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FCR and Bevacizumab in the Treatment of Relapsed Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)

5. Oktober 2015 aktualisiert von: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Fludarabine, Cyclophosphamide, Rituximab and Bevacizumab in the Treatment of Relapsed Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if the combination of fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, rituximab, and bevacizumab is effective in treating chronic lymphocytic leukemia in patients who have already been treated with chemotherapy. The safety of this treatment will also be studied.

Studienübersicht

Detaillierte Beschreibung

During the study, you will have up to 6 "cycles" of treatment. A cycle is made up of treatment with the study drugs for 3-4 days and then about 3-1/2 weeks (25 days) of no treatment (about 4 weeks total). Treatment with the study drugs will be given for 4 days in a row on the first cycle, and 3 days in a row on Cycles 2-6. On Day 1 of each cycle, you will receive rituximab through a needle in a vein. On Cycle 1, since it is your first exposure to rituximab, it must be given slowly, so it may take 6-8 hours to complete. On the cycles after that, it can be given more rapidly, over 3-4 hours. Cyclophosphamide and fludarabine will be given separately through a needle in a vein on Days 2-4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1-3 of Cycles 2-6. Cyclophosphamide and fludarabine will each be given over 30 minutes. Bevacizumab will be given through a needle in a vein over 90 minutes on Day 3 of Cycle 1. If it is well tolerated, the next dose of Bevacizumab will be given over 60 minutes on Day 2 of Cycle 2. If the Cycle 2 dose is well tolerated, the next doses of Bevacizumab will be given over 30 minutes on Day 2 of Cycles 2-6. In addition to the study drugs, you may also be given fluids by vein to help flush the kidneys, to help prevent possible kidney damage. You may receive up to 6 cycles of treatment. Treatment will be given on an outpatient basis. The injections for each daily treatment visit should take less than 6 hours.

Up to 66 patients will take part in the study. All will be enrolled at M.D. Anderson.

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)

64

Phase

  • Phase 2

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienorte

    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, Vereinigte Staaten, 77030
        • University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

  • Kind
  • Erwachsene
  • Älterer Erwachsener

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Alle

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of B-cell CLL
  • Relapsed, fludarabine-sensitive (duration of response > 6 months as assessed by prior treating physician) or fludarabine-naive patients
  • Rai Stage III or IV, or Rai Stage I or II if determined to have disease progression as evidenced by rapid doubling of peripheral lymphocyte count, progressive lymphadenopathy, progressive splenomegaly, or B symptoms.
  • Prestudy WHO Performance Status </= 2.
  • Signed, written Institutional Review Board (IRB)approved informed consent.
  • Men and women of reproductive potential must agree to follow accepted birth control methods during treatment and for 3 months after completion of treatment.
  • Acceptable liver function: Bilirubin </= 2.0 mg/dL (26 umol/L), AST (SGOT) and/or ALT (SGPT) </= 2 times upper limit of normal.
  • Acceptable hematologic status: Platelet count >/= 50 x 10^9/L., absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >/= 1 x 10^9/L.
  • Acceptable renal function: Serum creatinine </= 2.0 mg/dL

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Cancer radiotherapy, radioimmunotherapy, biological therapy, chemotherapy, or other investigational therapy within 4 weeks prior to Study Day 1.
  • Known infection with HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C
  • Transformation to aggressive B-cell malignancy (e.g., large B-cell lymphoma, Richter's Syndrome, or prolymphocyte leukemia [PLL]).
  • Patients with secondary malignancy requiring active treatment (except hormonal therapy).
  • Active uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infections.
  • New York Heart Association Class II-IV cardiac disease or myocardial infarction within the past 6 months prior to Study Day 1.
  • Pregnant or currently breast-feeding.
  • Current, recent (within 4 weeks of the first infusion of this study), or planned participation in an experimental drug study other than a Genentech-sponsored bevacizumab cancer study.
  • Blood pressure of > 150/100 mmHg
  • Unstable angina
  • History of stroke within 6 months
  • Clinically significant peripheral vascular disease
  • Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
  • Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to Day 1, anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study.
  • Minor surgical procedures, fine needle aspirations or core biopsies within 7 days prior to Day 1.
  • Urine protein:creatinine ratio >/= 1.0 at screening.
  • History of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 6 months prior to Day 1.
  • Serious, non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture.

