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Food for Thought: Virtual Home-Based Family Interventions to Improve Nutrition Behaviors

7 de abril de 2022 actualizado por: Shari Barkin, MD, MSHS, Vanderbilt University Medical Center
A randomized controlled trial enrolling 123 parent-infant dyads (English or Spanish speaking) comparing a virtual video Teaching Kitchen Outreach Program (TKO) with weekly grocery delivery (comparator group), to Healthier Families, COVID Edition (intervention group) which includes TKO plus a 12-week virtual health coaching intervention aimed at supporting family goal setting and behavior change including topics such as nutrition and physical activity.

Descripción general del estudio

Descripción detallada

The aim of this work is to conduct a randomized controlled trial to test the effect of two evidenced based programs (Healthier Families and Teaching Kitchen Outreach (TKO) adapted to a virtual platform on improving family health.

Both the intervention and comparator condition receive up to 12 weekly short (about 2-3 minutes) Teaching Kitchen Outreach (TKO) videos. Recipe specific groceries are delivered to participants' homes by a third party grocery delivery company, and are available for pickup at a central location(s). These recipes reflect foods that can be purchased with SNAP and WIC and include tested meals and snacks that were developed and evaluated in person in Parks and Recreation after-school programming (Heerman W, Elsakary Y, Sommer E, Escarfuller J, Barkin S. Assessing the Scale and Spread of an Experiential Teaching Kitchen in After-School Programming Among School-Aged Children) through the long-standing Nashville Collaborative partnership (https://pediatrics.vumc.org/nashville-collaborative). Over more than a decade, the Nashville Collaborative has developed and tested programs together to improve health and wellness and reduce childhood obesity in the local community.

Those randomized to the intervention condition receive a 12-weekly health coach via a virtual platform (such as Zoom, FaceTime, or What's App) to provide an adapted version of the previously tested Healthier Families program. Adaptations include: shortening each session to 30 minutes and delivering the programming via a virtual platform. The health coach provides the Healthier Families modules to individual child-parent pairs. Any use of Zoom for participant participation will use a version of Zoom procured through Vanderbilt. The virtual version of Healthier Families was adapted from prior research in the Growing Right Onto Wellness (GROW) trial that worked with over 600 parent-child dyads and demonstrated a statistically significant effect on health behavior change (Barkin SL, Heerman WJ, Sommer EC, Martin NC, Buchowski MS, Schlundt D, Po'e EK, Burgess LE, Escarfuller J, Pratt C, Truesdale KP, Stevens J. Effect of a Behavioral Intervention for Underserved Preschool-Age Children on Change in Body Mass Index: A Randomized Clinical Trial).

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

123

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Tennessee
      • Nashville, Tennessee, Estados Unidos, 37212
        • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

2 años a 8 años (Niño)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Currently participating in programming with one of the involved community partners, including, Parks and Recreation, Nashville Public Library, Project Transformation, Head Start, Martha O'Bryan, and St. Luke's; Patients who receive primary care at the Vanderbilt Primary Care Pediatrics Clinic are eligible as well.
  • Parent/legal guardian age ≥ 18 years
  • Parent legal guardian of a child ages 2-8
  • Ability to participate on a virtual platform (such as Zoom, FaceTime, What's App, Google Hangouts)
  • Ability to addend a Zoom tool training and complete a baseline survey prior to programming
  • Be able to access virtual programming through online platforms, including YouTube
  • Speak English or Spanish

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inability to complete data collection measures via telephone, Redcap, or paper measures
  • Language other than English or Spanish

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Prevención
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Doble

