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Trial of AZD5363 Plus Paclitaxel /AZD2014 Plus Paclitaxel in Biomarker Negative (PIK3CA/MEK/RAS/TP53/MET) Gastric Adenocarcinoma Patients as Second-line Chemotherapy

17 de mayo de 2019 actualizado por: Jeeyun Lee, Samsung Medical Center

Phase II trial of AZD5363 plus paclitaxel / AZD2014 plus paclitaxel in biomarker negative (PIK3CA/MEK/RAS/TP53/MET) advanced gastric adenocarcinoma patients as second-line chemotherapy.

Each arm is composed of 25 patients.

AZD5363 400mg bid 4 days on/ 3 days off of a 7 day cycle for each week that paclitaxel is given + paclitaxel 80mg/m2 given days 1, 8 and 15 of a 28 day cycle. AZD5363 and paclitaxel will be received for 3 consecutive weeks, followed by one week off-therapy in 4-week cycles.If paclitaxel therapy is stopped then AZD5363 can be given on a 4on/3off continuous schedule.

AZD2014 50mg BD 3 days on 4 days off of a 7 day cycle + paclitaxel 80mg/m2 given days 1, 8 and 15 of a 28 day cycle.

Tumour evaluation using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors 1.1 will be conducted at screening (within 28 days prior to first dose) and every 8 weeks relative to the date of first dose, up to week 40, then every 16 weeks until objective disease progression (within a window of +/- 7 days of the scheduled date).

Study treatment will be continued until objective disease progression.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the safety and efficacy of AZD5363 plus paclitaxel in biomarker negative (PIK3CA/MEK/RAS/TP53/MET) advanced gastric adenocarcinoma patients as second-line chemotherapy.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Terminado

Descripción detallada

AZD2014 is a selective dual mTOR kinase inhibitor targeting both mTORC1 (rapamycin sensitive) and mTORC2 (rapamycin insensitive) complexes of mammalian Target of Rapamycin (mTOR).

AZD2014 is a selective dual mTOR kinase inhibitor targeting both mTORC1 (rapamycin sensitive) and mTORC2 (rapamycin insensitive) complexes of mammalian Target Of Rapamycin (mTOR) AZD2014 is specific for mTOR and does not inhibit other members of the PI3K superfamily.

The PI3K-AKT-mTOR pathway functions as a sensor of mitogen, energy and nutrient levels and is a central controller of cell growth.

The mTOR is a protein kinase (PK) and a vital component of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway. This pathway is deregulated in 50% of all human cancers and, as such, is an important target for inhibitors that would alleviate the unregulated proliferation of cancer cells . AZD2014 is selective inhibitor of mTOR kinases and inhibits signalling of both mTOR complexes, mTORC1 and mTORC2.

In this study, the researchers further investigated the effect of PI3K/mTOR inhibitor as a paclitaxel sensitizer and/or nonspecific targeted therapy in combination with standard chemotherapy, paclitaxel in patients with pretreated advanced or metastatic gastric cancer having all negative biomarkers (PIK3CA/MEK/RAS/TP53/MET).

AZD5363 is a highly potent adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-competitive AKT inhibitor with IC50<10nmol/l for all three AKT isoforms.

AZD5363 is a highly potent adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-competitive AKT inhibitor with IC50<10nmol/l for all three AKT isoforms. AKT pathway is activated in various human cancers.Although AKT inhibitor has known showing anti-tumor activity in cell lines mutated at the E542, E545, or H1047 positions in preclinical study, clinical studies with AKT inhibitor are conducted for non-selected cancer patients.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

27

Fase

  • Fase 2

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

20 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Provision of fully informed consent prior to any study specific procedures.
  2. Patients must be ≥20 years of age.
  3. Advanced gastric adenocarcinoma that has progressed during or after first-line therapy.

    • The 1st line regimen must have contained doublet 5-fluoropyrimidine and platinum based regimen.
    • Relapse within 6 months of completion of adjuvant/neoadjuvant chemotherapy containing doublet 5-fluoropyrimidine and platinum-based regimen could be considered as first line therapy.
  4. Previous adjuvant/neoadjuvant chemotherapy is allowed, if completed more than 6 months prior to starting the first line therapy.
  5. Provision of tumor sample (from either a resection or biopsy)
  6. Patients with biomarker negative
  7. Patients are willing and able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study including undergoing treatment and scheduled visits and examinations.
  8. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status 0-1.
  9. Patients must have a life expectancy ≥ 3 months from proposed first dose date.
  10. Patients must have acceptable bone marrow, liver and renal function measured within 28 days prior to administration of study treatment as defined below:

