The Effect of Acute Resistance Exercise on Inhibitory Control
maanantai 9. toukokuuta 2022 päivittänyt: Yu-Kai Chang, National Taiwan Normal University
The Effect of Training Volume and Intensity of Acute Resistance Exercise on Inhibitory Control: An Event-Related Potential Study
The current study is a five-arm, single bout program aiming to assess the effects of training volume and intensity of acute resistance exercise on inhibitory control on neurocognitive function with respect to event-related potential in adults aged 20 - 26 years.
Tutkimuksen yleiskatsaus
Tila
Rekrytointi
Yksityiskohtainen kuvaus
The current study is expected that 175 healthy adults will be recruited and randomly assigned to control group, low volume-moderate intensity, moderate volume-moderate intensity, high volume-moderate intensity, or moderate volume-low intensity group, with 35 participants in each group.
Participants will be required to conduct two experiments.
The first was the familiarity experiment, which consisted of the experiment description, the familiarity test, and the 6 Repetition Maximum (RM) test.
The process lasted about 3 hours.
The exercise group was given a warm-up exercise before the intervention, followed by resistance exercise, including Bench Press, Rowing, Deadlift, and Squat, all completed on the Smith machine.
After the exercise, the group was given a cool down, while the control group was given 30 minutes of reading.
Before and after the intervention, Stroop, event-related potential and fingertip blood lactate were measured, and another fingertip blood lactate was measured 10 minutes after the intervention, which lasted about 3 hours.
Opintotyyppi
Interventio
Ilmoittautuminen (Odotettu)
175
Vaihe
- Ei sovellettavissa
Yhteystiedot ja paikat
Tässä osiossa on tutkimuksen suorittajien yhteystiedot ja tiedot siitä, missä tämä tutkimus suoritetaan.
Opiskelupaikat
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Taipei, Taiwan, 106
- Rekrytointi
- National Taiwan Normal University
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Ottaa yhteyttä:
- Yan-Ho Lo, Master
- Puhelinnumero: 0903679058
- Sähköposti: yanholo@hotmail.com
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Päätutkija:
- Yan-Ho Lo, Master
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Osallistumiskriteerit
Tutkijat etsivät ihmisiä, jotka sopivat tiettyyn kuvaukseen, jota kutsutaan kelpoisuuskriteereiksi. Joitakin esimerkkejä näistä kriteereistä ovat henkilön yleinen terveydentila tai aiemmat hoidot.
Kelpoisuusvaatimukset
Opintokelpoiset iät
20 vuotta - 26 vuotta (Aikuinen)
Hyväksyy terveitä vapaaehtoisia
Joo
Sukupuolet, jotka voivat opiskella
Kaikki
Kuvaus
Inclusion Criteria:
- The dominant hand is right-handed
- 18.5 < BMI < 26
- Can cooperate with fingertip blood collection
- No color blindness and epilepsy
- Not taking medications that affect brain function
- Irregular exercise (more than 150 minutes per week for 3 months)
Exclusion Criteria:
- The participants who do not meet the inclusion or The Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire for Everyone (PAR-Q+) Criteria.
Opintosuunnitelma
Tässä osiossa on tietoja tutkimussuunnitelmasta, mukaan lukien kuinka tutkimus on suunniteltu ja mitä tutkimuksella mitataan.
Miten tutkimus on suunniteltu?
Suunnittelun yksityiskohdat
- Ensisijainen käyttötarkoitus: Terveyspalvelututkimus
- Jako: Satunnaistettu
- Inventiomalli: Rinnakkaistehtävä
- Naamiointi: Ei mitään (avoin tarra)
Aseet ja interventiot
Osallistujaryhmä / Arm |
Interventio / Hoito |
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Kokeellinen: low-volume moderate-intensity group
Participants will attend the trainer-supervised resistance exercise program for 30 minutes
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The interventional program will include (1) 5 minutes of warm-up and aerobic exercise from light to moderate intensity; (2) 20 minutes of two sets of moderate intensity resistance exercise with 10 repetitions; (3) 5 minutes of cool down
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Kokeellinen: moderate-volume moderate-intensity group
Participants will attend the trainer-supervised resistance exercise program for 40 minutes
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The interventional program will include (1) 5 minutes of warm-up and aerobic exercise from light to moderate intensity; (2) 30 minutes of three sets of moderate intensity resistance exercise with 10 repetitions; (3) 5 minutes of cool down
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Kokeellinen: high-volume moderate-intensity group
Participants will attend the trainer-supervised resistance exercise program for 50 minutes
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The interventional program will include (1) 5 minutes of warm-up and aerobic exercise from light to moderate intensity; (2) 40 minutes of four sets of moderate intensity resistance exercise with 10 repetitions; (3) 5 minutes of cool down
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Kokeellinen: moderate-volume low-intensity group
Participants will attend the trainer-supervised resistance exercise program for 45 minutes
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The interventional program will include (1) 5 minutes of warm-up and aerobic exercise from light to moderate intensity; (2) 35 minutes of four sets of low intensity resistance exercise with 20 repetitions; (3) 5 minutes of cool down
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Kokeellinen: Control group
Reading for 40 minutes
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Reading a book related to cognitive function & exercise for 40 minutes
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Mitä tutkimuksessa mitataan?
Ensisijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
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Changes In Inhibitory Control
Aikaikkuna: 30 minutes each before & after intervention
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The computerized Stroop test will be administrated to assess participants' inhibitory function, and the changes in Emotional Stroop test performance (i.e., response time and accuracy) before (pre-test) and after (post-test) intervention will be examined.
