- ICH GCP
- Yhdysvaltain kliinisten tutkimusten rekisteri
- Kliininen tutkimus NCT07561658
TelePharm PrEP/PEP
Leveraging Telehealth to Optimize PrEP and PEP Delivery at Pharmacies in Kenya
Tutkimuksen yleiskatsaus
Tila
Ehdot
Yksityiskohtainen kuvaus
Opintotyyppi
Ilmoittautuminen (Arvioitu)
Vaihe
- Ei sovellettavissa
Yhteystiedot ja paikat
Opiskeluyhteys
- Nimi: Katrina F Ortblad
- Puhelinnumero: 206-667-7267
- Sähköposti: kortblad@fredhutch.org
Opiskelupaikat
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Kisumu, Kenia
- Kenya Medical Research Institute
-
Ottaa yhteyttä:
- Elizabeth A Bukusi
- Puhelinnumero: +254-572021036
- Sähköposti: ebukusi@rctp.or.ke
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Päätutkija:
- Elizabeth A Bukusi
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Osallistumiskriteerit
Kelpoisuusvaatimukset
Opintokelpoiset iät
- Lapsi
- Aikuinen
- Vanhempi Aikuinen
Hyväksyy terveitä vapaaehtoisia
Kuvaus
Inclusion Criteria:
Pharmacies
- Registered with the Pharmacy and Poisons Board (PPB)
- Must have at least one full-time licensed pharmacist or pharmaceutical technologist on staff
- Must have a private room where HIV testing and PrEP/PEP counseling can occur
- >3 km from other study pharmacies
- Willing to participate in research activities, including 2-day training for pharmacy providers
- Willing to share pharmacy records with us
- Sells HIVST kits that are WHO certified.
Pharmacists/remote nurses
- ≥ 18 years old
- Licensed pharmacist, pharmaceutical technologist, or nurse
- Willing to provide PrEP and PEP services, including HIV testing and associated counseling services
- Willing to complete training on PEP/PrEP service delivery at pharmacies, including certification for rapid diagnostic testing
- Able and willing to provide informed consent
Clients
- ≥ 15 years old
- Interested in being screened for PrEP or PEP
- Meets all criteria to be eligible for pharmacy-delivered PrEP or PEP on the Prescribing Checklist, including being at risk for HIV and not having any medical conditions that might contraindicate PrEP/PEP safety
- Able and willing to provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Clients
- Unwilling to provide a phone number at which an RA can reach them for completing surveys and communicate important study-related information
- Currently enrolled in any other HIV vaccine or prevention trial
- Have a condition that would preclude provision of informed consent, make study participation unsafe, complicate interpretation of outcome data, or otherwise interfere with achieving study objectives
Opintosuunnitelma
Miten tutkimus on suunniteltu?
Suunnittelun yksityiskohdat
- Ensisijainen käyttötarkoitus: Ennaltaehkäisy
- Jako: Satunnaistettu
- Inventiomalli: Rinnakkaistehtävä
- Naamiointi: Ei mitään (avoin tarra)
Aseet ja interventiot
Osallistujaryhmä / Arm |
Interventio / Hoito |
|---|---|
|
Kokeellinen: Telehealth support
Pharmacy provider-led PrEP/PEP delivery, with telehealth support from remote nurses for counseling and testing at or between pharmacy visits (includes guided HIV self-testing and optional 2-way SMS with remote nurses).
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Remote nurses screen, counsel, and guide HIV self-testing for pharmacy clients; pharmacy providers dispense PrEP or PEP.
SMS support from remote nurses available between pharmacy visits.
|
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Active Comparator: Standard delivery
Pharmacy provider-led PrEP/PEP delivery, without telehealth support from remote nurses for counseling and testing at or between pharmacy visits (includes guided HIV self-testing).
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Pharmacy provider screen, counsel, and guide HIV self-testing for pharmacy clients, and dispense PrEP or PEP.
SMS support not available between pharmacy visits.
|
Mitä tutkimuksessa mitataan?
Ensisijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
|
PrEP/PEP initiation
Aikaikkuna: 18 months post implementation
|
Pharmacy-level; count outcome: # of unique clients dispensed any form of PrEP or PEP over the implementation period
|
18 months post implementation
|
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PrEP/PEP continuation
Aikaikkuna: 18 months post implementation
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Pharmacy-level; count outcome: # of unique clients that refilled PrEP, transitioned from PEP-to-PrEP, or were dispensed PEP or on-demand PrEP 1+ times over the implementation period
|
18 months post implementation
|
Toissijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
|
PrEP initiation
Aikaikkuna: 18 months post implementation
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Pharmacy-level; count outcome: # of unique clients dispensed any form of PrEP over the implementation period
|
18 months post implementation
|
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PEP initiation
Aikaikkuna: 18 months post implementation
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Pharmacy-level; count outcome: # unique clients dispensed any form of PEP over the implementation period
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18 months post implementation
|
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PrEP/PEP use
Aikaikkuna: 1.5 and 6 months from initiation
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Pharmacy-level; count outcome: # of unique clients who swallowed any PrEP or PEP during the implementation period
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1.5 and 6 months from initiation
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PrEP use
Aikaikkuna: 1.5 and 6 months from initiation
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Pharmacy-level; count outcome: # of unique clients who swallowed any PrEP during the implementation period
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1.5 and 6 months from initiation
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PEP use
Aikaikkuna: 1.5 and 6 months from initiation
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Pharmacy-level; count outcome: # of unique clients who swallowed any PEP during the implementation period
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1.5 and 6 months from initiation
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PrEP refill
Aikaikkuna: 18 months post implementation
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Pharmacy-level; count outcome: # of unique clients who refilled PrEP after initiating PrEP
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18 months post implementation
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Repeat PEP
Aikaikkuna: 18 months post implementation
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Pharmacy-level; count outcome: # unique clients who were dispensed PEP or PEP-in-pocket after initiating PEP
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18 months post implementation
|
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PEP-to-PrEP
Aikaikkuna: 18 months post implementation
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Pharmacy-level; count outcome: # unique clients who were dispensed PrEP after initiating PEP (any form) over the implementation period
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18 months post implementation
|
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Engaged with 1+ product
Aikaikkuna: 18 months post implementation
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Pharmacy-level; count outcome: # of unique clients that were dispensed more than one HIV prevention product (oral PrEP, injectable PrEP, PEP, etc) over the implementation period
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18 months post implementation
|
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On-demand PrEP use
Aikaikkuna: 6 months from initiation
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Pharmacy-level; count outcome: # of unique clients who were dispensed and swallowed any on-demand PrEP over the implementation period
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6 months from initiation
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PEP-in-Pocket use
Aikaikkuna: 6 months from initiation
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Pharmacy-level; count outcome: # of unique clients who were dispensed and swallowed any PEP-in-Pocket over the implementation period
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6 months from initiation
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Product choice
Aikaikkuna: 18 months post implementation
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Individual-level; binary outcome: % of total PrEP/PEP clients that were dispensed each type of product (e.g., oral PrEP, on- demand PrEP, PEP, DVR, etc).
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18 months post implementation
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PrEP adherence
Aikaikkuna: 1.5 months from initiation
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Individual-level; binary outcome: % PrEP initiators (excluding on-demand) with optimal TFV-DP concentration in DBS
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1.5 months from initiation
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Reach
Aikaikkuna: 18 months post implementation
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Individual-level; binary outcome: % of PrEP/PEP clients in different populations of interest (e.g., men; youth <25 years); with separate evaluations by product type
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18 months post implementation
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Efficiency
Aikaikkuna: 18 months post implementation
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Pharmacy-level; continuous outcome: Avg.
