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Pyrotinib Versus Pertuzumab in Combination With Neoadjuvant Trastuzumab and Nab-Paclitaxel in HER2+ Early or Locally Advanced Breast Cancer (Pyramid)

The study is being conducted to evaluate the efficacy, and safety of pyrotinib versus pertuzumab in combination with trastuzumab and nab-paclitaxel for neoadjuvant treatment in HER2+ early or locally advanced breast cancer patients. To explore whether pyrotinib regimen could provide better clinical results compared with pertuzumab in the study population.

Descripción general del estudio

Descripción detallada

This study is a multi-center, randomized, open-label, controlled trial. Eligible patients will be randomized to neoadjuvant pyrotinib or pertuzumab containing regimen every 3 weeks for four cycles before surgery. Randomization was stratified by the following factors: hormone receptor status and primary tumor size. After completing four cycles of neoadjuvant treatment, all patients who are eligible for surgery will undergo surgery and have their pathologic response evaluated. Following surgery, patients will receive 90-100 mg/m2 epirubicin and 600 mg/m2 cyclophosphamide every 3 weeks for 4 cycles. Clinicians will select subsequent treatments for patients based on guidelines as well as clinical practice at each site.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Anticipado)

490

Fase

  • Fase 2

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Estudio Contacto

  • Nombre: Jin Zhang, MD, Professor
  • Número de teléfono: 2121 0086-22-23340123
  • Correo electrónico: zhangjin@tjmuch.com

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años a 75 años (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Femenino

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • female patients, treatment-naïve, aged ≥ 18 years and ≤ 75 years;
  • ECOG score 0-1 (ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group);
  • Histologically confirmed invasive breast cancer (early stage or locally advanced) :Primary tumor greater than 2 cm diameter and cT2-cT4/cN0-cN3/cM0 (clinical stage II and III);
  • HER2 expression positive breast cancer confirmed by pathological examination,
  • known hormone receptor status (ER and PR);
  • the level of major organ function must meet the following requirements: blood routine test: neutrophil (ANC) ≥ 1.5 × 109/L; platelet count (PLT) ≥ 90 × 109/L; hemoglobin (Hb) ≥ 90g/L; blood biochemistry test: total bilirubin (TBIL) ≤ 2.5 × ULN (upper normal limit); alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 1.5 × ULN; alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 × ULN; blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine (Cr) ≤ 1.5 × ULN; echocardiography: LVEF ((Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction) ≥ 55%; 12 ECG: QT interval corrected by Fridericia method (QTcF) < 470 ms in women
  • Female subjects who have not yet experienced menopausal or not surgically sterile agree to practice abstinence or use effective methods of contraception for at least 7 months during and after the last dose of study drug;
  • Sign the informed consent form and are willing to cooperate in the follow-up.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • breast cancer of both sides, stage IV breast cancer or metastatic breast cancer;
  • inflammatory breast cancer;
  • History of other malignancy, or previous anti-cancer therapy or radiotherapy for any malignancy, excluding cured carcinoma in situ of the cervix or squamous or basal cell carcinoma.
  • simultaneously participated in other clinical trials;
  • Major surgical procedure unrelated to breast cancer within 4 weeks prior to randomization or from which the patient has not fully recovered
  • blood transfusion, or received colony-stimulating factor treatments before randomization;
  • known history of allergy to any of the study medications and any of the ingredients or excipients of these medications;
  • history of immunodeficiency, including positive HIV test, or suffering from other acquired, congenital immunodeficiency diseases, or history of organ transplantation.
  • had any heart disease, including: (1) angina pectoris; (2) arrhythmia that is clinically significant or required medication; (3) myocardial infarction; (4) heart failure; (5) any other heart disease judged by the investigator as not suitable for this trial.
  • pregnant or lactating
  • Other concurrent serious diseases that are serious hazards to the patient's safety or may interfere with planned treatment (including but not limited to hypertension, severe diabetes, active infection, thyroid disease, etc.) ;
  • Inability to swallow, chronic diarrhea, bowel obstruction, and other factors affecting medication intake and absorption.
  • Any other condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, makes the subject unsuitable for this study.

