Oxaliplatin, Capecitabine and Avastin for Metastatic Esophagogastric Adenocarcinoma (XAGastric)
28 de enero de 2015 actualizado por: Duke University
A Phase ll Study of Oxaliplatin, Capecitabine, and Bevacizumab in the Treatment of Metastatic Esophagogastric Adenocarcinomas
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the progression free survival of capecitabine (Xeloda), oxaliplatin and bevacizumab (Avastin) in previously untreated metastatic esophagogastric adenocarcinomas.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Terminado
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
The number of new cases of esophageal and gastric cancers in the United States in 2005 is 14520 for esophageal cancer and 21860 for gastric cancer. Unfortunately, esophageal and gastric cancers will also account for 13570 and 11550 deaths, respectively, in 2005. The 5 year survival rates for metastatic gastroesophageal, GE junctional, and gastric cancers are less than 5%. The major current treatment modality for patients with advanced esophageal, GE junctional, and gastric adenocarcinomas is systemic chemotherapy.
We seek to investigate the efficacy of capecitabine and oxaliplatin in combination with bevacizumab as first line treatment for metastatic esophagogastric cancers. The choice of capecitabine and oxaliplatin is made to develop a user-friendly biologically-based regimen, offering patients oral capecitabine in place of continuous 5FU infusion pumps. Since capecitabine can be given crushed this regimen may both be active and user-friendly. Preliminary data in colorectal cancer suggest that the regimen of capecitabine, oxaliplatin, and bevacizumab has comparable activity to FOLFOX-bevacizumab. The goal of the proposed regimen is to define a capecitabine and oxaliplatin-based regimen that optimizes biological approaches over cytotoxic approaches. The addition of bevacizumab to chemotherapy regimens for metastatic colorectal cancer, metastatic non-small cell lung cancer, and metastatic breast cancer has shown to improve response rates and overall survival. If active, this regimen could serve as a first line comparator to the capecitabine, oxaliplatin, and epirubicin combination. This approach will also help to simplify regimen development across gastrointestinal cancers.
In addition to the primary efficacy endpoint of this protocol, several correlative endpoints will also be examined in an exploratory manner. The importance of developing blood-based and tumor biomarkers has been extensively reviewed. However, the role of such predictive markers has not been well studied for XELOX-A. This information is important since it may help define which populations are most likely to benefit and most likely to suffer significant toxicity from this important GI cancer regimen. This biomarker approach may also help understand and define mechanisms of sensitivity, resistance, and toxicity that may be used to guide future hypothesis-driven studies designed to improve the efficacy and safety of this regimen. The correlative biomarker endpoints include serum, plasma and urine biomarkers (e.g. VEGF and bFGF), a wound healing model of angiogenesis, and tumor biopsy studies .
Tipo de estudio
Intervencionista
Inscripción (Actual)
60
Fase
- Fase 2
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.
Ubicaciones de estudio
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North Carolina
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Durham, North Carolina, Estados Unidos, 27710
- Duke University Medical Center
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Winston Salem, North Carolina, Estados Unidos, 27157-0001
- University of Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center
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Criterios de participación
Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
18 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
No
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Todos
Descripción
Primary Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically or cytologically documented and radiographically measurable adenocarcinoma of the esophagus or stomach that is metastatic/recurrent and not amenable to potentially curative treatment
- No prior therapy for metastatic disease
- Prior radiation therapy is permitted, provided it is completed > 28 days prior to day 1 of study drug
- Normal organ and marrow function
- Karnofsky Performance Status 70-100%
Primary Exclusion Criteria:
- Unstable or poorly controlled hypertension > 150/100 mm Hg
- Arterial thromboembolic events within 6 months
- Clinically significant uncontrolled cardiac disease
- Significant proteinuria at baseline
- Grade 2 or greater peripheral neuropathy
- History of abdominal fistula, GI perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 6 months
Plan de estudios
Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Tratamiento
- Asignación: No aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación de un solo grupo
- Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
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Experimental: 1
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Capecitabine will be administered orally at a twice daily dose of 850 mg/m2 (equivalent to a total daily dose of 1700 mg/m2) given days 1-14 of the three week cycle. Oxaliplatin will be administered at the dose of 130 mg/m2 given as a 2-hour intravenous infusion on day 1 of a three week cycle. Bevacizumab will be administered at a dose of 15 mg/kg given as a 30-90 minute intravenous infusion on day 1 of a three week cycle following the administration of oxaliplatin. |
¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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Median Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Periodo de tiempo: 5 years from study start date
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Time in months from the start of study treatment to the date of first progression (PD) according to the RECIST criteria, or death due to any cause.