duration (per visit & annually) of pharmacy providers' encounter per PrEP/PEP client, and clients' PrEP/PEP visit duration
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18 months post implementation
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Fidelity
Aikaikkuna: 1.5 months post initiation
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Individual-level; binary outcome: % of clients that received PrEP/PEP services as intended (e.g., correct quantity of drugs)
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1.5 months post initiation
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Sustainment
Aikaikkuna: 24 months post implementation
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Pharmacy-level; count outcome: Volume of unique PrEP/PEP clients served in the past 6 months, assessed at 24 months
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24 months post implementation
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Acceptability
Aikaikkuna: 24 months post implementation
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Individual-level; cont, binary outcome: # of unique client who find the study components acceptable; % of providers, including remote nurses, indicating acceptability; Also assessed in Aim 2 (described below)
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24 months post implementation
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Muut tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
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Time to use (for on-demand PrEP) at 1.5 months
Aikaikkuna: 1.5 months
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Pharmacy-level; continuous outcome: Avg.
duration (in days) from on-demand PrEP dispensing to use, among on-demand clients
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1.5 months
|
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Time to use (for on-demand PrEP) at 6 months
Aikaikkuna: 6 months
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Pharmacy-level; continuous outcome: Avg.
duration (in days) from on-demand PrEP dispensing to use, among on-demand clients
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6 months
|
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STI diagnosis
Aikaikkuna: 18 months post implementation
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Individual-level; binary outcome: % of PrEP/PEP clients with a syndromic STI diagnosis (at any pharmacy PrEP/PEP visit)
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18 months post implementation
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Other drugs dispensed
Aikaikkuna: 18 months post implementation
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Pharmacy-level; binary outcome: % of PrEP/PEP clients dispensed other drugs (e.g., hypertension, contraception) at their visit
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18 months post implementation
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HIV incidence
Aikaikkuna: 18 months
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Pharmacy-level; binary outcome: % of PrEP/PEP clients who tested positive
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18 months
|
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HIV risk
Aikaikkuna: 18 months post implementation
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Inidiviudal-level; binary outcome: % of PrEP/PEP clients reporting specific behaviors (i.e., multiple sex partners)
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18 months post implementation
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Yhteistyökumppanit ja tutkijat
Sponsori
Yhteistyökumppanit
Tutkijat
- Opintojen puheenjohtaja: Kendall V Harkey, Fred Hutch Cancer Center
- Opintojen puheenjohtaja: Rachel C Malen, Fred Hutch Cancer Center
- Päätutkija: Katrina F Ortblad, Fred Hutch Cancer Center
Opintojen ennätyspäivät
Opi tärkeimmät päivämäärät
Opiskelun aloitus (Arvioitu)
Ensisijainen valmistuminen (Arvioitu)
Opintojen valmistuminen (Arvioitu)
Opintoihin ilmoittautumispäivät
Ensimmäinen lähetetty
Ensimmäinen toimitettu, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Ensimmäinen Lähetetty (Todellinen)
Tutkimustietojen päivitykset
Viimeisin päivitys julkaistu (Todellinen)
Viimeisin lähetetty päivitys, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Viimeksi vahvistettu
Lisää tietoa
Tähän tutkimukseen liittyvät termit
Muut tutkimustunnusnumerot
- RG1125680
- R01MH140465 (Yhdysvaltain NIH-apuraha/sopimus)
Yksittäisten osallistujien tietojen suunnitelma (IPD)
Aiotko jakaa yksittäisten osallistujien tietoja (IPD)?
IPD-suunnitelman kuvaus
IPD-jaon aikakehys
IPD-jaon käyttöoikeuskriteerit
The study data will be accessible through the Dryad data repository. For all publications, a dataset will be created that is assigned a digital object identifier (DOI), which will be referenced in the publication so the research community can easily find and access the data, if interested. The Dryad repository can also be searched by topic, institution, and investigator name, which should make it easy for other interested parties to find and access the study data.
Any study data that cannot be shared via Dryad, will be made available through a formal request to the PIs. We will share data and supporting documentation upon request to outside investigators, after scientific review, IRB approval, and obtaining relevant Data Use Agreements.
IPD-jakamista tukeva tietotyyppi
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- MAHLA
- ICF
Lääke- ja laitetiedot, tutkimusasiakirjat
Tutkii yhdysvaltalaista FDA sääntelemää lääkevalmistetta
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