A Patient-Derived 3D Bioprinted Colorectal Cancer-Stroma-Immune Triad Model Uncovers Microenvironmental Mechanisms of Chemoresistance and Immune Evasion
Construction of a 3D Multicellular Bioprinted Human Colorectal Cancer Immune-Stromal Microenvironment Model and Its Clinical Translational Research
Colorectal cancer (CRC) has shifted toward a patient-personalized precision medicine paradigm; however, the high heterogeneity and complex tumor microenvironment (TME) of CRC restrict the development of individualized therapy, and existing preclinical models and multi-omics technologies are insufficient to broadly benefit patients. Building on previous research, this project intends to use 3D multicellular bioprinting (3DMP) to incorporate key TME components-cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) and PBMC immune cells-to construct patient-derived CRC-CAFs/PBMC 3DMP models, aiming to apply them to personalized clinical drug screening and prognosis prediction, and to combine them with multi-omics technologies to advance preclinical research on CRC. The implementation of this study will help address the bottleneck of the lack of broadly applicable preclinical models for advancing CRC precision therapy. It has major clinical translational value, will bring significant changes to CRC preclinical research platforms, and will help promote the development of cancer precision medicine.
Studieoversigt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Anslået)
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Yilei Mao, MD PHD
- Telefonnummer: 8600-010-69156042
- E-mail: pumch-liver@hotmail.com
Studiesteder
-
-
Zhejiang
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Ningbo, Zhejiang, Kina
- Rekruttering
- Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital
-
Kontakt:
- Zhou Bo
- Telefonnummer: 8600-0574-87018701
- E-mail: 1955729746@qq.com
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Prøveudtagningsmetode
Studiebefolkning
Clinically and pathologically proven colorectal cancer patients are considered as potential candidates of this study. Medical history will be thouroughly taken by clincal practicitioners. Only patients older than 18 years will be included. Those with medical hostory of other malignancies or serious diseases will be excluded. Patients who are not able to sign the informed consent independently will not be included in this study. All the patients included in this study will receive adjuvant/neoadjuvant chemotherapy and surgical resection for the treatment of CRC.
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- More than 18 years old
- Diagnosed as colorectal cancer with or without liver metastases before
- Pathologically proven colorectal cancer after surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
- Medical history with other malignancies or serious diseases
- Disable to sign the informed consent independently
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Observationsmodeller: COHORT
- Tidsperspektiver: PROSPECTIVE
Kohorter og interventioner
Gruppe / kohorte |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Patients with colorectal cancer who underwent surgical resection received adjuvant chemotherapy
Surgical resection will be performed for locoregional lesions. Regimens of adjuvant chemotherapy are directed by clinical guidance and experience. |
Surgical resection will be performed for locoregional lesions. Regimens of adjuvant chemotherapy are directed by clinical guidance and experience. |
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Response of 3D tumor models/organoids to the same chemotherapy drugs as the corresponding patients.
Tidsramme: 2025.05-2026.12
|
The investigators will establish and culture 3D colorectal cancer models and organoids. The 3D models and organoids will be treated with the same chemotherapy drugs as the corresponding patients. The viability of the 3D tumor models and organoids will be observed after treatment and the IC50 of each drug will be calculated. The correlation of 3D model/organoid sensitivity and the patient response will be analyzed. |
2025.05-2026.12
|
Andre resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Response of the colorectal cancer patients to adjuvant chemotherapy.
Tidsramme: 2025.05-2026.12
|
The response to adjuvant chemotherapy will be evaluated according to PFS. Regular follow-ups will be conducted, and PFS is difined as the interval between the date of surgery and the date of last follow-up or recurrence/progression. |
2025.05-2026.12
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Yilei Mao, MD PHD, Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Neoplasmer efter sted
- Neoplasmer
- Tarmsygdomme
- Gastrointestinale neoplasmer
- Neoplasmer i fordøjelsessystemet
- Sygdomme i fordøjelsessystemet
- Gastrointestinale sygdomme
- Intestinale neoplasmer
- Endetarmssygdomme
- Tyktarmssygdomme
- Kolorektale neoplasmer
- Terapeutik
- Lægemiddelterapi
- Kombineret modalitetsterapi
- Kemoterapi, adjuvans
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- CRC-CAFs-3DP-Bioprint
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
IPD-planbeskrivelse
Individual participant data (IPD) can be accessed with reasonable requests via e-mail. IPD will be shared after the study is completed.
IPD-delingstidsramme
The IPD data will available after the study is completed.
IPD-delingsadgangskriterier
Data can be accessed via e-mail with reasonable requests.
IPD-deling Understøttende informationstype
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- SAP
- ICF
- ANALYTIC_CODE
- CSR
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt
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