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Effect of Closed Loop Glucose Control on Exercise-Associated Hypoglycemia (ePID-03)

9 de novembro de 2017 atualizado por: Medtronic Diabetes
The purpose of the study is to compare the glycemic control during and following aerobic exercise using either an open or closed-loop insulin delivery system.

Visão geral do estudo

Status

Concluído

Intervenção / Tratamento

Descrição detalhada

This is an open-label, single-center, randomized crossover study evaluating the performance of a closed-loop insulin delivery system using a subcutaneous glucose sensor and an external insulin pump and comparing it to an open-loop delivery system during aerobic exercise. Subject participation will be for a maximum of 16 weeks including an outpatient study (up to 6 days) and two inpatient studies (one closed-loop; the other open-loop). The closed- and open-loop visit consists of approximately 67 hours over 4 days and 3 nights.

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Real)

13

Estágio

  • Não aplicável

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Locais de estudo

    • Connecticut
      • New Haven, Connecticut, Estados Unidos, 06519
        • Yale Pediatrics Diabetes Research

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

12 anos a 30 anos (Filho, Adulto)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Tudo

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male and female subjects between 12-30 years of age.
  • Subjects must weigh at least 50 kg to accommodate phlebotomy.
  • Previously diagnosed Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
  • Diabetes duration at least 1 year.
  • Currently treating their diabetes with an insulin pump.
  • A1C of ≤ 9.0 % at time of enrollment.
  • Willing to have an intravenous (IV) line inserted for frequent blood sampling and infusion of glucose if needed.
  • Willing to wear two (2) subcutaneous glucose sensors and two (2) transmitters simultaneously during closed-loop portion of the study.
  • Be in good general health without other acute or chronic illnesses except treated hypothyroidism or celiac disease and asthma not requiring glucocorticoid use.
  • Able to tolerate a 75-minute exercise period of moderate intensity.
  • Speak and understand English.
  • Subject and parent (if minor) must be able to comprehend and sign the informed consent form and other study documents.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy (urine pregnancy test) or lactation, if female.
  • Subject has any major concomitant disease or any physical or psychological disorder within the last five years, which might be considered life threatening, or which might confound the collection or interpretation of the study data.
  • Subject has a cardiac pacemaker or similar device that may be sensitive to radio frequency telemetry.
  • Subject using any of the following medications:

    • glucocorticoids
    • cyclosporine
    • L-asparaginase
    • niacin
    • protease inhibitors
    • anti-psychotics
    • GnRH agonists
    • beta-blockers
    • calcium channel blockers
    • immunosuppressants
    • over-the-counter medications that may effect glucose metabolism.
  • Subject has any of the following conditions

    • insulin allergy
    • severe insulin resistance
    • exercise-induced asthma
    • musculoskeletal problems that may impact ability to complete exercise protocol
    • substance abuse
    • skin ulcers or poor wound healing
    • bleeding disorders
    • chronic infections
    • eating disorders
    • give a history of or are predisposed to major stress
    • any other major organ system disease.
  • Subject has experienced two (2) or more severe hypoglycemic events -seizures/coma requiring assistance in the past six (6) months.
  • Subject has any other condition that in the investigator's opinion warrants exclusion from the study or precludes him/her from completing the protocol.
  • Subjects using dietary supplements within 14 days of study enrollment
  • Subject is currently enrolled in another study.

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Outro
  • Alocação: Não randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição cruzada
  • Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Experimental: Closed Loop (CL) Phase
Insulin pump controlled by closed loop unit and algorithm
Sem intervenção: Standard of Care (OL) Phase
Standard of Care (OL) Phase or Open Loop Phase

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Plasma Glucose (PG) Response to Exercise
Prazo: Begins at start of exercise, at or after 15:00 on the in-patient visit day randomly assigned each subject for exercise; ends at start of the subsequent meal. Median period: 121 minutes (min), interquartile range (IQR): 15 min, range: 93 to 133 min.
PG at start of exercise minus the subsequent PG nadir
Begins at start of exercise, at or after 15:00 on the in-patient visit day randomly assigned each subject for exercise; ends at start of the subsequent meal. Median period: 121 minutes (min), interquartile range (IQR): 15 min, range: 93 to 133 min.
Incidence of Hypoglycemia Immediately Following Exercise
Prazo: Begins at end of exercise, at or after 16:15 on the in-patient visit day randomly assigned each subject for exercise; ends at 22:00 of same day. Median period: 333 minutes (min), interquartile range (IQR): 28 min, range: 262 to 344 min.
Tally of episodes where either plasma glucose (PG) < 60 mg/dL, or supplemental glucose was administered to prevent imminent PG < 60 mg/dL. Maximum tally of hypoglycemic events within any 30 minute period is 1.
Begins at end of exercise, at or after 16:15 on the in-patient visit day randomly assigned each subject for exercise; ends at 22:00 of same day. Median period: 333 minutes (min), interquartile range (IQR): 28 min, range: 262 to 344 min.
Incidence of Nocturnal Hypoglycemia Following Exercise
Prazo: Begins at 22:00 on the in-patient visit day randomly assigned each subject for exercise; ends at 6:00 of the subsequent day. Period was 480 minutes (min) for all subjects, both study phases.
Tally of episodes where either plasma glucose (PG) < 60 mg/dL, or supplemental glucose was administered to prevent imminent PG < 60 mg/dL. Maximum tally of hypoglycemic events within any 30 minute period is 1.
Begins at 22:00 on the in-patient visit day randomly assigned each subject for exercise; ends at 6:00 of the subsequent day. Period was 480 minutes (min) for all subjects, both study phases.