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Comparador activo: Teaching Kitchen Outreach
All participants (both the intervention and control condition) will receive to 11 weekly short (about 2-3 minutes) Teaching Kitchen Outreach (TKO) videos. Recipe specific groceries will be delivered to participants' homes by a third party grocery delivery company, or will be available for pickup at a central location(s). These recipes reflect foods that can be purchased with SNAP and WIC and include tested meals and snacks that were developed and evaluated in person in Parks and Recreation after-school programming.
Families receiving this intervention will recipe 11-weekly video recipes and groceries delivered to their door.
Experimental: Healthier Families, COVID Edition
Those randomized to the intervention condition will also receive a 12-weekly health coach via a virtual platform (such as Zoom, FaceTime, or What's App) to provide an adapted version of the previously tested Healthier Families program. Adaptations include: shortening each session to 30 minutes and delivering the programming via a virtual platform. The health coach will provide the Healthier Families modules either to individual child-parent pairs.
Families receiving this intervention will recipe 11-weekly video recipes and groceries delivered to their door.
Families randomized to this arm with receive12-weekly health coaching calls virtually with their family with topics such as nutrition, physical activity, sleep, and media use.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Family Healthy Lifestyle Subscale
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline to 12 weeks
The 6-item Family Healthy Lifestyle Subscale is a validated measure with higher scores indicating better family health (Crandall A, Weiss-Laxer NS, Broadbent E, et al. The Family Health Scale: Reliability and Validity of a Short- and Long-Form. Front Public Health. 2020;8:587125. doi:10.3389/fpubh.2020.587125). The total score ranges from 6-30 and is calculated by summing the responses to all 6 items of the Family Healthy Lifestyle Subscale. Each item uses a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 1 = "Strongly disagree" to 5 = "Strongly agree."
Baseline to 12 weeks

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Family Resilience and Connection Index
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline to 12 weeks
The 6-item Family Resilience and Connection Index is a validated measure with higher scores indicating better family resilience and connection (Bethell CD, Gombojav N, Whitaker RC. Family Resilience And Connection Promote Flourishing Among US Children, Even Amid Adversity. Health Affairs (Millwood). 2019;38(5):729-737). doi:10.1377/hlthaff.2018.05425). The total Family Resilience and Connection Index score is calculated by summing the sub scores of 3 categories (score range in parentheses): Family resilience index (0-4), parent-child connection (0-1), and parent coping (0-1). For the family resilience index, 1 point was assigned for each time a parent responded "all of the time" to one of the 4 items. 1 point was assigned for each time a parent responded "very well" to the 2 items on parent-child connection and parent coping. The total score of the FRCI ranges from 0-6.
Baseline to 12 weeks

Otras medidas de resultado

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Parent Nutrition Scale
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline to 12 weeks
Parent nutrition was measured using the Starting the Conversation: Dietary Scale (Paxton AE, Strycker LA, Toobert DJ, Ammerman AS, Glasgow RE. Starting the conversation performance of a brief dietary assessment and intervention tool for health professionals. Am J Prev Med. 2011;40(1):67-71). It is a validated, 8-item instrument to assess diet, with lower scores indicating better nutrition. The total score ranges from 0-16.
Baseline to 12 weeks
Child Nutrition Food Categories
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline to 12 weeks
Child nutrition was assessed based on participating children's 30-day consumption of six food categories from the CDC Dietary Screener, which contains items used widely on the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System. Frequency of consumption within the following six food categories was analyzed: sugary beverages (combined soda and sweetened drinks), snacks, sweets, fruits, leafy greens, and other vegetables. The minimum score for each of the six defined food category was 0. There was no maximum score limit.
Baseline to 12 weeks
USDA Household Food Security Scale
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline to 12 weeks
Food security was measured using a short form of the USDA Household Food Security Scale, which is a validated, 6-item instrument that categorizes households as food secure or food insecure (Blumberg SJ, Bialostosky K, Hamilton WL, Briefel RR. The effectiveness of a short form of the Household Food Security Scale. Am J Public Health. 1999;89(8):1231-4.). The total USDA Household Food Security score is calculated by summing the number of affirmative responses to each item. The total score ranges from 0-6. A total score less than 2 indicated no food insecurity or hunger. A total score of ≥ 2 indicated food insecurity. A total score of ≥ 5 indicated hunger.
Baseline to 12 weeks

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Colaboradores

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Shari Barkin, MD, MSHS, Vanderbilt Univeristy Medical Center

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

26 de febrero de 2021

Finalización primaria (Actual)

11 de noviembre de 2021

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

11 de noviembre de 2021

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

30 de marzo de 2022

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

7 de abril de 2022

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

14 de abril de 2022

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

14 de abril de 2022

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

7 de abril de 2022

Última verificación

1 de abril de 2022

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Otros números de identificación del estudio

  • 200257

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

No

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

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