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The Effect of Acute Resistance Exercise on Inhibitory Control

9. Mai 2022 aktualisiert von: Yu-Kai Chang, National Taiwan Normal University

The Effect of Training Volume and Intensity of Acute Resistance Exercise on Inhibitory Control: An Event-Related Potential Study

The current study is a five-arm, single bout program aiming to assess the effects of training volume and intensity of acute resistance exercise on inhibitory control on neurocognitive function with respect to event-related potential in adults aged 20 - 26 years.

Studienübersicht

Status

Rekrutierung

Bedingungen

Intervention / Behandlung

Detaillierte Beschreibung

The current study is expected that 175 healthy adults will be recruited and randomly assigned to control group, low volume-moderate intensity, moderate volume-moderate intensity, high volume-moderate intensity, or moderate volume-low intensity group, with 35 participants in each group. Participants will be required to conduct two experiments. The first was the familiarity experiment, which consisted of the experiment description, the familiarity test, and the 6 Repetition Maximum (RM) test. The process lasted about 3 hours. The exercise group was given a warm-up exercise before the intervention, followed by resistance exercise, including Bench Press, Rowing, Deadlift, and Squat, all completed on the Smith machine. After the exercise, the group was given a cool down, while the control group was given 30 minutes of reading. Before and after the intervention, Stroop, event-related potential and fingertip blood lactate were measured, and another fingertip blood lactate was measured 10 minutes after the intervention, which lasted about 3 hours.

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Voraussichtlich)

175

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienorte

  • Taiwan
      • Taipei, Taiwan, 106
        • Rekrutierung
        • National Taiwan Normal University
        • Kontakt:
        • Hauptermittler:
          • Yan-Ho Lo, Master

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

20 Jahre bis 26 Jahre (Erwachsene)

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Ja

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Alle

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The dominant hand is right-handed
  • 18.5 < BMI < 26
  • Can cooperate with fingertip blood collection
  • No color blindness and epilepsy
  • Not taking medications that affect brain function
  • Irregular exercise (more than 150 minutes per week for 3 months)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • The participants who do not meet the inclusion or The Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire for Everyone (PAR-Q+) Criteria.

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Versorgungsforschung
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
  • Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: low-volume moderate-intensity group
Participants will attend the trainer-supervised resistance exercise program for 30 minutes
Verhalten: low-volume moderate-intensity group
The interventional program will include (1) 5 minutes of warm-up and aerobic exercise from light to moderate intensity; (2) 20 minutes of two sets of moderate intensity resistance exercise with 10 repetitions; (3) 5 minutes of cool down
Experimental: moderate-volume moderate-intensity group
Participants will attend the trainer-supervised resistance exercise program for 40 minutes
Verhalten: moderate-volume moderate-intensity group
The interventional program will include (1) 5 minutes of warm-up and aerobic exercise from light to moderate intensity; (2) 30 minutes of three sets of moderate intensity resistance exercise with 10 repetitions; (3) 5 minutes of cool down
Experimental: high-volume moderate-intensity group
Participants will attend the trainer-supervised resistance exercise program for 50 minutes
Verhalten: high-volume moderate-intensity group
The interventional program will include (1) 5 minutes of warm-up and aerobic exercise from light to moderate intensity; (2) 40 minutes of four sets of moderate intensity resistance exercise with 10 repetitions; (3) 5 minutes of cool down
Experimental: moderate-volume low-intensity group
Participants will attend the trainer-supervised resistance exercise program for 45 minutes
Verhalten: moderate-volume low-intensity group
The interventional program will include (1) 5 minutes of warm-up and aerobic exercise from light to moderate intensity; (2) 35 minutes of four sets of low intensity resistance exercise with 20 repetitions; (3) 5 minutes of cool down
Experimental: Control group
Reading for 40 minutes
Verhalten: Control group
Reading a book related to cognitive function & exercise for 40 minutes

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Changes In Inhibitory Control
Zeitfenster: 30 minutes each before & after intervention
The computerized Stroop test will be administrated to assess participants' inhibitory function, and the changes in Emotional Stroop test performance (i.e., response time and accuracy) before (pre-test) and after (post-test) intervention will be examined.
30 minutes each before & after intervention
Changes In Neuroelectrical Activities: Event-Related Potential Recording and Analysis
Zeitfenster: 30 minutes each before & after intervention
The continuous electroencephalogram (EEG) activity of each participant will be recorded throughout the entire Stroop task using a Neuroscan Quick-Cap, with 32 Ag/AgCl electrodes arranged following the international 10-20 system (NeuroScan Inc., El Paso, TX, USA). Changes in the neuroelectrical activities before and after the intervention will be examined. The time windows for each ERP component will be determined based on a visual inspection of the averaged grand waveform.
30 minutes each before & after intervention

