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Effect of Closed Loop Glucose Control on Exercise-Associated Hypoglycemia (ePID-03)

9. November 2017 aktualisiert von: Medtronic Diabetes
The purpose of the study is to compare the glycemic control during and following aerobic exercise using either an open or closed-loop insulin delivery system.

Studienübersicht

Status

Abgeschlossen

Bedingungen

Intervention / Behandlung

Detaillierte Beschreibung

This is an open-label, single-center, randomized crossover study evaluating the performance of a closed-loop insulin delivery system using a subcutaneous glucose sensor and an external insulin pump and comparing it to an open-loop delivery system during aerobic exercise. Subject participation will be for a maximum of 16 weeks including an outpatient study (up to 6 days) and two inpatient studies (one closed-loop; the other open-loop). The closed- and open-loop visit consists of approximately 67 hours over 4 days and 3 nights.

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)

13

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienorte

  • Vereinigte Staaten
    • Connecticut
      • New Haven, Connecticut, Vereinigte Staaten, 06519
        • Yale Pediatrics Diabetes Research

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

12 Jahre bis 30 Jahre (Kind, Erwachsene)

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Alle

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male and female subjects between 12-30 years of age.
  • Subjects must weigh at least 50 kg to accommodate phlebotomy.
  • Previously diagnosed Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
  • Diabetes duration at least 1 year.
  • Currently treating their diabetes with an insulin pump.
  • A1C of ≤ 9.0 % at time of enrollment.
  • Willing to have an intravenous (IV) line inserted for frequent blood sampling and infusion of glucose if needed.
  • Willing to wear two (2) subcutaneous glucose sensors and two (2) transmitters simultaneously during closed-loop portion of the study.
  • Be in good general health without other acute or chronic illnesses except treated hypothyroidism or celiac disease and asthma not requiring glucocorticoid use.
  • Able to tolerate a 75-minute exercise period of moderate intensity.
  • Speak and understand English.
  • Subject and parent (if minor) must be able to comprehend and sign the informed consent form and other study documents.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy (urine pregnancy test) or lactation, if female.
  • Subject has any major concomitant disease or any physical or psychological disorder within the last five years, which might be considered life threatening, or which might confound the collection or interpretation of the study data.
  • Subject has a cardiac pacemaker or similar device that may be sensitive to radio frequency telemetry.

  • Subject using any of the following medications:

    • glucocorticoids
    • cyclosporine
    • L-asparaginase
    • niacin
    • protease inhibitors
    • anti-psychotics
    • GnRH agonists
    • beta-blockers
    • calcium channel blockers
    • immunosuppressants
    • over-the-counter medications that may effect glucose metabolism.

  • Subject has any of the following conditions

    • insulin allergy
    • severe insulin resistance
    • exercise-induced asthma
    • musculoskeletal problems that may impact ability to complete exercise protocol
    • substance abuse
    • skin ulcers or poor wound healing
    • bleeding disorders
    • chronic infections
    • eating disorders
    • give a history of or are predisposed to major stress
    • any other major organ system disease.
  • Subject has experienced two (2) or more severe hypoglycemic events -seizures/coma requiring assistance in the past six (6) months.
  • Subject has any other condition that in the investigator's opinion warrants exclusion from the study or precludes him/her from completing the protocol.
  • Subjects using dietary supplements within 14 days of study enrollment
  • Subject is currently enrolled in another study.

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Sonstiges
  • Zuteilung: Nicht randomisiert
  • Interventionsmodell: Crossover-Aufgabe
  • Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: Closed Loop (CL) Phase
Gerät: Closed Loop
Insulin pump controlled by closed loop unit and algorithm
Kein Eingriff: Standard of Care (OL) Phase
Standard of Care (OL) Phase or Open Loop Phase

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Plasma Glucose (PG) Response to Exercise
Zeitfenster: Begins at start of exercise, at or after 15:00 on the in-patient visit day randomly assigned each subject for exercise; ends at start of the subsequent meal. Median period: 121 minutes (min), interquartile range (IQR): 15 min, range: 93 to 133 min.
PG at start of exercise minus the subsequent PG nadir
Begins at start of exercise, at or after 15:00 on the in-patient visit day randomly assigned each subject for exercise; ends at start of the subsequent meal. Median period: 121 minutes (min), interquartile range (IQR): 15 min, range: 93 to 133 min.
Incidence of Hypoglycemia Immediately Following Exercise
Zeitfenster: Begins at end of exercise, at or after 16:15 on the in-patient visit day randomly assigned each subject for exercise; ends at 22:00 of same day. Median period: 333 minutes (min), interquartile range (IQR): 28 min, range: 262 to 344 min.
Tally of episodes where either plasma glucose (PG) < 60 mg/dL, or supplemental glucose was administered to prevent imminent PG < 60 mg/dL. Maximum tally of hypoglycemic events within any 30 minute period is 1.
Begins at end of exercise, at or after 16:15 on the in-patient visit day randomly assigned each subject for exercise; ends at 22:00 of same day. Median period: 333 minutes (min), interquartile range (IQR): 28 min, range: 262 to 344 min.
Incidence of Nocturnal Hypoglycemia Following Exercise
Zeitfenster: Begins at 22:00 on the in-patient visit day randomly assigned each subject for exercise; ends at 6:00 of the subsequent day. Period was 480 minutes (min) for all subjects, both study phases.
Tally of episodes where either plasma glucose (PG) < 60 mg/dL, or supplemental glucose was administered to prevent imminent PG < 60 mg/dL. Maximum tally of hypoglycemic events within any 30 minute period is 1.
Begins at 22:00 on the in-patient visit day randomly assigned each subject for exercise; ends at 6:00 of the subsequent day. Period was 480 minutes (min) for all subjects, both study phases.

