Wearable Device Guided Exercise for Patients on Total Knee Arthroplasty Wait-list
The Application of Wearable Device Guided Pre-operative Exercise Programme for Patients Awaiting Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a cost effective solution for people with end-stage knee osteoarthritis. Given Hong Kong's large senior population and age as the primary risk factor for osteoarthritis, waiting times for total knee arthroplasty can reach 30 months. To manage this long wait list, patients would be enrolled to a structured exercise program with group and home based exercise. Currently limited options are available for home based exercise adherence monitoring for TKA patients on the wait-list. This study will assess the effect of wearable device with smartphone application to guide home based exercise among these wait-list patients. The main hypothesis is that the use of wearable device will decrease patient's pain level and improve their physical activity level.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
All participants will consent that their anonymized data will be collected and used for scientific publications in accordance to the declaration of Helsinki. Patients on the wait-list for primary TKA at Prince of Wales Hospital in Hong Kong would be recruited and randomized to either wearable device or control group with measurements done at baseline, six weeks and six months post intervention. Control group received standard training intervention and follow up schedules, while the wearable device group would receive the wearable device and associated smartphone application along with familiarization training over the first six weeks of training.
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Estimado)
Fase
- No aplica
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Estudio Contacto
- Nombre: Michael TY Ong, Professor
- Número de teléfono: (852) 3505-2723
- Correo electrónico: michael.ong@cuhk.edu.hk
Copia de seguridad de contactos de estudio
- Nombre: Tianzhi Jiang, M.Sc
- Correo electrónico: TJjiang@cuhk.edu.hk
Ubicaciones de estudio
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New Territories
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Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong
- Prince of Wales Hospital
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Contacto:
- Tianzhi Jiang, M.Sc
- Correo electrónico: TJjiang@cuhk.edu.hk
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Contacto:
- Dhananjaya Sutanto, Ph.D.
- Correo electrónico: dhananjayasutanto@cuhk.edu.hk
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Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- end-stage knee osteoarthritis according to European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology
- Radiographic evidence of joint damage
- Significant functional limitations
- Severe knee pain
Exclusion Criteria:
- Had undergone bilateral TKA,
- exercise contraindication
- terminal illness
- chronic immobility
- acute myocardial infraction within previous six weeks
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Tratamiento
- Asignación: Aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
- Enmascaramiento: Doble
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
|
Comparador activo: Control
Participants received standardized group and home based intervention with similar measurement time points and exercise prescription as the intervention |
Participants received home based exercise prescription only. |
|
Experimental: Wearable
Participants received wearable device with complementary smartphone application for exercise monitoring |
Participants received the same group and home based exercise prescription, with the same measurement timeline as control group. Participants received wearable device with application for smartphone for home exercise monitoring and familiarization during group training sessions |
¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Knee Injury Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS)
Periodo de tiempo: baseline, 6 weeks and 6 months
|
10 minute self completed questionnaire measuring five sub-scales: Pain, other Symptoms, Function in daily living (ADL), Function in Sport and Recreation (Sport/Rec), and knee-related Quality of Life (QOL). Each sub-scale scored from 0 to 100, with 100 being no complaints. |
baseline, 6 weeks and 6 months
|
Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Knee Flexion during walking
Periodo de tiempo: baseline, 6 weeks and 6 months
|
Patients walk and have their knee flexion measured using optical motion capture, outcome in degrees. |
baseline, 6 weeks and 6 months
|
|
Hip Flexion during walking
Periodo de tiempo: baseline, 6 weeks and 6 months
|
Patients walk and have their hip flexion measured using optical motion capture, outcome in degrees. |
baseline, 6 weeks and 6 months
|
|
Knee Flexion during sit-to-stand
Periodo de tiempo: baseline, 6 weeks and 6 months
|
Patients does sit-to-stand and have their knee flexion measured using optical motion capture, outcome in degrees. |
baseline, 6 weeks and 6 months
|
|
Hip Flexion during sit-to-stand
Periodo de tiempo: baseline, 6 weeks and 6 months
|
Patients does sit-to-stand and have their hip flexion measured using optical motion capture, outcome in degrees. |
baseline, 6 weeks and 6 months
|
|
30 seconds chair to stand test
Periodo de tiempo: baseline, 6 weeks and 6 months
|
Participant sat on on a chair then execute repetitive sit-to-stand movement as much as possible within 30 seconds, outcome in number of repetitions completed. |
baseline, 6 weeks and 6 months
|
|
Functional Reach Test
Periodo de tiempo: baseline, 6 weeks and 6 months
|
Participant stand with their feet together and legs straight, then try to reach forward as far as possible, outcome in reach distance (centimeter). |
baseline, 6 weeks and 6 months
|
|
Timed Up and Go Test
Periodo de tiempo: baseline, 6 weeks and 6 months
|
Participant started in seated position, on instruction would stand up, walk forward for three meters, return back to the chair and sit down. Outcome in time (seconds) needed to complete. |
baseline, 6 weeks and 6 months
|
|
Knee Society Score (KSS)
Periodo de tiempo: baseline, 6 weeks and 6 months
|
Physician assessed questionnaire measuring patient pain, range of motion, stability, and joint alignment, scoring between 0 to 100, with 100 being perfect score. |
baseline, 6 weeks and 6 months
|
|
Knee Society Functional Score
Periodo de tiempo: baseline, 6 weeks and 6 months
|
Patient self-assessment questionnaire measuring their ability to execute physical activities, scoring between 0 to 100, with 100 being perfect score. |
baseline, 6 weeks and 6 months
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Estimado)
Finalización primaria (Estimado)
Finalización del estudio (Estimado)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- 2026.428
Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)
¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?
Descripción del plan IPD
only anonymized data can be shared with interested parties as this is clinically sensitive data
Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
producto fabricado y exportado desde los EE. UU.
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