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Changes In Positive & Negative Affect
Zeitfenster: 5 minutes after pre-test and post-test of Stroop test
The changes in the Positive & Negative affect after pre-and post-test will be assessed by The Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) questionnaire, which is made up of two 10-item scales that assess both positive and negative emotions. Each item is scored on a scale of 1 (not at all) to 5 (very much).
5 minutes after pre-test and post-test of Stroop test
Muscular Fitness Measurements (1RM)-Deadlift
Zeitfenster: 2 hours on the first day
The greatest weight an individual is capable of lifting for one repetition (1RM) will be examined using the 6-RM assessment according to the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) protocol. There were multiple steps in the resistance exercise assessment process. Warming up at a low intensity for 1 minute will be followed by a 1-minute rest break. For the first set of exercises, each person's workload (lbs) will be increased by 10-20% for lower body exercises. Participants will be told to do 10 repetitions followed by a 2-minute rest break during this step. Following that, a steadily increasing load will be applied until the load can only be completed less than 6 repetitions. The numbers of set will be limited to the minimum 1set to maximum 4sets. The 1RM will be caculated by the results of 6-RM protocol.
2 hours on the first day
Muscular Fitness Measurements (1RM)-Bench Press
Zeitfenster: 2 hours on the first day
The greatest weight an individual is capable of lifting for one repetition (1RM) will be examined using the 6-RM assessment according to the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) protocol. There were multiple steps in the resistance exercise assessment process. Warming up at a low intensity for 1 minute will be followed by a 1-minute rest break. For the first set of exercises, each person's workload (lbs) will be increased by 5-10%. Participants will be told to do 10 repetitions followed by a 2-minute rest break during this step. Following that, a steadily increasing load will be applied until the load can only be completed less than 6 repetitions. The numbers of set will be limited to the minimum 1set to maximum 4sets. 1RM will be caculated by the results of 6-RM protocol.
2 hours on the first day
Muscular Fitness Measurements (1RM)-Squat
Zeitfenster: 2 hours on the first day
The greatest weight an individual is capable of lifting for one repetition (1RM) will be examined using the 6-RM assessment according to the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) protocol. There were multiple steps in the resistance exercise assessment process. Warming up at a low intensity for 1 minute will be followed by a 1-minute rest break. For the first set of exercises, each person's workload (lbs) will be increased by 10-20% for. Participants will be told to do 10 repetitions followed by a 2-minute rest break during this step. Following that, a steadily increasing load will be applied until the load can only be completed less than 6 repetitions. The numbers of set will be limited to the minimum 1set to maximum 4sets. 1RM will be caculated by the results of 6-RM protocol.
2 hours on the first day
Muscular Fitness Measurements (1RM)-Rowing
Zeitfenster: 2 hours on the first day
The greatest weight an individual is capable of lifting for one repetition (1RM) will be examined using the 6-RM assessment according to the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) protocol. There were multiple steps in the resistance exercise assessment process. Warming up at a low intensity for 1 minute will be followed by a 1-minute rest break. For the first set of exercises, each person's workload (lbs) will be increased by 5-10%. Participants will be told to do 10 repetitions followed by a 2-minute rest break during this step. Following that, a steadily increasing load will be applied until the load can only be completed less than 6 repetitions. The numbers of set will be limited to the minimum 1set to maximum 4sets. 1RM will be caculated by the results of 6-RM protocol.
2 hours on the first day
Changes In Concentration Of Blood Lactate
Zeitfenster: 2 minutes of each time point (Before the pre-test of cognitive test, after the intervention and before the post-test of cognitive test)
Fingertip Blood samples will be collected using Lactate Analyzer in three times point: before the pre-test of cognitive test, after the intervention and before the post-test of cognitive test, and analysed the change in concentration of blood lactate between the three time points.
2 minutes of each time point (Before the pre-test of cognitive test, after the intervention and before the post-test of cognitive test)

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Sponsor

National Taiwan Normal University

Ermittler

  • Hauptermittler: Yu-Kai Chang, Ph.D., Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, National Taiwan Normal University

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)

1. April 2022

Primärer Abschluss (Voraussichtlich)

30. September 2022

Studienabschluss (Voraussichtlich)

31. Dezember 2022

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

16. März 2022

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

27. März 2022

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

5. April 2022

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

13. Mai 2022

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

9. Mai 2022

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. Mai 2022

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Schlüsselwörter

Andere Studien-ID-Nummern

  • PACNL_202201HM012

Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)

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NEIN

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

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