HIV Prevention Preparedness Study
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Condiciones
Descripción detallada
This study is designed to prepare for the implementation of a second study, HPTN 035: A Phase II/III Safety and Effectiveness Study of the Vaginal Microbicides BufferGel and PRO 2000/5 Gel (P) for the Prevention of HIV Infection in Women. HPTN 035 requires an average HIV seroincidence rate of 5-6 percent among enrolled participants. The primary objective of the present study is to estimate the rates of HIV seroincidence among women targeted for inclusion in HPTN 035.
Women will be enrolled in this study for 6 to 12 months. Study visits will take place monthly. At each visit, participants will complete a medical/menstrual history and undergo pregnancy testing. Each quarter, participants will undergo a structured interview about sexual practices and will receive HIV and STD tests, education, and counseling. Participants will also undergo a pelvic exam with wet mount testing for bacterial vaginosis, candidiasis, and trichomoniasis. Colposcopic evaluations will be performed at selected sites. Pap smears will be performed at sites with the capacity and expertise to prepare and interpret the smears and provide appropriate follow-up care to participants with abnormal results.
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Chatsworth, Sudáfrica
- R.K. Khan Hospital
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Durban, Sudáfrica
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Hlabisa, Sudáfrica
- Medical Research Council
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Hlabisa, Sudáfrica
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Moshi, Tanzania
- Kilimanjaro Christian Med Ctr
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Moshi, Tanzania
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Chililabombwe, Zambia
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Lusaka, Zambia
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Lusaka, Zambia
- Chilenje Clinic, Lusaka, Sambia
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Lusaka, Zambia
- Kamwala Clinic
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Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
- Niño
- Adulto
- Adulto Mayor
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Descripción
Inclusion criteria:
- Sexually active (defined as having had vaginal intercourse at least once in the 3 months prior to screening).
- HIV-uninfected at screening.
- Able and willing to provide adequate locator information for study retention purposes.
Exclusion criteria:
- History of adverse reaction to latex.
- Non-therapeutic injection drug use in the 12 months prior to screening.
- Vaginal intercourse more than an average of 2 times per day in the 2 weeks prior to screening.
- Plans to travel away from the study site for more than 3 consecutive months in the next 12 months.
- Plans to relocate away from the study site in the next 12 months.
- Pregnancy or plans to become pregnant in the next 12 months.
- Pregnancy within 42 days prior to enrollment.
- Enrollment in any other study of a vaginally-applied product.
- Clinically apparent pelvic exam finding involving deep epithelial disruption.
- Diagnosis with a current STD and/or other reproductive tract infection requiring treatment.
- Conditions that would preclude provision of informed consent, make participation in the study unsafe, complicate interpretation of study outcome data, or otherwise interfere with achieving the study objectives.
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Perspectivas temporales: Futuro
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Colaboradores
Investigadores
- Silla de estudio: Saidi Kapiga, MD, MPH, SCD, Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH)
- Silla de estudio: Gita Ramjee, PhD, South Africa Medical Research Council
- Silla de estudio: Stephen Weiss, PhD, University of Miami
Publicaciones y enlaces útiles
Publicaciones Generales
- Kapiga S, Kelly C, Weiss S, Daley T, Peterson L, Leburg C, Ramjee G. Risk factors for incidence of sexually transmitted infections among women in South Africa, Tanzania, and Zambia: results from HPTN 055 study. Sex Transm Dis. 2009 Apr;36(4):199-206. doi: 10.1097/OLQ.0b013e318191ba01.
- Ramjee G, Kapiga S, Weiss S, Peterson L, Leburg C, Kelly C, Masse B; HPTN 055 Study Team. The value of site preparedness studies for future implementation of phase 2/IIb/III HIV prevention trials: experience from the HPTN 055 study. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2008 Jan 1;47(1):93-100. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e31815c71f7.
- Schreiber CA, Sammel M, Hillier SL, Barnhart KT. A little bit pregnant: modeling how the accurate detection of pregnancy can improve HIV prevention trials. Am J Epidemiol. 2009 Feb 15;169(4):515-21. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwn345. Epub 2008 Dec 18.
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Estimar)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
- Infecciones por virus de ARN
- Enfermedades virales
- Infecciones
- Infecciones transmitidas por la sangre
- Enfermedades contagiosas
- Enfermedades De Transmisión Sexual Virales
- Enfermedades de transmisión sexual
- Infecciones por lentivirus
- Infecciones por retroviridae
- Síndromes de deficiencia inmunológica
- Enfermedades del sistema inmunológico
- Infecciones por VIH
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- HIVNET/HPTN 055
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