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Tratamiento
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: pyrotinib + trastuzumab + nab-paclitaxel
patients will be treated every 3 weeks for four cycles prior to surgery at following doses: pyrotinib: 400 mg/day, orally, qd trastuzumab: IV infusion on Day 1 every 3 weeks with loading dose of 8 mg/kg in Cycle 1, and 6 mg/kg in Cycles 2-4 nab-paclitaxel: 260 mg/m2 IV infusion on Day 1 every 3 weeks, or 125 mg/m2 IV infusion on Days 1, 8 and 15 every 3 weeks (the nab-paclitaxel administration cycle was determined by investigator at each site)
Comparador activo: pertuzumab + trastuzumab + nab-paclitaxel
patients will be treated every 3 weeks for four cycles prior to surgery at following doses: pertuzumab: IV infusion on Day 1 every 3 weeks with loading dose of 840 mg for Cycle 1, followed by 420 mg for Cycles 2-4 trastuzumab: IV infusion on Day 1 every 3 weeks with loading dose of 8 mg/kg in Cycle 1, and 6 mg/kg in Cycles 2-4 nab-paclitaxel: 260 mg/m2 IV infusion on Day 1 every 3 weeks, or 125 mg/m2 IV infusion on Days 1, 8 and 15 every 3 weeks (the nab-paclitaxel administration cycle was determined by investigator at each site)

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
tpCR (totally pathological Complete Response) assessed by the IRC(Independent Review Committee)
Periodo de tiempo: Pathologic response will be evaluated right after surgery, which will be performed within 14 days after the completion neoadjuvant therapy (four cycles, 21 days per cycle).
defined as the absence of any residual invasive cancer on hematoxylin and eosin evaluation of the resected breast specimen and all sampled ipsilateral lymph nodes following completion of neoadjuvant therapy and surgery.
Pathologic response will be evaluated right after surgery, which will be performed within 14 days after the completion neoadjuvant therapy (four cycles, 21 days per cycle).

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
iDFS (Invasive disease-free survival)
Periodo de tiempo: from the date of surgery till two years after study-defined treatment.

iDFS, defined as the time from the first date of no disease (i.e., date of surgery) to the first documentation of one of the following events:

  1. Disease recurrence (local, regional, distant, or contralateral) after surgery
  2. Death from any cause
from the date of surgery till two years after study-defined treatment.
EFS (event free survival)
Periodo de tiempo: from the date of surgery till two years after study-defined treatment.

EFS, defined as time from randomization to the first documentation of one of the following events:

  1. Disease progression (before surgery), as determined by the investigator using RECIST v1.1 Any evidence of in situ contralateral disease will not be identified as progressive disease (PD). Any evidence of invasive contralateral disease will be considered disease progression
  2. Disease recurrence (local, regional, distant, or contralateral) after surgery
  3. Death from any cause
from the date of surgery till two years after study-defined treatment.
ORR (Objective Response Rate)
Periodo de tiempo: At the end of neoadjuvant therapy (four cycles, 21 days per cycle).
the proportion of patients who achieved Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) during Cycles 1-4, according to RECIST v1.1
At the end of neoadjuvant therapy (four cycles, 21 days per cycle).
the rate of adopting breast-conserving surgery
Periodo de tiempo: evaluated right after surgery, which will be performed within 14 days after the completion neoadjuvant therapy (four cycles, 21 days per cycle).
the proportion of patients who have undergone breast-conserving surgery
evaluated right after surgery, which will be performed within 14 days after the completion neoadjuvant therapy (four cycles, 21 days per cycle).

Otras medidas de resultado

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Incidence of serious adverse events and other adverse events of special interest
Periodo de tiempo: through study completion, an average of 2.5 years.
Assess the incidence of serious adverse events (SAEs) and other adverse events.
through study completion, an average of 2.5 years.
Exploratory biomarker analyses
Periodo de tiempo: through study completion, an average of 2.5 years.
The correlation between baseline molecular biomarkers and efficacy outcomes will be evaluated. Biomarkers may include blood lipids and metabolomics profiles based on Nuclear Magnetic Resonance techniques.
through study completion, an average of 2.5 years.

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Anticipado)

1 de mayo de 2021

Finalización primaria (Anticipado)

1 de diciembre de 2023

Finalización del estudio (Anticipado)

1 de diciembre de 2025

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

28 de abril de 2021

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

19 de mayo de 2021

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

25 de mayo de 2021

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

25 de mayo de 2021

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

19 de mayo de 2021

Última verificación

1 de abril de 2021

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

Sí

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

producto fabricado y exportado desde los EE. UU.

Sí

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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