- ICH GCP
- Yhdysvaltain kliinisten tutkimusten rekisteri
- Kliininen tutkimus NCT00281697
A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Bevacizumab in Combination With Chemotherapy in Previously Treated Metastatic Breast Cancer (RIBBON 2)
perjantai 5. heinäkuuta 2013 päivittänyt: Genentech, Inc.
A Phase III, Multicenter, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Trial Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Bevacizumab in Combination With Chemotherapy Regimens in Subjects With Previously Treated Metastatic Breast Cancer
This phase III, multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled, blinded trial is designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of bevacizumab when combined with standard chemotherapy compared with chemotherapy alone in subjects with previously treated metastatic breast cancer.
Tutkimuksen yleiskatsaus
Tila
Valmis
Interventio / Hoito
Yksityiskohtainen kuvaus
For all Outcome Measures except Overall Survival and One-year Survival, the Time Frame was from Baseline to data cut-off for analysis of the primary Outcome Measure (up to 3 years 2 months).
For the Outcome Measures Overall Survival and One-year Survival, the Time Frame was from Baseline to the end of the study (up to 6 years, 7 months).
Opintotyyppi
Interventio
Ilmoittautuminen (Todellinen)
684
Vaihe
- Vaihe 3
Osallistumiskriteerit
Tutkijat etsivät ihmisiä, jotka sopivat tiettyyn kuvaukseen, jota kutsutaan kelpoisuuskriteereiksi. Joitakin esimerkkejä näistä kriteereistä ovat henkilön yleinen terveydentila tai aiemmat hoidot.
Kelpoisuusvaatimukset
Opintokelpoiset iät
18 vuotta ja vanhemmat (Aikuinen, Vanhempi Aikuinen)
Hyväksyy terveitä vapaaehtoisia
Ei
Sukupuolet, jotka voivat opiskella
Kaikki
Kuvaus
Inclusion Criteria:
- Signed informed consent form.
- ≥ 18 years of age.
- Histologically confirmed carcinoma of the breast with measurable or non-measurable metastatic disease that has progressed (patients with a history of brain metastasis are eligible for study participation [USA only], as long as their brain metastases have been treated and they have no evidence of progression or hemorrhage after treatment and no ongoing requirement for dexamethasone).
- Progression of disease during or following administration of one (non-investigational) chemotherapy regimen administered in the first-line setting.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
- For women of childbearing potential, use of an effective means of non-hormonal contraception.
- Life expectancy ≥ 3 months.
- Willingness and capacity to comply with study and follow-up procedures.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior hormonal therapy only as treatment for metastatic disease without chemotherapy. Patients must have received chemotherapy for their metastatic disease in the first-line setting. Hormone therapy alone is not allowed.
- For subjects who have received prior anthracycline-based therapy, documentation of left ventricular ejection fraction < 50% by either multiple gated acquisition (MUGA) or echocardiogram (ECHO).
- Treatment with more than one prior cytotoxic regimen for metastatic breast cancer (MBC).
- HER2-positive status (patients who have unknown HER2 status, and for whom determination of HER2 status is not possible, are eligible for this study).
- Unknown estrogen receptor (ER) and progesterone receptor (PR) status.
- Radiation therapy other than for palliation or brain metastasis, biologic therapy, or chemotherapy for MBC within 21 days prior to Day 0 (Day 1 of Cycle 1 of treatment).
- Prior therapy with bevacizumab or other vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) pathway-targeted therapy.
- Untreated brain metastasis.
- Inadequately controlled hypertension.
- Unstable angina.
- New York Heart Association Grade II or greater congestive heart failure (CHF).
- History of myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to Day 0 (the day of the first bevacizumab/placebo infusion).
- History of stroke or transient ischemic attack within 6 months prior to Day 0.
- Clinically significant peripheral vascular disease.
- Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy.
- Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to Day 0; anticipation of need for major elective surgical procedure during the study.
- Minor surgical procedures, fine-needle aspirations, or core biopsies within 7 days prior to Day 0.
- History of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 6 months prior to Day 0.
- Serious, non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture.
- History of anaphylactic reaction to monoclonal antibody therapy not controlled with treatment premedication.
- History of other malignancies within 5 years of Day 0, except for tumors with a negligible risk for metastasis or death, such as adequately controlled basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix.
- inadequate organ function.
- Pregnancy (positive serum pregnancy test) or lactation.
- Any other diseases, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug or that may affect the interpretation of the results or renders the subject at high risk from treatment complications.
Opintosuunnitelma
Tässä osiossa on tietoja tutkimussuunnitelmasta, mukaan lukien kuinka tutkimus on suunniteltu ja mitä tutkimuksella mitataan.
Miten tutkimus on suunniteltu?
Suunnittelun yksityiskohdat
- Ensisijainen käyttötarkoitus: Hoito
- Jako: Satunnaistettu
- Inventiomalli: Rinnakkaistehtävä
- Naamiointi: Kaksinkertainen
Aseet ja interventiot
Osallistujaryhmä / Arm |
Interventio / Hoito |
|---|---|
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Kokeellinen: Standard chemotherapy + bevacizumab
Patients received one of several standard chemotherapies for metastatic breast cancer plus bevacizumab in a dose of either 10 mg/kg intravenously (IV) every 2 weeks or 15 mg/kg IV every 3 weeks depending upon the schedule of chemotherapy chosen.
|
The dose of bevacizumab was based on a patient's weight at baseline and remained the same throughout the study.
