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- Essai clinique NCT00524914
Apomorphine Effect on Nociceptive Perception in Parkinson's: a Clinical and Imaging Study (APODOUL)
Apomorphine Effect on Nociceptive Perception in Parkinson's: a Clinical and Imaging Study.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
Patients suffering from Parkinson's disease (PD) frequently experienced painful sensations. Painful complaints with various description (muscle cramps, painful dystonia, aching, numbness, tingling, burning, vibrating, lancinating) are described and can or cannot be related to motor symptoms. Physiopathology of pain in PD is discussed. It has been suggested that the occurrence of painful symptoms could be in part due to central modification of nociception and basal ganglia damage and the dopaminergic deficit would be expected to eliminate the inhibitory influence on thalamic nociceptive activity. Recently, data have shown that PD patient had a lower nociceptive threshold than healthy volunteers. Our team has reported that levodopa administration normalised this nociceptive threshold and decreased cerebral activity measured with positrons emission tomography (PET- H215O during experimental nociceptive stimulation) in several nociceptive cortical areas which were overactive in PD. These findings suggest that central dopamine system plays an important part in the control of the nociceptive pathways in PD. Nevertheless, in the central nervous system, levodopa could be converted in dopamine but also in noradrenaline modulating noradrenergic system. In order to confirm the involvement of dopaminergic system in nociceptive processing in PD, we would like to assess a specific drug of dopamine system (a dopamine agonist, apomorphine) in PD patients.
The primary objective of this study is to assess the effect of dopamine agonist acute administration versus placebo on the nociceptive subjective threshold in two groups of PD patients (painful PD patients, n =16 and pain free PD patients, n = 16). This is a controlled cross over, double blind, randomised study.
The secondary objectives are to assess and to compare the apomorphine effect on the objective nociceptive threshold (nociceptive flexion reflex) and on the activation of cerebral areas using functional imaging (TEP- H215O) during experimental nociceptive stimulation in the two groups of PD patients.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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Toulouse, France, 31059
- Service de Neurologie
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients suffering from Parkinson's disease
- PD patients with a Hoehn et Yahr < à 3 (Hoehn et Yahr 1967)
- PD patients treated by dopaminergic drugs (levodopa, dopamine agonist, IMAO-B, ICOMT…)
- Painful PD patients : PD patients suffering from chronic pain (> 3 months) which is related to PD and suggests neuropathic pain
- Pain free PD patients : PD patients without any pain related to PD.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with chronic disease resulting in chronic pain (severe arthosis….)
- PD patients with a Hoehn et Yahr stage > 3 (Hoehn et Yahr 1967)
- Patients with cancer
- Patients who underwent a PET scan in the last three months
- Pregnancy
- Patients with a contra indication of use of apomorphine or domperidone.
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Science basique
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Double
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
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Comparateur placebo: 2
Placebo
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placebo subcutaneous
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Expérimental: 1
Apomorphine
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Acute apomorphine subcutaneous 3 mg
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Délai |
|---|---|
|
The primary outcome of this study is subjective nociceptive threshold using thermotest. We determinate thermal nociceptive threshold using a Peltier- based contact temperature stimulation device with a contact thermode.
Délai: the primary outcome is measured after acute administration of apomorphine ( after 30 minutes )
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the primary outcome is measured after acute administration of apomorphine ( after 30 minutes )
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Délai |
|---|---|
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Objective nociceptive threshold using the nociceptive flexion reflex (RIII) which can be elicited by a nociceptive electrical stimulation to the sural nerve and recorded in the ipsilateral Biceps Femoris muscle.
Délai: after acute administration of apomorphine
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after acute administration of apomorphine
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Cerebral activity using H215O PET analysis of regional Cerebral Blood Flow (rCBF) on subjects while they received alternate randomized noxious (defined as pain threshold) and innocuous stimuli.
Délai: After administration of apomorphine
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After administration of apomorphine
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Christine BREFEL-COURBON, PhD, University Hospital, Toulouse
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimation)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
- Maladies du cerveau
- Maladies du système nerveux central
- Maladies du système nerveux
- Troubles parkinsoniens
- Maladies des noyaux gris centraux
- Troubles du mouvement
- Synucleinopathies
- Maladies neurodégénératives
- Maladie de Parkinson
- Effets physiologiques des médicaments
- Agents neurotransmetteurs
- Mécanismes moléculaires de l'action pharmacologique
- Agents autonomes
- Agents du système nerveux périphérique
- Agents gastro-intestinaux
- Agonistes de la dopamine
- Agents dopaminergiques
- Émétique
- Apomorphine
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- 0602308
- PHRC 2006
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