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Fluorescence-Guided Surgical Resection for Reducing Unexpected Positive Margins in Patients With Sarcoma, SarcoSIGHT Trial

12 de junio de 2026 actualizado por: City of Hope Medical Center

SarcoSIGHT: A Randomized-Control Trial of Fluorescence Guided Sarcoma Surgery Versus the Standard of Care

This phase II trial compares standard of care surgical resection to fluorescence-guided surgical resection using indocyanine green and fluorescence imaging for reducing unexpected positive margin rates in patients with sarcoma. Surgical margins are one of the criteria used in assessing the effectiveness of a given surgical procedure. They are the edges or border of the tissue removed in cancer surgery. A negative margin means that the resected tumor is surrounded by normal tissue, which implies there is no disease left in the patient. By contrast, a positive margin means that sarcoma cells are visible at the edge of the tumor. Positive margins may be classified as planned when they are expected pre-operatively due to the preservation of a critical structure, or unexpected when the pathologist reports the presence of tumor at the margin despite the surgeon having intended to remove it in its entirety. Fluorescence-guided surgery is an established surgical method that involves the administration of fluorescent dye (in this case, indocyanine green) into the tumor, which can then be visualized with a special camera during surgery to help surgeons identify tumor versus healthy tissue. Fluorescence-guided surgery may reduce the rate of unexpected positive margins in patients undergoing surgery for sarcoma.

Descripción general del estudio

Descripción detallada

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To determine whether there is a reduction in the unexpected positive margin rate (UPM) in patients receiving fluorescence-guided surgery (FGS) using indocyanine green (ICG) compared to standard of care (SoC).

SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To determine the effect of FGS using ICG compared to the SoC over a 12-month period.

EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVE:

I. To determine the role of ICG in the pathological margin assessment of resected sarcoma specimens whilst improving understanding of the cellular mechanisms of FGS using ICG.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.

ARM I: Patients undergo standard of care surgical resection.

ARM II: Patients receive ICG intravenously (IV) 12-24 hours prior to their scheduled surgery. Patients then undergo FGS with intraoperative fluorescence imaging.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Estimado)

22

Fase

  • Fase 2

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • California
      • Duarte, California, Estados Unidos, 91010
        • City of Hope Medical Center
        • Contacto:
          • Thinzar Lwin
          • Número de teléfono: 626-218-3880
          • Correo electrónico: tlwin@coh.org
        • Investigador principal:
          • Thinzar Lwin

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

  • Niño
  • Adulto
  • Adulto Mayor

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Documented written informed consent of the participant
  • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of intermediate to high grade sarcoma
  • All ages
  • Amenable to surgical resection as a part of curative intent for the patient
  • Willingness to:

    • Respond to surveys during the trial
    • Permit medical record/ clinical laboratory result review

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Due for surgery with palliative intent
  • Recurrent tumors
  • Intracranial, retroperitoneal, and visceral anatomical locations
  • A woman of childbearing potential who is currently pregnant (as confirmed by urine pregnancy test)
  • A woman who are currently breastfeeding
  • Known allergies to ICG, iodine, iodine dyes or shellfish
  • Unable to provide written and informed consent
  • Patients with hyper-thyroidism or autonomic thyroid adenomas
  • Premature infants/neonates with exchange transfusion indication due to hyperbilirubinemia

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Tratamiento
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Único

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Comparador activo: Arm I (standard of care)
Patients undergo standard of care surgical resection.
Estudios complementarios
Someterse a una resección quirúrgica
Otros nombres:
  • Resección quirúrgica
Estudios complementarios
Experimental: Arm II (FGS)
Patients receive ICG IV 12-24 hours prior to their scheduled surgery. Patients then undergo FGS with intraoperative fluorescence imaging.
Estudios complementarios
Estudios complementarios
Someterse a imágenes de fluorescencia
Dado IV
Otros nombres:
  • ICG
Undergo FGS
Otros nombres:
  • FGS
  • Procedimiento quirúrgico guiado por fluorescencia

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Unexpected positive margin (UPM) rate
Periodo de tiempo: At 6 months post-surgery
The margin status of each tumor will be taken from the pathology report for each patient enrolled in the trial. This will be recorded at six months post- surgery and will be classified according to the R classification system. The UPM rate for each arm will be defined by calculating the percentage of patients in that arm with a UPM on histopathological assessment of the resection specimen. The percentage of patients with unexpected positive margins will be calculated for each group to give the unexpected positive margin rate. This will then be compared between the two groups. Will use a logistic regression that adjusts key covariates including stratification factors used in the randomization. A Wald test and a 95% confidence interval will be extracted from this model. A two-sided p-value will be found from the Wald test.
At 6 months post-surgery

