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Substudy (NCT04456582): Noninvasive Assessment of Myocardial Stiffness by 2D-SWE Ultrasound Technique (Two-dimensional Shear Wave Elastography) in Patients With Amyloidosis and Fabry Disease. (FABRY)

14 de mayo de 2021 actualizado por: University of Sao Paulo General Hospital

Introduction: Heart failure with preserved systolic function encompasses several different diseases, but which have diastolic dysfunction and its components in common: myocardial stiffness and altered relaxation. Myocardial stiffness represents an important parameter for diagnosis and prognosis, but only changes in relaxation are evaluated in clinical practice. Cardiac elastography has been proposed as a diagnostic modality for noninvasive assessment of myocardial stiffness.

Objective: The aim of our study is to investigate the potential of myocardial elastography by shear waves to assess myocardial stiffness by non-invasively quantifying diastolic myocardial elasticity (EMD) in Fabry disease (DF) and cardiac amyloidosis (AC ) in the ATTRh form and correlate with other complementary imaging and laboratory tests (electrocardiogram, 2D echocardiogram, troponin and BNP) and with a 6-minute walk test and quality of life questionnaires.

Material and methods: 60 adults will be prospectively included: 20 patients with Fabry disease, 40 patients with hRTRT (20 with cardiac involvement) and 20 patients as a control group. Echocardiography, electrocardiogram and laboratory evaluations will be performed. The elastocardiographic assessment of myocardial stiffness will be performed in ultrasound equipment (Canon, Aplio i800) using a multifrequency convex transducer, under specific adjustment of the equipment to perform myocardial elastography.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Reclutamiento

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Anticipado)

60

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Estudio Contacto

  • Nombre: Caio R Cafezeiro, MD
  • Número de teléfono: +551126615057
  • Correo electrónico: caiocafezeiro@usp.br

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Sao Paulo
      • São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brasil, 05403-900
        • Reclutamiento
        • Instituto do Coração - Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo
        • Contacto:
          • Caio R Cafezeiro, MD
          • Número de teléfono: +551126615057
          • Correo electrónico: caiocafezeiro@usp.br

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años a 85 años (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

- Documented diagnosis of ATTRh with and without cardiac involvement.

For the definition of cardiac involvement by ATTRh, all the criteria below must be presented:

  • Pathogenic mutation of TTR consistent with ATTRh.
  • Evidence of cardiac commitment by echocardiography or nuclear magnetic resonance with measurement of the interventricular septum at the end of diastole (SIVd)> 12mm or / and medical history of heart failure, and / or levels of troponin and / or BNP above the reference value without another more likely cause.
  • Amyloid deposit in cardiac or extra-cardiac tissue (eg, abdominal fat aspirate, salivary gland, connective sheath of the median nerve) confirmed by congo red staining or presence of grade 2 or 3 myocardial scintigraphy (DPD-CT) of cardiac uptake, in cases where the presence of monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) was ruled out.
  • In the presence of MGUS, confirmation of the TTR protein in the tissue is necessary through immunohistochemistry (IHC) or mass spectrometry.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of another type of cardiomyopathy such as hypertension, valve or ischemic heart disease (eg, previous myocardial infarction documented with myocardial necrosis markers and electrocardiographic changes).
  • Presence of diseases other than cardiac amyloidosis, impairing the assessment of functional capacity, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, severe arthritis or peripheral arterial disease, recent or planned orthopedic procedure during the course of the study (eg, spine surgery or under lower limbs) that impairs walking in the 6-minute test evaluation.
  • Acute coronary heart disease or unstable angina in the past 3 months Report of disease of the sinus or atrioventricular node with indication of a pacemaker, but with no intention of implantation.
  • Presence of untreated hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism.
  • Previous heart, liver or other organ transplant.
  • Presence of neoplasia in the last 3 years, except for basal and squamous cell carcinomas of skin or cervical cancer in situ previously treated.
  • Presence of other medical conditions or comorbidities that, in the investigator's opinion, could interfere with the course of the study or the interpretation of the data.
  • Pregnancy.
  • History of alcohol abuse in the last 2 years or excessive daily alcohol intake (for women, more than 14 units per week; for men, more than 21 units of alcohol per week [unit: one glass of wine (125ml) = one dose of distillate = 332.5ml of beer).

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Diagnóstico
  • Asignación: No aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Único

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Fabry disease patients
Patients diagnosed with Fabry disease. Interventions will be as follows: Shear wave myocardial elastography to assess myocardial stiffness by non-invasively quantifying diastolic myocardial elasticity (EMD) in Fabry disease (DF) and cardiac amyloidosis (AC) in the ATTRh form and correlating with other complementary imaging tests and laboratory tests (electrocardiogram, 2D echocardiogram, troponin and BNP) and with a 6-minute walk test and quality of life questionnaires.
Myocardial shear wave elastography to assess myocardial stiffness by non-invasively quantifying diastolic myocardial elasticity.
Comparador activo: Amyloidosis transthyretin with cardiac commitment
Patients diagnosed with amyloidosis who present cardiac commitment. Interventions will be as follows: Shear wave myocardial elastography to assess myocardial stiffness by non-invasively quantifying diastolic myocardial elasticity (EMD) in Fabry disease (DF) and cardiac amyloidosis (AC) in the ATTRh form and correlating with other complementary imaging tests and laboratory tests (electrocardiogram, 2D echocardiogram, troponin and BNP) and with a 6-minute walk test and quality of life questionnaires.
Myocardial shear wave elastography to assess myocardial stiffness by non-invasively quantifying diastolic myocardial elasticity.
Comparador de placebos: Healthy subjects
Healthy patients. Interventions will be as follows: Shear wave myocardial elastography to assess myocardial stiffness by non-invasively quantifying diastolic myocardial elasticity (EMD) in Fabry disease (DF) and cardiac amyloidosis (AC) in the ATTRh form and correlating with other complementary imaging tests and laboratory tests (electrocardiogram, 2D echocardiogram, troponin and BNP) and with a 6-minute walk test.
Myocardial shear wave elastography to assess myocardial stiffness by non-invasively quantifying diastolic myocardial elasticity.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Myocardial stiffness
Periodo de tiempo: 7 months
To evaluate the diastolic myocardial elasticity in patients with Fabry's disease and compare it with the ATTR group with cardiac involvement and the control group.
7 months

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Systolic and diastolic function
Periodo de tiempo: 7 months
To correlate diastolic myocardial elasticity with systolic and diastolic function indexes assessed by two-dimensional echocardiogram and with strain analysis using the speckle tracking technique;
7 months
Brain Natriuretic Peptide and troponin assessment
Periodo de tiempo: 7 months
To correlate diastolic myocardial elasticity with a 6-minute walk test, Brain Natriuretic Peptide and troponin.
7 months

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

9 de septiembre de 2020

Finalización primaria (Anticipado)

31 de agosto de 2021

Finalización del estudio (Anticipado)

30 de marzo de 2022

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

14 de mayo de 2021

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

14 de mayo de 2021

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

20 de mayo de 2021

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

20 de mayo de 2021

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

14 de mayo de 2021

Última verificación

1 de abril de 2021

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

NO

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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