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Peak Post-prandial Plasma Glucose (PG)
Prazo: Union of 6 meal periods (3 per day on study days 2 & 3). A meal period runs from meal start to start of next meal, or 22:00 for 3rd meal of the day. Union of 6 periods median: 1666 minutes (min), interquartile range (IQR): 15 min, range: 1638 to 1680 min.
For each subject and study phase, the six peak PG following each of the six meals were determined. The median of these six peaks became the one peak post-prandial PG value representing each subject and study phase.
Union of 6 meal periods (3 per day on study days 2 & 3). A meal period runs from meal start to start of next meal, or 22:00 for 3rd meal of the day. Union of 6 periods median: 1666 minutes (min), interquartile range (IQR): 15 min, range: 1638 to 1680 min.
Nadir Plasma Glucose (PG) Immediately Following Exercise
Prazo: Begins at start of exercise, at or after 15:00 on the in-patient visit day randomly assigned each subject for exercise; ends at start of the subsequent meal. Median period: 121 minutes (min), interquartile range (IQR): 15 min, range: 93 to 133 min.
The PG nadir observed following the start of exercise
Begins at start of exercise, at or after 15:00 on the in-patient visit day randomly assigned each subject for exercise; ends at start of the subsequent meal. Median period: 121 minutes (min), interquartile range (IQR): 15 min, range: 93 to 133 min.
Overnight Nadir Plasma Glucose (PG)
Prazo: Union of the two 8-hour overnight periods beginning at 22:00 on in-patient visit days 2 & 3, ending at 6:00 on the subsequent day. The union of the two periods was 960 minutes (min) for all subjects, both study phases.
For each subject and study phase, the overnight nadir PG for each of two nights were determined. The mean of these two nadirs became the one nadir overnight PG value representing each subject and study phase.
Union of the two 8-hour overnight periods beginning at 22:00 on in-patient visit days 2 & 3, ending at 6:00 on the subsequent day. The union of the two periods was 960 minutes (min) for all subjects, both study phases.
Percentage of Time Plasma Glucose (PG) is Within the Euglycemic Range.
Prazo: Begins at 6:00 of in-patient visit day 2 and ends at 6:00 of day 4; 48 hours total.
For each subject and arm, the percentage of the PG curve such that 70 <= PG curve <= 180 mg/dL. Linear interpolations furnished the data between the actual sampled PG to address potential sample influence bias arising from non-uniform sampling intervals.
Begins at 6:00 of in-patient visit day 2 and ends at 6:00 of day 4; 48 hours total.
Percentage of Time Plasma Glucose (PG) is Above the Euglycemic Range.
Prazo: Begins at 6:00 of in-patient visit day 2 and ends at 6:00 of day 4; 48 hours total.
For each subject and study phase, the percentage of the PG curve > 180 mg/dL. Linear interpolations furnished the data between the actual sampled PG to address potential sample influence bias arising from non-uniform sampling intervals.
Begins at 6:00 of in-patient visit day 2 and ends at 6:00 of day 4; 48 hours total.
Percentage of Time Plasma Glucose (PG) is Below the Euglycemic Range.
Prazo: Begins at 6:00 of in-patient visit day 2 and ends at 6:00 of day 4; 48 hours total.
For each subject and study phase, the percentage of the PG curve < 70 mg/dL. Linear interpolations furnished the data between the actual sampled PG to address potential sample influence bias arising from non-uniform sampling intervals.
Begins at 6:00 of in-patient visit day 2 and ends at 6:00 of day 4; 48 hours total.

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Patrocinador

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Stuart Weinzimer, MD, Yale University

Publicações e links úteis

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Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo

1 de janeiro de 2009

Conclusão Primária (Real)

1 de novembro de 2010

Conclusão do estudo (Real)

1 de novembro de 2010

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

26 de janeiro de 2009

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

26 de janeiro de 2009

Primeira postagem (Estimativa)

28 de janeiro de 2009

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

12 de dezembro de 2017

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

9 de novembro de 2017

Última verificação

1 de novembro de 2017

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

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