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Trial of AZD5363 Plus Paclitaxel /AZD2014 Plus Paclitaxel in Biomarker Negative (PIK3CA/MEK/RAS/TP53/MET) Gastric Adenocarcinoma Patients as Second-line Chemotherapy

2019年5月17日 更新者:Jeeyun Lee、Samsung Medical Center

Phase II trial of AZD5363 plus paclitaxel / AZD2014 plus paclitaxel in biomarker negative (PIK3CA/MEK/RAS/TP53/MET) advanced gastric adenocarcinoma patients as second-line chemotherapy.

Each arm is composed of 25 patients.

AZD5363 400mg bid 4 days on/ 3 days off of a 7 day cycle for each week that paclitaxel is given + paclitaxel 80mg/m2 given days 1, 8 and 15 of a 28 day cycle. AZD5363 and paclitaxel will be received for 3 consecutive weeks, followed by one week off-therapy in 4-week cycles.If paclitaxel therapy is stopped then AZD5363 can be given on a 4on/3off continuous schedule.

AZD2014 50mg BD 3 days on 4 days off of a 7 day cycle + paclitaxel 80mg/m2 given days 1, 8 and 15 of a 28 day cycle.

Tumour evaluation using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors 1.1 will be conducted at screening (within 28 days prior to first dose) and every 8 weeks relative to the date of first dose, up to week 40, then every 16 weeks until objective disease progression (within a window of +/- 7 days of the scheduled date).

Study treatment will be continued until objective disease progression.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the safety and efficacy of AZD5363 plus paclitaxel in biomarker negative (PIK3CA/MEK/RAS/TP53/MET) advanced gastric adenocarcinoma patients as second-line chemotherapy.

研究概览

详细说明

AZD2014 is a selective dual mTOR kinase inhibitor targeting both mTORC1 (rapamycin sensitive) and mTORC2 (rapamycin insensitive) complexes of mammalian Target of Rapamycin (mTOR).

AZD2014 is a selective dual mTOR kinase inhibitor targeting both mTORC1 (rapamycin sensitive) and mTORC2 (rapamycin insensitive) complexes of mammalian Target Of Rapamycin (mTOR) AZD2014 is specific for mTOR and does not inhibit other members of the PI3K superfamily.

The PI3K-AKT-mTOR pathway functions as a sensor of mitogen, energy and nutrient levels and is a central controller of cell growth.

The mTOR is a protein kinase (PK) and a vital component of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway. This pathway is deregulated in 50% of all human cancers and, as such, is an important target for inhibitors that would alleviate the unregulated proliferation of cancer cells . AZD2014 is selective inhibitor of mTOR kinases and inhibits signalling of both mTOR complexes, mTORC1 and mTORC2.

In this study, the researchers further investigated the effect of PI3K/mTOR inhibitor as a paclitaxel sensitizer and/or nonspecific targeted therapy in combination with standard chemotherapy, paclitaxel in patients with pretreated advanced or metastatic gastric cancer having all negative biomarkers (PIK3CA/MEK/RAS/TP53/MET).

AZD5363 is a highly potent adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-competitive AKT inhibitor with IC50<10nmol/l for all three AKT isoforms.

AZD5363 is a highly potent adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-competitive AKT inhibitor with IC50<10nmol/l for all three AKT isoforms. AKT pathway is activated in various human cancers.Although AKT inhibitor has known showing anti-tumor activity in cell lines mutated at the E542, E545, or H1047 positions in preclinical study, clinical studies with AKT inhibitor are conducted for non-selected cancer patients.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

27

阶段

  • 阶段2

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

      • Seoul、大韩民国、135-710
        • Samsung Medical Center

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

20年 及以上 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Provision of fully informed consent prior to any study specific procedures.
  2. Patients must be ≥20 years of age.
  3. Advanced gastric adenocarcinoma that has progressed during or after first-line therapy.

    • The 1st line regimen must have contained doublet 5-fluoropyrimidine and platinum based regimen.
    • Relapse within 6 months of completion of adjuvant/neoadjuvant chemotherapy containing doublet 5-fluoropyrimidine and platinum-based regimen could be considered as first line therapy.
  4. Previous adjuvant/neoadjuvant chemotherapy is allowed, if completed more than 6 months prior to starting the first line therapy.
  5. Provision of tumor sample (from either a resection or biopsy)
  6. Patients with biomarker negative
  7. Patients are willing and able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study including undergoing treatment and scheduled visits and examinations.
  8. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status 0-1.
  9. Patients must have a life expectancy ≥ 3 months from proposed first dose date.
  10. Patients must have acceptable bone marrow, liver and renal function measured within 28 days prior to administration of study treatment as defined below:

    • Haemoglobin ≥9.0 g/dL (transfusion allowed)
    • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L
    • White blood cells (WBC) > 3 x 109/L
    • Platelet count ≥100 x 109/L (transfusion allowed)
    • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN)
    • AST (SGOT)/ALT (SGPT) ≤ 2.5 x institutional upper limit of normal unless liver metastases are present in which case it must be ≤ 5x ULN
    • Serum creatinine ≤1.5 x institutional ULN
  11. At least one measurable lesion that can be accurately assessed by imaging or physical examination at baseline and following up visits.
  12. Negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 28 days of study treatment, confirmed prior to treatment on day 1.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. More than one prior chemotherapy regimen (except for adjuvant/neoadjuvant chemotherapy with more than 6 month wash out period) for the treatment of gastric cancer in the advanced setting.
  2. Any previous treatment with PIK3CA, AKT or mTOR inhibitor or agents with mixed PI3K / mTOR activity.
  3. Any previous treatment with paclitaxel
  4. Patients with second primary cancer, except: adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer, curatively treated in-situ cancer of the cervix, or other solid tumours curatively treated with no evidence of disease for ≤5 years.
  5. HER2 positive patients
  6. Patients unable to swallow orally administered medication.
  7. Any investigational drug or product administered within 30 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer, of the first dose of AZD5363.
  8. Patients receiving any systemic chemotherapy, radiotherapy (except for palliative reasons), within 3 weeks from the last dose prior to study treatment (or a longer period depending on the defined characteristics of the agents used). The patient can receive a stable dose of bisphosphonates or denusomab for bone metastases, before and during the study as long as these were started at least 4 weeks prior to treatment.
  9. Previous major surgery within 4weeks prior to enrollment.
  10. For AZD2014: Exposure to potent or moderate inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A4/5 if taken within the stated washout periods before the first dose of study treatment
  11. With the exception of alopecia, any ongoing toxicities (>Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Effects grade 1) caused by previous cancer therapy.
  12. Intestinal obstruction or Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Effects grade 3 or grade 4 upper GI bleeding within 4 weeks before the enrollment.
  13. Resting ECG with measurable QTcB > 480 msec on 2 or more time points within a 24 hour period or family history of long QT syndrome.
  14. Patients with cardiac problem as follows: uncontrolled hypertension (BP ≥150/95 mmHg despite medical therapy) Left ventricular ejection fraction <55% measured by echocardiography, Atrial fibrillation with a ventricular rate >100 bpm on ECG at rest , Symptomatic heart failure (NYHA grade II-IV), Prior or current cardiomyopathy, Severe valvular heart disease, Uncontrolled angina (Canadian Cardiovascular Society grade II-IV despite medical therapy), Acute coronary syndrome within 6 months prior to starting treatment
  15. Active or untreated brain metastases or spinal cord compression Patients with treated brain metastases or spinal cord compression are eligible if they have minimal neurologic symptoms, evidence of stable disease (for at least 1 month) or response on follow-up scan, and require no corticosteroid therapy for ≥ 1 week.
  16. Female patients who are breast-feeding or child-bearing
  17. Any evidence of severe or uncontrolled systemic disease, active infection, active bleeding diatheses or renal transplant, including any patient known to have hepatitis B, hepatitis C or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  18. Patients with proteinuria (3+ on dipstick analysis )

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:非随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:AZD5363 plus paclitaxel
AZD5363 4800mg bid 4 days on/ 3 days off of a 7 day cycle for each week that paclitaxel is given + paclitaxel 80mg/m2 given days 1, 8 and 15 of a 28 day cycle. AZD5363 and paclitaxel will be received for 3 consecutive weeks, followed by one week off-therapy in 4-week cycles.
AZD5363 4800mg bid 4 days on/ 3 days off of a 7 day cycle for each week
paclitaxel 80mg/m2 given days 1, 8 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
有源比较器:AZD2014 plus paclitaxel
AZD2014 50mg BD 3 days on 4 days off of a 7 day cycle + paclitaxel 80mg/m2 given days 1, 8 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
paclitaxel 80mg/m2 given days 1, 8 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
AZD2014 50mg BD 3 days on 4 days off of a 7 day cycle

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
大体时间
Objective response rate (ORR)
大体时间:expected average of 24 weeks
expected average of 24 weeks

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
反应持续时间
大体时间:预计平均 24 周
预计平均 24 周
疾病控制率
大体时间:8周
8周
总生存期(OS)
大体时间:预计平均 24 周
预计平均 24 周
无进展生存期(PFS)
大体时间:预计平均 24 周
预计平均 24 周
Biomarker analysis
大体时间:3 years
responders vs non-responders with whole exome sequencing/RNA sequencing including re-biopsy specimens Lauren classification (intestinal vs diffuse)
3 years
Number of subjects with Adverse Events as a measure of safety and tolerability
大体时间:expected average of 24 weeks
expected average of 24 weeks

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2015年2月12日

初级完成 (实际的)

2018年7月16日

研究完成 (实际的)

2018年7月16日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2015年5月14日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2015年5月17日

首次发布 (估计)

2015年5月20日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2019年5月20日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2019年5月17日

最后验证

2019年5月1日

更多信息

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

晚期胃腺癌的临床试验

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AZD5363的临床试验

3
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