PER RECIST, a PD is indicated when there is at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameters from target lesions relative to the smallest sum recorded since treatment is initiated.
Median PFS was estimated using a Kaplan-Meier curve, and is the time at which 50% of patients remain alive without disease progression.
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5 years from study start date
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Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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To Assess the Safety and Tolerability of the Combination of Bevacizumab, Oxaliplatin and Capecitabine in Patients With Previously Untreated Metastatic Esophagogastric Adenocarcinoma
Periodo de tiempo: Every 21 days
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Number of subjects who experienced an adverse event
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Every 21 days
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Response Rate
Periodo de tiempo: Every 9 weeks for up to 1 year
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The proportion of patients for whom the best overall response is complete response (CR) or partial response (PR).
A CR occurs when all lesions disappear; whereas, a PR is indicated when there is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameters (LD) of the target lesion.
A PD (progressive disese) occurs when there is at least a 20% increase in the sum of the LD relative to the smallest sum LD recorded since treatment is initiated.
Disease is considered stable if there is no response and no PD.
All patients were assigned a best response for inclusion in this calculation in accordance with the protocol.
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Every 9 weeks for up to 1 year
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Median Survival
Periodo de tiempo: 5 years after study start date
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Time in months from the start of study treatment to date of death due to any cause.
Median survival was estimated using a Kaplan-Meier curve and is the time point at which 50% of patients remain alive.
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5 years after study start date
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Hope E Uronis, MD, Duke University
Publicaciones y enlaces útiles
La persona responsable de ingresar información sobre el estudio proporciona voluntariamente estas publicaciones. Estos pueden ser sobre cualquier cosa relacionada con el estudio.
Publicaciones Generales
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Fechas de registro del estudio
Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio
1 de febrero de 2007
Finalización primaria (Actual)
1 de enero de 2014
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
1 de julio de 2014
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
13 de marzo de 2007
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
13 de marzo de 2007
Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)
14 de marzo de 2007
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Estimar)
13 de febrero de 2015
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
28 de enero de 2015
Última verificación
1 de julio de 2014
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
- Enfermedades del Sistema Digestivo
- Procesos Patológicos
- Neoplasias por tipo histológico
- Neoplasias por sitio
- Carcinoma
- Neoplasias Glandulares y Epiteliales
- Neoplasias Gastrointestinales
- Neoplasias del Sistema Digestivo
- Enfermedades Gastrointestinales
- Enfermedades del Estómago
- Neoplasias de Cabeza y Cuello
- Procesos Neoplásicos
- Enfermedades esofágicas
- Neoplasias
- Neoplasias de Estómago
- Metástasis de neoplasias
- Adenocarcinoma
- Neoplasias Esofágicas
- Efectos fisiológicos de las drogas
- Mecanismos moleculares de acción farmacológica
- Antimetabolitos, Antineoplásicos
- Antimetabolitos
- Agentes antineoplásicos
- Agentes antineoplásicos inmunológicos
- Inhibidores de la angiogénesis
- Agentes moduladores de la angiogénesis
- Sustancias de crecimiento
- Inhibidores del crecimiento
- Capecitabina
- Oxaliplatino
- Bevacizumab
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- Pro00008710
- 11100 (Otro identificador: Old FDA IND Number)
- 8797 (Otro identificador: Duke legacy protocol number)
Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .