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Maintaining Intraoperative Mean Arterial Pressure at 85 mmHg or Higher to Reduce Postoperative Delirium in Older Patients With Arterial Hypertension Having Non-cardiac Surgery (ASPIRE-85)

22. August 2026 aktualisiert von: Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf

Maintaining Intraoperative Mean Arterial Pressure at 85 mmHg or Higher to Reduce Postoperative Delirium in Older Patients With Arterial Hypertension Having Non-cardiac Surgery: the Multicenter Randomized ASPIRE-85 Trial

In older patients having surgery, postoperative delirium (an acute disturbance in awareness, attention, or cognition) is common and associated with short-term and long-term morbidity and mortality. The pathophysiology of postoperative delirium is multifactorial - but presumably includes inadequate brain perfusion during surgery caused by low intraoperative blood pressure. Therefore, the investigators aim to determine in a multicenter randomized-controlled trial if targeted intraoperative blood pressure management reduces postoperative delirium. The investigators will test the primary hypothesis that maintaining intraoperative mean arterial pressure at 85 mmHg or higher - compared to at 65 mmHg or higher (routine care) - reduces the incidence of postoperative delirium within the first 3 postoperative days in older patients with arterial hypertension having non-cardiac surgery. The investigators will also assess the duration of postoperative delirium, postoperative complications, and the patients' quality of life. The results of this trial will have a direct impact on guidelines and will help improve medical care for patients and the patients' health. Effective strategies to prevent postoperative delirium are missing. The hypothesis that targeted intraoperative blood pressure management can help reduce postoperative delirium is supported by previous observational studies and interventional trials. This trial is supposed to confirm the causal relationship between intraoperative blood pressure and postoperative delirium and to demonstrate the effectiveness of the therapeutic approach.

Studienübersicht

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Geschätzt)

3432

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienkontakt

  • Name: Karim Kouz, MD
  • Telefonnummer: +4940741052415
  • E-Mail: k.kouz@uke.de

Studieren Sie die Kontaktsicherung

  • Name: Bernd Saugel, MD
  • Telefonnummer: +4940741052415
  • E-Mail: b.saugel@uke.de

Studienorte

      • Hamburg, Deutschland
        • Rekrutierung
        • • Department of Anesthesiology, Center of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg
        • Kontakt:
          • Karim Kouz, MD
          • Telefonnummer: +4940741052415
          • E-Mail: k.kouz@uke.de

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

  • Älterer Erwachsener

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

To be eligible for trial inclusion, patients must:

  • 1) be able to provide informed consent, AND
  • 2) be ≥65 years old, AND
  • 3) be scheduled for elective non-cardiac surgery with general anesthesia that is expected to last ≥120 minutes, AND
  • 4) have chronic arterial hypertension requiring antihypertensive medication OR have a systolic arterial pressure ≥140 mmHg or diastolic arterial pressure ≥90 mmHg on a measurement performed within the previous year, AND
  • 5) be at high risk for postoperative delirium because: American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status class III or IV OR Charlson Comorbidity Index ≥3 points (please see Appendix 1) OR frailty (documented in medical records or clinical diagnosis)

Exclusion Criteria:

Patients that meet one or more of the following exclusion criteria cannot participate in the trial:

  • solid organ transplant surgery
  • intracranial surgery
  • surgery in sitting position
  • sepsis
  • surgery in the previous 30 days
  • previous participation in ASPIRE-85

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Verhütung
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
  • Maskierung: Doppelt

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: MAP at 85 mmHg or higher (intervention group)
In patients assigned to the intervention group, clinicians will be instructed to maintain MAP at 85 mmHg or higher. The trial intervention will start at the beginning of induction of general anesthesia and end at the end of surgery.
In patients assigned to the intervention group, clinicians will be instructed to maintain MAP at 85 mmHg or higher. The trial intervention will start at the beginning of induction of general anesthesia and ends at the end of surgery.
Sonstiges: MAP at 65 mmHg or higher (control group)
In patients assigned to the control group, clinicians will be instructed to maintain MAP at 65 mmHg or higher. The trial intervention will start at the beginning of induction of general anesthesia and end at the end of surgery.
In patients assigned to the control group, clinicians will be instructed to maintain MAP at 65 mmHg or higher. The trial intervention will start at the beginning of induction of general anesthesia and ends at the end of surgery.