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Peak Post-prandial Plasma Glucose (PG)
Zeitfenster: Union of 6 meal periods (3 per day on study days 2 & 3). A meal period runs from meal start to start of next meal, or 22:00 for 3rd meal of the day. Union of 6 periods median: 1666 minutes (min), interquartile range (IQR): 15 min, range: 1638 to 1680 min.
For each subject and study phase, the six peak PG following each of the six meals were determined. The median of these six peaks became the one peak post-prandial PG value representing each subject and study phase.
Union of 6 meal periods (3 per day on study days 2 & 3). A meal period runs from meal start to start of next meal, or 22:00 for 3rd meal of the day. Union of 6 periods median: 1666 minutes (min), interquartile range (IQR): 15 min, range: 1638 to 1680 min.
Nadir Plasma Glucose (PG) Immediately Following Exercise
Zeitfenster: Begins at start of exercise, at or after 15:00 on the in-patient visit day randomly assigned each subject for exercise; ends at start of the subsequent meal. Median period: 121 minutes (min), interquartile range (IQR): 15 min, range: 93 to 133 min.
The PG nadir observed following the start of exercise
Begins at start of exercise, at or after 15:00 on the in-patient visit day randomly assigned each subject for exercise; ends at start of the subsequent meal. Median period: 121 minutes (min), interquartile range (IQR): 15 min, range: 93 to 133 min.
Overnight Nadir Plasma Glucose (PG)
Zeitfenster: Union of the two 8-hour overnight periods beginning at 22:00 on in-patient visit days 2 & 3, ending at 6:00 on the subsequent day. The union of the two periods was 960 minutes (min) for all subjects, both study phases.
For each subject and study phase, the overnight nadir PG for each of two nights were determined. The mean of these two nadirs became the one nadir overnight PG value representing each subject and study phase.
Union of the two 8-hour overnight periods beginning at 22:00 on in-patient visit days 2 & 3, ending at 6:00 on the subsequent day. The union of the two periods was 960 minutes (min) for all subjects, both study phases.
Percentage of Time Plasma Glucose (PG) is Within the Euglycemic Range.
Zeitfenster: Begins at 6:00 of in-patient visit day 2 and ends at 6:00 of day 4; 48 hours total.
For each subject and arm, the percentage of the PG curve such that 70 <= PG curve <= 180 mg/dL. Linear interpolations furnished the data between the actual sampled PG to address potential sample influence bias arising from non-uniform sampling intervals.
Begins at 6:00 of in-patient visit day 2 and ends at 6:00 of day 4; 48 hours total.
Percentage of Time Plasma Glucose (PG) is Above the Euglycemic Range.
Zeitfenster: Begins at 6:00 of in-patient visit day 2 and ends at 6:00 of day 4; 48 hours total.
For each subject and study phase, the percentage of the PG curve > 180 mg/dL. Linear interpolations furnished the data between the actual sampled PG to address potential sample influence bias arising from non-uniform sampling intervals.
Begins at 6:00 of in-patient visit day 2 and ends at 6:00 of day 4; 48 hours total.
Percentage of Time Plasma Glucose (PG) is Below the Euglycemic Range.
Zeitfenster: Begins at 6:00 of in-patient visit day 2 and ends at 6:00 of day 4; 48 hours total.
For each subject and study phase, the percentage of the PG curve < 70 mg/dL. Linear interpolations furnished the data between the actual sampled PG to address potential sample influence bias arising from non-uniform sampling intervals.
Begins at 6:00 of in-patient visit day 2 and ends at 6:00 of day 4; 48 hours total.

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Sponsor

Medtronic Diabetes

Mitarbeiter

Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation

Ermittler

  • Hauptermittler: Stuart Weinzimer, MD, Yale University

Publikationen und hilfreiche Links

Die Bereitstellung dieser Publikationen erfolgt freiwillig durch die für die Eingabe von Informationen über die Studie verantwortliche Person. Diese können sich auf alles beziehen, was mit dem Studium zu tun hat.

Allgemeine Veröffentlichungen

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn

1. Januar 2009

Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)

1. November 2010

Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)

1. November 2010

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

26. Januar 2009

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

26. Januar 2009

Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)

28. Januar 2009

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

12. Dezember 2017

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

9. November 2017

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. November 2017

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen

Andere Studien-ID-Nummern

  • ePID-03

Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)

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