    • Haemoglobin ≥9.0 g/dL (transfusion allowed)
    • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L
    • White blood cells (WBC) > 3 x 109/L
    • Platelet count ≥100 x 109/L (transfusion allowed)
    • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN)
    • AST (SGOT)/ALT (SGPT) ≤ 2.5 x institutional upper limit of normal unless liver metastases are present in which case it must be ≤ 5x ULN
    • Serum creatinine ≤1.5 x institutional ULN
  11. At least one measurable lesion that can be accurately assessed by imaging or physical examination at baseline and following up visits.
  12. Negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 28 days of study treatment, confirmed prior to treatment on day 1.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. More than one prior chemotherapy regimen (except for adjuvant/neoadjuvant chemotherapy with more than 6 month wash out period) for the treatment of gastric cancer in the advanced setting.
  2. Any previous treatment with PIK3CA, AKT or mTOR inhibitor or agents with mixed PI3K / mTOR activity.
  3. Any previous treatment with paclitaxel
  4. Patients with second primary cancer, except: adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer, curatively treated in-situ cancer of the cervix, or other solid tumours curatively treated with no evidence of disease for ≤5 years.
  5. HER2 positive patients
  6. Patients unable to swallow orally administered medication.
  7. Any investigational drug or product administered within 30 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer, of the first dose of AZD5363.
  8. Patients receiving any systemic chemotherapy, radiotherapy (except for palliative reasons), within 3 weeks from the last dose prior to study treatment (or a longer period depending on the defined characteristics of the agents used). The patient can receive a stable dose of bisphosphonates or denusomab for bone metastases, before and during the study as long as these were started at least 4 weeks prior to treatment.
  9. Previous major surgery within 4weeks prior to enrollment.
  10. For AZD2014: Exposure to potent or moderate inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A4/5 if taken within the stated washout periods before the first dose of study treatment
  11. With the exception of alopecia, any ongoing toxicities (>Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Effects grade 1) caused by previous cancer therapy.
  12. Intestinal obstruction or Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Effects grade 3 or grade 4 upper GI bleeding within 4 weeks before the enrollment.
  13. Resting ECG with measurable QTcB > 480 msec on 2 or more time points within a 24 hour period or family history of long QT syndrome.
  14. Patients with cardiac problem as follows: uncontrolled hypertension (BP ≥150/95 mmHg despite medical therapy) Left ventricular ejection fraction <55% measured by echocardiography, Atrial fibrillation with a ventricular rate >100 bpm on ECG at rest , Symptomatic heart failure (NYHA grade II-IV), Prior or current cardiomyopathy, Severe valvular heart disease, Uncontrolled angina (Canadian Cardiovascular Society grade II-IV despite medical therapy), Acute coronary syndrome within 6 months prior to starting treatment
  15. Active or untreated brain metastases or spinal cord compression Patients with treated brain metastases or spinal cord compression are eligible if they have minimal neurologic symptoms, evidence of stable disease (for at least 1 month) or response on follow-up scan, and require no corticosteroid therapy for ≥ 1 week.
  16. Female patients who are breast-feeding or child-bearing
  17. Any evidence of severe or uncontrolled systemic disease, active infection, active bleeding diatheses or renal transplant, including any patient known to have hepatitis B, hepatitis C or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  18. Patients with proteinuria (3+ on dipstick analysis )

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Tratamiento
  • Asignación: No aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: AZD5363 plus paclitaxel
AZD5363 4800mg bid 4 days on/ 3 days off of a 7 day cycle for each week that paclitaxel is given + paclitaxel 80mg/m2 given days 1, 8 and 15 of a 28 day cycle. AZD5363 and paclitaxel will be received for 3 consecutive weeks, followed by one week off-therapy in 4-week cycles.
AZD5363 4800mg bid 4 days on/ 3 days off of a 7 day cycle for each week
paclitaxel 80mg/m2 given days 1, 8 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
Comparador activo: AZD2014 plus paclitaxel
AZD2014 50mg BD 3 days on 4 days off of a 7 day cycle + paclitaxel 80mg/m2 given days 1, 8 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
paclitaxel 80mg/m2 given days 1, 8 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
AZD2014 50mg BD 3 days on 4 days off of a 7 day cycle

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Periodo de tiempo
Objective response rate (ORR)
Periodo de tiempo: expected average of 24 weeks
expected average of 24 weeks

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Duración de la respuesta
Periodo de tiempo: promedio esperado de 24 semanas
promedio esperado de 24 semanas
Tasa de control de enfermedades
Periodo de tiempo: 8 semanas
8 semanas
Supervivencia global (SG)
Periodo de tiempo: promedio esperado de 24 semanas
promedio esperado de 24 semanas
supervivencia libre de progresión (PFS)
Periodo de tiempo: promedio esperado de 24 semanas
promedio esperado de 24 semanas
Biomarker analysis
Periodo de tiempo: 3 years
responders vs non-responders with whole exome sequencing/RNA sequencing including re-biopsy specimens Lauren classification (intestinal vs diffuse)
3 years
Number of subjects with Adverse Events as a measure of safety and tolerability
Periodo de tiempo: expected average of 24 weeks
expected average of 24 weeks

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

12 de febrero de 2015

Finalización primaria (Actual)

16 de julio de 2018

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

16 de julio de 2018

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

14 de mayo de 2015

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

17 de mayo de 2015

Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)

20 de mayo de 2015

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

20 de mayo de 2019

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

17 de mayo de 2019

Última verificación

1 de mayo de 2019

Más información

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

Ensayos clínicos sobre Adenocarcinoma gástrico avanzado

Ensayos clínicos sobre AZD5363

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