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30 minutes each before & after intervention
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Changes In Neuroelectrical Activities: Event-Related Potential Recording and Analysis
Aikaikkuna: 30 minutes each before & after intervention
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The continuous electroencephalogram (EEG) activity of each participant will be recorded throughout the entire Stroop task using a Neuroscan Quick-Cap, with 32 Ag/AgCl electrodes arranged following the international 10-20 system (NeuroScan Inc., El Paso, TX, USA).
Changes in the neuroelectrical activities before and after the intervention will be examined.
The time windows for each ERP component will be determined based on a visual inspection of the averaged grand waveform.
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30 minutes each before & after intervention
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Toissijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
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Changes In Positive & Negative Affect
Aikaikkuna: 5 minutes after pre-test and post-test of Stroop test
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The changes in the Positive & Negative affect after pre-and post-test will be assessed by The Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) questionnaire, which is made up of two 10-item scales that assess both positive and negative emotions.
Each item is scored on a scale of 1 (not at all) to 5 (very much).
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5 minutes after pre-test and post-test of Stroop test
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Muscular Fitness Measurements (1RM)-Deadlift
Aikaikkuna: 2 hours on the first day
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The greatest weight an individual is capable of lifting for one repetition (1RM) will be examined using the 6-RM assessment according to the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) protocol.
There were multiple steps in the resistance exercise assessment process.
Warming up at a low intensity for 1 minute will be followed by a 1-minute rest break.
For the first set of exercises, each person's workload (lbs) will be increased by 10-20% for lower body exercises.
Participants will be told to do 10 repetitions followed by a 2-minute rest break during this step.
Following that, a steadily increasing load will be applied until the load can only be completed less than 6 repetitions.
The numbers of set will be limited to the minimum 1set to maximum 4sets.
The 1RM will be caculated by the results of 6-RM protocol.
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2 hours on the first day
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Muscular Fitness Measurements (1RM)-Bench Press
Aikaikkuna: 2 hours on the first day
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The greatest weight an individual is capable of lifting for one repetition (1RM) will be examined using the 6-RM assessment according to the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) protocol.
There were multiple steps in the resistance exercise assessment process.
Warming up at a low intensity for 1 minute will be followed by a 1-minute rest break.
For the first set of exercises, each person's workload (lbs) will be increased by 5-10%.
Participants will be told to do 10 repetitions followed by a 2-minute rest break during this step.
Following that, a steadily increasing load will be applied until the load can only be completed less than 6 repetitions.
The numbers of set will be limited to the minimum 1set to maximum 4sets.
1RM will be caculated by the results of 6-RM protocol.
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2 hours on the first day
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Muscular Fitness Measurements (1RM)-Squat
Aikaikkuna: 2 hours on the first day
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The greatest weight an individual is capable of lifting for one repetition (1RM) will be examined using the 6-RM assessment according to the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) protocol.
There were multiple steps in the resistance exercise assessment process.
Warming up at a low intensity for 1 minute will be followed by a 1-minute rest break.
For the first set of exercises, each person's workload (lbs) will be increased by 10-20% for.
Participants will be told to do 10 repetitions followed by a 2-minute rest break during this step.
Following that, a steadily increasing load will be applied until the load can only be completed less than 6 repetitions.
The numbers of set will be limited to the minimum 1set to maximum 4sets.
1RM will be caculated by the results of 6-RM protocol.
|
2 hours on the first day
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|
Muscular Fitness Measurements (1RM)-Rowing
Aikaikkuna: 2 hours on the first day
|
The greatest weight an individual is capable of lifting for one repetition (1RM) will be examined using the 6-RM assessment according to the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) protocol.
There were multiple steps in the resistance exercise assessment process.
Warming up at a low intensity for 1 minute will be followed by a 1-minute rest break.
For the first set of exercises, each person's workload (lbs) will be increased by 5-10%.
Participants will be told to do 10 repetitions followed by a 2-minute rest break during this step.
Following that, a steadily increasing load will be applied until the load can only be completed less than 6 repetitions.
The numbers of set will be limited to the minimum 1set to maximum 4sets.
1RM will be caculated by the results of 6-RM protocol.
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2 hours on the first day
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Changes In Concentration Of Blood Lactate
Aikaikkuna: 2 minutes of each time point (Before the pre-test of cognitive test, after the intervention and before the post-test of cognitive test)
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Fingertip Blood samples will be collected using Lactate Analyzer in three times point: before the pre-test of cognitive test, after the intervention and before the post-test of cognitive test, and analysed the change in concentration of blood lactate between the three time points.
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2 minutes of each time point (Before the pre-test of cognitive test, after the intervention and before the post-test of cognitive test)
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Yhteistyökumppanit ja tutkijat
Täältä löydät tähän tutkimukseen osallistuvat ihmiset ja organisaatiot.
Sponsori
Tutkijat
- Päätutkija: Yu-Kai Chang, Ph.D., Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, National Taiwan Normal University
Opintojen ennätyspäivät
Nämä päivämäärät seuraavat ClinicalTrials.gov-sivustolle lähetettyjen tutkimustietueiden ja yhteenvetojen edistymistä. National Library of Medicine (NLM) tarkistaa tutkimustiedot ja raportoidut tulokset varmistaakseen, että ne täyttävät tietyt laadunvalvontastandardit, ennen kuin ne julkaistaan julkisella verkkosivustolla.
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