Muut nimet:
Patients received one of the following four standard chemotherapies for metastatic breast cancer.
|
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Placebo Comparator: Standard chemotherapy + placebo
Patients received one of several standard chemotherapies for metastatic breast cancer plus placebo to bevacizumab administered IV either every 2 weeks or every 3 weeks depending upon the schedule of chemotherapy chosen.
|
Patients received one of the following four standard chemotherapies for metastatic breast cancer.
|
Mitä tutkimuksessa mitataan?
Ensisijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
|
Progression-free Survival
Aikaikkuna: Baseline to data cut-off for analysis of the primary Outcome Measure (up to 3 years, 2 months)
|
PFS was defined as the time from randomization to first documented disease progression (PD) as determined by the investigator using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first.
For target lesions, PD was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum of the longest diameter recorded since treatment started or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions.
For non-target lesions, PD was defined as the appearance of 1 or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions.
Target lesions should be selected on the basis of their size (those with the longest diameter) and their suitability for accurate repeated measurements by imaging techniques or clinically.
All measurable lesions up to a maximum of 5 lesions per organ and 10 lesions in total, representative of all involved organs, should be identified as target lesions.
|
Baseline to data cut-off for analysis of the primary Outcome Measure (up to 3 years, 2 months)
|
Toissijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
|
Progression-free Survival Within Individual Standard Chemotherapy Cohorts (Taxanes, Gemcitabine, Capecitabine, and Vinorelbine)
Aikaikkuna: Baseline to data cut-off for analysis of the primary Outcome Measure (up to 3 years, 2 months)
|
Progression-free survival was defined as the time from randomization to first documented disease progression as determined by the investigator using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first.
Results are reported for each of the 4 standard chemotherapy cohorts used in the study.
|
Baseline to data cut-off for analysis of the primary Outcome Measure (up to 3 years, 2 months)
|
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Overall Survival
Aikaikkuna: Baseline to the end of the study (up to 6 years, 7 months)
|
Overall survival was defined as the time from randomization to death from any cause.
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Baseline to the end of the study (up to 6 years, 7 months)
|
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One-year Survival
Aikaikkuna: Baseline to the end of the study (up to 6 years, 7 months)
|
Percentage of patients who survived 1 year in the study.
|
Baseline to the end of the study (up to 6 years, 7 months)
|
|
Objective Response
Aikaikkuna: Baseline to data cut-off for analysis of the primary Outcome Measure (up to 3 years, 2 months)
|
A patient had an objective response if they had a complete response or a partial response determined on two consecutive occasions ≥ 4 weeks apart as determined by the investigator using RECIST.
For target lesions, a complete response was defined as the disappearance of all target lesions; a partial response was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum longest diameter.
For non-target lesions, a complete response was defined as the disappearance of all non-target lesions; a partial response was defined as the persistence of 1 or more non-target lesions.
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Baseline to data cut-off for analysis of the primary Outcome Measure (up to 3 years, 2 months)
|
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Duration of Objective Response
Aikaikkuna: Baseline to data cut-off for analysis of the primary Outcome Measure (up to 3 years, 2 months)
|
Duration of objective response was defined as the time from the initial response to documented disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurred first.
Duration of objective response was only analyzed in patients who achieved an objective response.
|
Baseline to data cut-off for analysis of the primary Outcome Measure (up to 3 years, 2 months)
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Yhteistyökumppanit ja tutkijat
Täältä löydät tähän tutkimukseen osallistuvat ihmiset ja organisaatiot.
Sponsori
Tutkijat
- Opintojohtaja: Leo Faoro, MD, Genentech, Inc.
Opintojen ennätyspäivät
Nämä päivämäärät seuraavat ClinicalTrials.gov-sivustolle lähetettyjen tutkimustietueiden ja yhteenvetojen edistymistä. National Library of Medicine (NLM) tarkistaa tutkimustiedot ja raportoidut tulokset varmistaakseen, että ne täyttävät tietyt laadunvalvontastandardit, ennen kuin ne julkaistaan julkisella verkkosivustolla.
Opi tärkeimmät päivämäärät
Opiskelun aloitus
Keskiviikko 1. helmikuuta 2006
Ensisijainen valmistuminen (Todellinen)
Sunnuntai 1. maaliskuuta 2009
Opintojen valmistuminen (Todellinen)
Lauantai 1. syyskuuta 2012
Opintoihin ilmoittautumispäivät
Ensimmäinen lähetetty
Maanantai 23. tammikuuta 2006
Ensimmäinen toimitettu, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Maanantai 23. tammikuuta 2006
Ensimmäinen Lähetetty (Arvio)
Keskiviikko 25. tammikuuta 2006
Tutkimustietojen päivitykset
Viimeisin päivitys julkaistu (Arvio)
Perjantai 26. heinäkuuta 2013
Viimeisin lähetetty päivitys, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Perjantai 5. heinäkuuta 2013
Viimeksi vahvistettu
Maanantai 1. heinäkuuta 2013
Lisää tietoa
Tähän tutkimukseen liittyvät termit
Avainsanat
Muita asiaankuuluvia MeSH-ehtoja
Muut tutkimustunnusnumerot
- AVF3693g
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