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The Effect of Care Protocol on the Outcomes of Patients With Lung Surgery

23. Juli 2021 aktualisiert von: Dilara Soydan, Mersin University

Improving Pulmonary Function The Effect of Care Protocol on the Outcomes of Patients With Thoracotomy

This randomized controlled trial evaluates the effect of the care protocol, which consists of independent nursing interventions, which play an important role in accelerating the recovery process of the patient, such as the patient's position, mobilization, use of spirometry, and providing shoulder exercises after thoracotomy. The hypothesis of this research is; the care protocol applied to the patients after thoracotomy has an effect on the patients' pulmonary function tests (FVC, FEV1, FEV1/FVC) and on the mobilization of the patients, the development of complications, the time of chest tube removal and the discharge

Studienübersicht

Status

Noch keine Rekrutierung

Bedingungen

Intervention / Behandlung

Detaillierte Beschreibung

Methods: In the study, 80 patients were randomly assigned to the study and control groups. Nursing interventions will be applied to the patients included in the study group (n=40), starting from the 0th day (the first day spent in the intensive care unit) after the thoracotomy in line with the prepared care protocol application steps until discharge. maintenance protocol; It will consist of position of the patient, mobilization, use of spirometer and shoulder exercises. The primary outcome of the research is the effect of the maintenance protocol used in the improvement of respiratory function on respiratory function tests. The secondary outcome of the research is to determine the effect of the care protocol on mobilization, complication development status, chest tube removal and discharge time in patients. The results are obtained by recording PFT values on the 1st, 5th and discharge days before and after thoracotomy. Postoperative (0.,1.,2.,3.,4.,5.) days and discharge day; mobilization, complication development status, chest tube removal time and discharge date will be recorded on the Patient Results Form.

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Voraussichtlich)

80

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienkontakt

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

18 Jahre bis 80 Jahre (Erwachsene, Älterer Erwachsener)

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Ja

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Alle

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Accepting to participate in the research,
  • 18 years and older,
  • Conscious, oriented and cooperative,
  • Able to speak and understand Turkish,
  • Does not have any psychiatric disease,
  • Elective thoracotomy performed,
  • Chest tube inserted,
  • Patients who were followed up in the intensive care unit on the first day after surgery and admitted to the clinic the next day
  • Patients without a history of metastatic disease

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Those who do not accepted to participate in the research,
  • Under 18 years of age,
  • Unconscious, without orientation and cooperation,
  • Who cannot speak or understand Turkish,
  • Having a psychiatric problem,
  • Non thoracotomy
  • Non chest tube,
  • Metastatic disease,
  • Emergency thoracotomy applied,
  • Patients staying in the intensive care unit for more than one day.

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Unterstützende Pflege
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
  • Maskierung: Single

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Kein Eingriff: Control group
In the control group (n=40), interventions for the position, mobilization and spirometry of the patient are applied to all patients in the clinic where the study was conducted. However, these applications are not made in accordance with a certain order and protocol. Shoulder exercises are not routinely taught to patients. In the study, no additional application will be made to the control group other than the routine treatment and care practice of the clinic.
Experimental: Intervention
Care protocol will be applied to the study group (n=40), starting from the first day spent in the intensive care unit.Care protocol consists of patient's position, mobilization, use of spirometer and shoulder exercises. The bed head of the patient will be raised 30°-45° in line with the application steps. In the study, the patient's in-bed and out-of-bed mobilization will be provided by considering the mobilization application steps, and the patient will be asked to stay out of bed for two hours on the 0 th day after surgery. The patient will be asked to stay out of bed for six hours from the first postoperative day until discharge. After the thoracotomy, the conditions that the doctor considers as complications will be recorded.The time of chest tube removal and the day of discharge will be recorded. In the study, the use of spirometry and shoulder exercises will be carried out by taking into account the implementation steps of the care protocol.
Sonstiges: Care protocol

Before starting the application, the investigator (DS) will fill out the Introductory Characteristics Form of all patients, the Pre-thoracotomy Pulmonary Function Test (PFT) section of the Patient Results Form. The PFT section will be re-evaluated on the 1st, 5th day and on the day of discharge after thoracotomy.

Nursing interventions will be applied to the study group (n=40), starting from the 0th day (the first day spent in the intensive care unit) after the thoracotomy in line with the prepared care protocol application steps until discharge. Care protocol consists of patient's position, mobilization, use of spirometer and shoulder exercises.

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Pulmonary function test values evaluated using the care protocol
Zeitfenster: Change from before implementation preoperative and postoperative (1.,5.) days and an average of 2 weeks
Pulmonary function tests. Pulmonary function tests will be measured with a portable pulmonary function tester. In the evaluation, FVC (%), FEV1 (%) and FEV1/FVC (%) parameters will be used
Change from before implementation preoperative and postoperative (1.,5.) days and an average of 2 weeks

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Mobilization evaluated using the care protocol
Zeitfenster: Change from before implementation and postoperative (0.,1.,2.,3.,4.,5.) days and an average of 2 weeks
In the study, the patient's in-bed and out-of-bed mobilization will be provided by considering the mobilization application steps, and the patient will be asked to stay out of bed for two hours on the 0 th day after surgery. In the clinic, the patient will be mobilized in line with the mobilization application steps. The patient will be asked to stay out of bed for six hours from the first postoperative day until discharge. The steps taken will be recorded with the pedometer
Change from before implementation and postoperative (0.,1.,2.,3.,4.,5.) days and an average of 2 weeks
Prevention of complications evaluated using the care protocol
Zeitfenster: Change from before implementation and postoperative (0.,1.,2.,3.,4.,5.) days and an average of 2 weeks
After the thoracotomy, the conditions that the doctor considers as complications (atelectasis, pneumonia, air leak, bronchospasm, subcutaneous emphysema, atrial fibrillation) will be recorded and daily evaluation will be made.
Change from before implementation and postoperative (0.,1.,2.,3.,4.,5.) days and an average of 2 weeks
Chest tube removal evaluated using the care protocol
Zeitfenster: Change from before implementation and postoperative (0.,1.,2.,3.,4.,5.) days and an average of 2 weeks
The time of chest tube removal and the day will be recorded in the Patient Results Form
Change from before implementation and postoperative (0.,1.,2.,3.,4.,5.) days and an average of 2 weeks
Discharge time evaluated using the care protocol
Zeitfenster: Change from before implementation and postoperative (0.,1.,2.,3.,4.,5.) days and an average of 2 weeks
The time of discharge will be recorded in the Patient Results Form
Change from before implementation and postoperative (0.,1.,2.,3.,4.,5.) days and an average of 2 weeks

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Sponsor

Mersin University

Ermittler

  • Studienleiter: GÜLAY ALTUN UĞRAŞ, Doctorate, Researcher

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Voraussichtlich)

28. August 2021

Primärer Abschluss (Voraussichtlich)

28. August 2022

Studienabschluss (Voraussichtlich)

30. Dezember 2022

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

7. Juli 2021

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

23. Juli 2021

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

27. Juli 2021

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

27. Juli 2021

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

23. Juli 2021

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. Juli 2021

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Schlüsselwörter

Andere Studien-ID-Nummern

  • MersinUniversityNursingFaculty

Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)

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Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

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