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Behandlung
  • Zuteilung: N / A
  • Interventionsmodell: Einzelgruppenzuweisung
  • Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: FCR + Bevacizumab
FCR = Fludarabine 25 mg/m^2 intravenous (IV) , Cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m^2 IV daily for 3 days, Rituximab 375 mg/m^2 IV Day 1, followed by 500 mg/m^2 IV. FCR daily for 3 days. Bevacizumab 10 mg/Kg IV on Day 3, course 1.
25 mg/m^2 IV over 30 minutes daily for 3 days
Andere Namen:
  • Fludara
  • Fludarabinphosphat
250 mg/m^2 IV over 30 minutes daily for 3 days
Andere Namen:
  • Cytoxan
  • Neosar
375 mg/m^2 IV on Day 1 by prolonged infusion. All subsequent doses 500 mg/m^2 IV 30-minute infusion.
Andere Namen:
  • Rituxan
10 mg/Kg IV on Day 3, course 1 over 30-90 minutes
Andere Namen:
  • Avastin
  • Monoklonaler Anti-VEGF-Antikörper
  • rhuMAb-VEGF

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Progression Free Survival (PFS) Rate
Zeitfenster: Baseline up to 5 years
Progression free survival (PFS) was defined as the time from the start of treatment to progression, which included treatment failure, relapse, or death. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions
Baseline up to 5 years

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Number of Participants With Complete or Partial Response to Fludarabine, Cyclophosphamide, Rituximab, and Bevacizumab Therapy in Previously Treated Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)
Zeitfenster: Response assessed after three 4-week courses and after six courses, up to 24 weeks
Response criteria for Complete response (CR) - Nodes: None; Liver/Spleen Size: Not palpable; Symptoms: None; polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN): >1,500/μl; Platelets >100,000/μl; Hemoglobin (untransfused): >11,0 g/dl; Lymphocytes: <4,000/μl; Bone Marrow aspirate: <30% lymphocytes; Biopsy: No lymphocyte infiltrate; and for Partial Response (PR), Nodes: >/= 50% decrease; Liver/Spleen Size: >/= 50% decrease; Symptoms: None; Platelets >100,000/μl or > 50% improvement from baseline; Hemoglobin (untransfused): >11.0 g/dl or >50% improvement from baseline; Lymphocytes: >50% decrease; Biopsy: <30% lymphocytes with residual disease on biopsy for nodular PR (NPR).
Response assessed after three 4-week courses and after six courses, up to 24 weeks
Overall Response Rate (ORR) to Fludarabine, Cyclophosphamide, Rituximab, and Bevacizumab Therapy in Previously Treated CLL
Zeitfenster: Response assessed after three 4-week courses and after six courses, up to 24 weeks
ORR defined as CR and PR response where response criteria for Complete response (CR) - Nodes: None; Liver/Spleen Size: Not palpable; Symptoms: None; polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN): >1,500/μl; Platelets >100,000/μl; Hemoglobin (untransfused): >11,0 g/dl; Lymphocytes: <4,000/μl; Bone Marrow aspirate: <30% lymphocytes; Biopsy: No lymphocyte infiltrate; and for Partial Response (PR), Nodes: >/= 50% decrease; Liver/Spleen Size: >/= 50% decrease; Symptoms: None; Platelets >100,000/μl or > 50% improvement from baseline; Hemoglobin (untransfused): >11.0 g/dl or >50% improvement from baseline; Lymphocytes: >50% decrease; Biopsy: <30% lymphocytes with residual disease on biopsy for nodular PR (NPR).
Response assessed after three 4-week courses and after six courses, up to 24 weeks

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Mitarbeiter

Ermittler

  • Hauptermittler: Susan O'Brien, MD, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Publikationen und hilfreiche Links

Die Bereitstellung dieser Publikationen erfolgt freiwillig durch die für die Eingabe von Informationen über die Studie verantwortliche Person. Diese können sich auf alles beziehen, was mit dem Studium zu tun hat.

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn

1. Februar 2007

Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)

1. Oktober 2014

Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)

1. Oktober 2014

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

13. März 2007

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

14. März 2007

Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)

15. März 2007

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Schätzen)

1. November 2015

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

5. Oktober 2015

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. Oktober 2015

Mehr Informationen

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