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Delirium within the first 3 postoperative days (binary outcome)
Zeitfenster: within the first 3 postoperative days
Delirium will be assessed on the day of surgery after transfer from the post-anesthesia care unit to the general ward or intensive care unit and twice daily on postoperative days 1, 2, and 3. The 3-Minute Diagnostic Confusion Assessment Method will be used for patients on general wards and the Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit for patients in intensive care units.
within the first 3 postoperative days

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Days patients have delirium within the first 3 postoperative days (count outcome)
Zeitfenster: within the first 3 postoperative days
within the first 3 postoperative days
Delirium within the first 7 postoperative days (binary outcome)
Zeitfenster: within the first 7 postoperative days
Delirium will be based on systematic delirium assessments through postoperative day 3 and routine clinical screening from postoperative days 4 to 7.
within the first 7 postoperative days
Acute kidney injury within the first 7 postoperative days (binary outcome)
Zeitfenster: within the first 7 postoperative days
Acute kidney injury will be defined as an increase in serum creatinine of ≥50% from baseline or need for renal replacement therapy.
within the first 7 postoperative days
Acute myocardial injury within the first 7 postoperative days (Fourth Universal Definition 2018; binary outcome)
Zeitfenster: within the first 7 postoperative days
Acute myocardial injury (Fourth Universal Definition 2018) will be defined as an increase in high-sensitivity troponin according to the definition of "myocardial injury and infarction associated with non-cardiac procedures" set forth in the Fourth Universal Definition of Myocardial Infarction (2018).
within the first 7 postoperative days
Acute myocardial injury within the first 7 postoperative days (latest definition at time of analysis; binary outcome)
Zeitfenster: within the first 7 postoperative days
Acute myocardial injury (latest definition at time of analysis) will be defined according to the latest applicable universal definition available at the time of the final analysis; this definition will be prespecified in the statistical analysis plan before database lock and unblinding.
within the first 7 postoperative days
Stroke within the first 7 postoperative days (binary outcome)
Zeitfenster: within the first 7 postoperative
Stroke will be defined as any documented diagnosis of stroke in the medical record.
within the first 7 postoperative
Days alive and out of hospital within the first 90 postoperative days (count outcome)
Zeitfenster: within the first 90 postoperative days
Days alive and out of hospital within the first 90 postoperative days will be defined as the number of days patients are alive and not hospitalized during the first 90 days after surgery. Patients who die within 90 days will be assigned 0 days alive and out of hospital.
within the first 90 postoperative days
Time until all-cause death within the first 90 postoperative days (time-to-event outcome)
Zeitfenster: within the first 90 postoperative days
Time to all-cause death within 90 postoperative days will be defined as the time from surgery to death from any cause. Patients alive at 90 days will be censored at 90 days.
within the first 90 postoperative days
Time until discharge from hospital within the first 90 postoperative days (time-to-event outcome)
Zeitfenster: within the first 90 postoperative days
Time to hospital discharge within 90 postoperative days will be defined as the time from surgery to hospital discharge; patients not discharged will be censored at death, trial withdrawal, or 90 days, whichever occurs first.
within the first 90 postoperative days
Long-term cognitive function at postoperative day 180 (continuous outcome)
Zeitfenster: postoperative day 180
Long-term cognitive function will be assessed before surgery and at postoperative day 180 using the 5-minute Montreal Cognitive Assessment (minimal score: 0 points, maximal score: 15 points; with higher scores indicating better cognitive function).
postoperative day 180
Quality of recovery at postoperative day 2 (continuous outcome)
Zeitfenster: postoperative day 2
Quality of recovery will be assessed before surgery and 48 hours after surgery using the Quality of Recovery-15 questionnaire (minimal score: 0 points, maximal score: 150 points; with higher scores indicating better quality of recovery).
postoperative day 2
Quality of life at postoperative day 180 (visual analog scale; continuous outcome)
Zeitfenster: postoperative day 180
Quality of life will be assessed before surgery and at postoperative day 180 using the European Quality of Life 5 Dimension 5 Level (EQ-5D-5L) questionnaire (visual analog scale; minimal score: 0, maximal score: 100; with higher scores indicating better quality of life).
postoperative day 180
Quality of life at postoperative day 180 (index value; continuous outcome)
Zeitfenster: postoperative day 180
Quality of life will be assessed before surgery and at postoperative day 180 using the European Quality of Life 5 Dimension 5 Level (EQ-5D-5L) questionnaire (index value using the German population value set; maximal score: 1.000; with higher scores indicating better quality of life).
postoperative day 180

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)

21. August 2026

Primärer Abschluss (Geschätzt)

1. Oktober 2029

Studienabschluss (Geschätzt)

1. September 2030

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

28. Juni 2026

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

17. Juli 2026

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

20. Juli 2026

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

25. August 2026

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

22. August 2026

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. August 2026

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)

Planen Sie, individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD) zu teilen?

JA

Beschreibung des IPD-Plans

Upon reasonable written request, pseudonymized patient data may be shared with researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal. Data will be shared only for analyses consistent with the approved proposal and after approval by the trial steering committee and execution of a data sharing agreement.

Art der unterstützenden IPD-Freigabeinformationen

  • STUDIENPROTOKOLL
  • SAFT

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

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