Laser and Electrosurgical Pulpotomy in Primary Molars. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2023;16(4):612-8. 4. Tewari N, Goel S, Mathur VP, O'Connell AC, Johnson RM, Rahul M, et al. Success of medicaments and techniques for pulpotomy of primary teeth: An overview of systematic reviews. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2022;32(6):828-42. 5. Eshghi A, Hajiahmadi M, Nikbakht MH, Esmaeili M. Comparison of Clinical and Radiographic Success between MTA and Biodentine in Pulpotomy of Primary Mandibular Second Molars with Irreversible Pulpitis: A Randomized Double-Blind Clinical Trial. Int J Dent. 2022;2022. 6. Philip N, Cherian JM, Mathew MG, Thomas AM, Jodhka S, John N, et al. Treatment outcomes of pulpotomy versus pulpectomy in vital primary molars diagnosed with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis: protocol for a non-inferiority randomised controlled trial. BMC Oral Health [Internet]. 2024;24(1):1-10. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-024-04411-6 7. Yildiz E, Tosun G. Evaluation of formocresol , calcium hydroxide , ferric sulfate , and MTA primary molar pulpotomies. 2019;8(2). 8. Guo J, Zhang N, Cheng Y. Comparative efficacy of medicaments or techniques for pulpotomy of primary molars: a network meta-analysis. Clin Oral Investig. 2023;27(1):91-104. 9. Simonoska J, Bjelica R, Dimkov A, Simjanovska J, Gabrić D, Gjorgievska E. Efficacy of Laser Pulpotomy vs. Conventional Vital Pulpotomy in Primary Teeth: A Comparative Clinical Analysis. Children. 2025;12(3):1-11. 10. Pulpotomy E. Original Article. 2018;

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

1. oktober 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

30. april 2027

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

30. juni 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

14. september 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

28. september 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

1. oktober 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

1. oktober 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

28. september 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. september 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • FUCD-PEADS- 2601

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

IPD-planbeskrivelse

PATIENT CONFIDENTIALITY NEEDS TO BE MAINTAINED.

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

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