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Intraoperative complications
Periodo de tiempo: During surgical resection
Intraoperative complications may include blood loss requiring transfusion, inadvertent damage to nerves, inadvertent damage to tendons/ligaments, inadvertent damage to bony structures, myocardial infarction, stroke, other events determined by the principal investigator to be a complication of the surgery. Will be compared between the two groups at the day of operation. Descriptive analysis will be performed to analyze the nature of the data. Secondary outcomes with binary/multiple measures will be analyzed with logistic regression. For variables with continuous measure, appropriate regression models will be used. Appropriate statistical tests depending on the nature of the variables (whether qualitative or quantitative) will be used for comparison between the two treatment arms.
During surgical resection
Postoperative complications
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 12 months
Postoperative complications may include wound infection, wound dehiscence, seroma, flap complications, deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, myocardial infarction, stroke, other events determined by the principal investigator to be a complication of the surgery. Post operative complications will be graded using the Calvien Dindo Classifications of Surgical Complications. Will be compared between the two groups at the day of operation and at 1-, 6- and 12-month follow-up time points. Descriptive analysis will be performed to analyze the nature of the data. Secondary outcomes with binary/multiple measures will be analyzed with logistic regression. For variables with continuous measure, appropriate regression models will be used. Appropriate statistical tests depending on the nature of the variables (whether qualitative or quantitative) will be used for comparison between the two treatment arms.
Up to 12 months
Length of index operation
Periodo de tiempo: During surgical resection
Will be measured in minutes. Will be compared between groups on the day of operation. Descriptive analysis will be performed to analyze the nature of the data. Secondary outcomes with binary/multiple measures will be analyzed with logistic regression. For variables with continuous measure, appropriate regression models will be used. Appropriate statistical tests depending on the nature of the variables (whether qualitative or quantitative) will be used for comparison between the two treatment arms.
During surgical resection
Length of inpatient stay
Periodo de tiempo: Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Will be measured in days. Will be compared between the two groups at the day of operation and at 1-, 6- and 12-month follow-up time points. Descriptive analysis will be performed to analyze the nature of the data. Secondary outcomes with binary/multiple measures will be analyzed with logistic regression. For variables with continuous measure, appropriate regression models will be used. Appropriate statistical tests depending on the nature of the variables (whether qualitative or quantitative) will be used for comparison between the two treatment arms.
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Recurrence
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 12 months
Local/regional/distal recurrence is defined as the recurrence of sarcoma at the site of primary resection (local) or at a site other than that of the primary tumor, including distal metastasis. Investigations must be tailored to circumstances but where possible should include histological confirmation. Will be compared between the two groups at the 12-month time point. Descriptive analysis will be performed to analyze the nature of the data. Secondary outcomes with binary/multiple measures will be analyzed with logistic regression. For variables with continuous measure, appropriate regression models will be used. Appropriate statistical tests depending on the nature of the variables (whether qualitative or quantitative) will be used for comparison between the two treatment arms.
Up to 12 months
Therapies
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 12 months
Adjuvant and neo-adjuvant therapy rates will include radiation therapy and/or chemotherapy. The type and frequency of therapy will be recorded. Will be compared between groups on the day of operation. Descriptive analysis will be performed to analyze the nature of the data. Secondary outcomes with binary/multiple measures will be analyzed with logistic regression. For variables with continuous measure, appropriate regression models will be used. Appropriate statistical tests depending on the nature of the variables (whether qualitative or quantitative) will be used for comparison between the two treatment arms.
Up to 12 months
Overall survival
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 12 months
Overall survival is defined as death due to any cause. Where possible, the specific cause of death should be documented, allowing the calculation of disease specific survival. Will be compared between the two groups at the 12-month time point. Descriptive analysis will be performed to analyze the nature of the data. Survival analysis like the Kaplan-Meier statistics will be used to find the overall survival in each arm. Appropriate statistical tests depending on the nature of the variables (whether qualitative or quantitative) will be used for comparison between the two treatment arms.
Up to 12 months
Quality of life
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 12 months
Quality of life will be assessed using the EQ-5D-5L European Quality of Life Five Dimension Five Level scale or European Quality of Life Five Dimension Three Level Youth scale. Will be compared between the two groups. Descriptive analysis will be performed to analyze the nature of the data. Secondary outcomes with binary/multiple measures will be analyzed with logistic regression. For variables with continuous measure, appropriate regression models will be used. Appropriate statistical tests depending on the nature of the variables (whether qualitative or quantitative) will be used for comparison between the two treatment arms.
Up to 12 months
Recovery following resection
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 12 months
After undergoing surgical resection for sarcomas of the extremity, participants are often left with an element of functional impairment in the affected limb due to the extent of the resection required. There are separate questionnaires for participants undergoing surgery on the upper and lower extremities, in which participants are asked to rate their ability to perform several tasks, rating them from 'impossible' to 'not at all difficult', as well as overall rating of how disabled they feel they are. Descriptive analysis will be performed to analyze the nature of the data. Secondary outcomes with binary/multiple measures will be analyzed with logistic regression. For variables with continuous measure, appropriate regression models will be used. Appropriate statistical tests depending on the nature of the variables (whether qualitative or quantitative) will be used for comparison between the two treatment arms.
Up to 12 months
Surgical impact and decision making
Periodo de tiempo: Immediately following surgical resection
Immediately following the surgical procedure, a surgical case report form (CRF) will be completed by the surgeon who performed the surgery. This CRF will record if there was the potential for an acceptable close/positive margin due to the preservation of a critical structure, the length of the operation and any intra-operative complications. If the participant was randomized to the intervention arm, the CRF will also record whether the surgeon felt this influenced their operative decision making. Descriptive analysis will be performed to analyze the nature of the data. Secondary outcomes with binary/multiple measures will be analyzed with logistic regression. For variables with continuous measure, appropriate regression models will be used. Appropriate statistical tests depending on the nature of the variables (whether qualitative or quantitative) will be used for comparison between the two treatment arms.
Immediately following surgical resection

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Thinzar Lwin, City of Hope Medical Center

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Estimado)

15 de mayo de 2027

Finalización primaria (Estimado)

11 de mayo de 2028

Finalización del estudio (Estimado)

11 de mayo de 2028

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

9 de junio de 2026

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

12 de junio de 2026

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

16 de junio de 2026

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

16 de junio de 2026

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

12 de junio de 2026

Última verificación

1 de junio de 2026

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Otros números de identificación del estudio

  • 24374 (Otro identificador: City of Hope Medical Center)
  • P30CA033572 (Subvención/contrato del NIH de EE. UU.)
  • NCI-2026-03865 (Identificador de registro: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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