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Outpatient Radical Prostatectomy - Surgical and Anesthetic Considerations (ORP-SAC)

13. Januar 2016 aktualisiert von: Wesley Justino Magnabosco

Outpatient Radical Prostatectomy - Surgical and Anesthetic Considerations - Open Label Randomized Pilot Study

Radical prostatectomy has become the gold standard treatment for prostate cancer.

Regarding of morbidity of access on open retropubic radical prostatectomy a lot of centers around the world start to develop laparoscopic and robotic approach over the past years. The problems regarding this techniques is that the pure laparoscopic prostatectomy shows a steep learning curve with a high initial complication rate, and the use of robotic assistance surgery despite of lower learning curve is associated with higher surgical supply and operative room costs. These costs may have a significant impact on overall cost of prostate cancer care especially in Brazil.

In Brazil, the open route for radical prostatectomy is still the most frequent approach. One of the disadvantages of open prostatectomy from the other surgeries is the longest hospital stay. However, the question of what length of stay after this operation is optimal and necessary is unresolved. In this trial the investigators have compared a randomized group of patients that had discharged on postoperative day 2, 1 and same day surgery. The investigators had intent to evaluate the feasibility of ambulatory open radical prostatectomy (patient discharge in the same day of surgery - average 12 hours of hospitalization) maintaining patient satisfaction and safety.

Studienübersicht

Detaillierte Beschreibung

Radical prostatectomy initially described by Walsh (1982) has become the gold standard treatment for prostate cancer and has evolved enormously over the last 25 years. Improvements include the use of smaller incisions, reduced blood loss, shorter hospital stays, and surgical refinement. Several large series with long-term follow-up have confirmed that this approach results in excellent cancer control and functional results in terms of preservation of erectile potency and urinary continence.

Regarding of morbidity of access on open retropubic radical prostatectomy a lot of centers around the world start to develop laparoscopic and robotic approach over the past years. The problems regarding this techniques is that the pure laparoscopic prostatectomy shows a steep learning curve with a high initial complication rate, and the use of robotic assistance surgery despite of lower learning curve is associated with higher surgical supply and operative room costs. These costs may have a significant impact on overall cost of prostate cancer care especially in Brazil where nowadays only have 3 centers with 5 robots.

In Brazil, the open route for radical prostatectomy is still the most frequent approach, mainly out of large cities. One of the disadvantages of open prostatectomy from minimally invasive surgeries is the longest hospital stay. However, the question of what length of stay after this operation is optimal and necessary is unresolved. In this trial the investigators have compared a randomized group of patients that had discharged on postoperative day 2, 1 and same day surgery. The investigators had intent to evaluate the feasibility of ambulatory open radical prostatectomy (patient discharge in the same day of surgery - average 12 hours of hospitalization) while maintaining patient satisfaction and safety.

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)

45

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienorte

    • São Paulo
      • Barretos, São Paulo, Brasilien, 14784400
        • Barretos' Cancer Hospital

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

40 Jahre bis 75 Jahre (Erwachsene, Älterer Erwachsener)

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Männlich

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • clinically localized Prostate Cancer (PCa)
  • underwent open radical retropubic prostatectomy at Barretos' Cancer Hospital by a single primary surgeon (EFF)
  • patients which the procedure went without any complications
  • body mass index ≤ 30 kg/m2

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Important comorbidities
  • history of bleeding diathesis
  • taking blood thinners

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Behandlung
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Fakultätszuweisung
  • Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Aktiver Komparator: patient discharge on postoperative day 2
The patient was discharge on postoperative day 2 (as was done routinely)
The patient was discharge on postoperative day 2 (as was done routinely)
Experimental: patient discharge on postoperative day 1
The patient was discharge on postoperative day 1
The patient was discharge on postoperative day 1
Experimental: patient discharge in the day of surgery
The patient was discharge in the evening of the same day of surgery (average 12 hours of hospitalization)
The patient was discharge in the evening of the same day of surgery (average 12 hours of hospitalization)

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Feasibility of ambulatory open radical prostatectomy while maintaining patient satisfaction and safety.
Zeitfenster: 2 weeks postoperatively
The endpoint regarding the survey is the comparison with standard group discharged at postoperative day 2. The satisfaction was considered non similar when there were more than 1 negative answer for any question or any patient in comparison to standard group in these questions: Do you consider your postoperative care adequate ? / Was your understanding of the necessary postoperative care adequate before enrolling for this study? Was your pain control adequate? / Was the length of hospitalization adequate? / Would you choose to have the procedure again with the same length of hospitalization? / Did you take any analgesic postoperatively after being discharged? / Did you take any analgesic postoperatively after being discharged? / Have you received adequate medical and nurse's care during the post-operative period? / Did you consider the access to the hospital easy if you needed it? / Would you recommend other men undergo this procedure the same way you?
2 weeks postoperatively

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Ermittler

  • Hauptermittler: Igor RM Franklin, MD, Barretos' Cancer Hospital
  • Studienstuhl: Eliney F Faria, PhD, Barretos' Cancer Hospital
  • Studienleiter: Wesley J Magnabosco, MD, Barretos' Cancer Hospital

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn

1. März 2011

Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)

1. November 2011

Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)

1. Januar 2012

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

25. September 2013

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

30. September 2013

Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)

8. Oktober 2013

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Schätzen)

14. Januar 2016

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

13. Januar 2016

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. Januar 2016

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

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