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A Pilot Study Of A Novel Treatment Regimen, Maraviroc + Ritonavir Boosted Atazanavir, In Treatment Naive HIV-Infected Patients

8 juin 2012 mis à jour par: ViiV Healthcare

Pilot Study Of Novel Combination Of Maraviroc + Atazanavir/Ritonavir vs. Atazanavir/Ritonavir + Emtricitabine/Tenofovir For The Treatment Of Naïve HIV-Infected Patients With R5 HIV-1

This is a pilot study to examine if the novel treatment regimen maraviroc plus boosted atazanavir can be expected to be safe and efficacious in treatment naive HIV infected patients. Based on the results from this study, a confirmatory phase 3 study may be conducted.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Complété

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

129

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

      • Berlin, Allemagne, 12157
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Berlin, Allemagne, 10243
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Frankfurt am Main, Allemagne, 60590
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Hamburg, Allemagne, 20146
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Koeln, Allemagne, 50937
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Muenchen, Allemagne, 80335
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Alicante, Espagne, 03010
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Barcelona, Espagne, 08036
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Cordoba, Espagne, 14004
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Madrid, Espagne, 28046
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Sevilla, Espagne, 41013
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Barcelona
      • L'hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Espagne, 08907
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, États-Unis, 90048
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Los Angeles, California, États-Unis, 90069
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Los Angeles, California, États-Unis, 90027
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Los Angeles, California, États-Unis, 90028
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Connecticut
      • Norwalk, Connecticut, États-Unis, 06851
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • District of Columbia
      • Washington, District of Columbia, États-Unis, 20009
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Florida
      • Miami, Florida, États-Unis, 33136
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Miami, Florida, États-Unis, 33133
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Miami, Florida, États-Unis, 33137
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Orlando, Florida, États-Unis, 32803
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Pensacola, Florida, États-Unis, 32504
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • St. Petersburg, Florida, États-Unis, 33713
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Tampa, Florida, États-Unis, 33602
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Tampa, Florida, États-Unis, 33614
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, États-Unis, 30312
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, États-Unis, 60657
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Massachusetts
      • Springfield, Massachusetts, États-Unis, 01107
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Springfield, Massachusetts, États-Unis, 01199
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, États-Unis, 48109
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Nebraska
      • Omaha, Nebraska, États-Unis, 68106
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • New York
      • New York, New York, États-Unis, 10003
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • North Carolina
      • Huntersville, North Carolina, États-Unis, 28078
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Texas
      • Addison, Texas, États-Unis, 75001
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Dallas, Texas, États-Unis, 75204
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Dallas, Texas, États-Unis, 75390
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Houston, Texas, États-Unis, 77098
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Washington
      • Spokane, Washington, États-Unis, 99204
        • Pfizer Investigational Site

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

16 ans et plus (Enfant, Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • HIV-1 RNA viral load of ≥1,000 copies/mL measured at the Screening Visit.
  • CD4 count ≥100 cells/mm3 at Screening.
  • Have only R5 HIV-1 at Screening as verified by the Monogram Bioscience Trofile® assay with enhanced sensitivity.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior treatment with any other HIV antiretroviral therapy for more than 14 days at any time.
  • Any evidence of resistance to atazanavir, tenofovir, and emtricitabine.
  • X4-or dual/mixed-tropic virus by enhanced Trofile assay or repeated assay failure or not reportable results.

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Arm A
maraviroc (Selzentry, Celsentri) 150 mg QD + atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) 300/100mg QD Subjects experiencing unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia attributable to atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) without any other etiology of hyperbilirubinemia, responding to the therapy without virologic failure, but expressing cosmetic concerns because of the jaundice or scleral icterus (associated with bilirubin elevations) and wish to discontinue atazanavir (Reyataz) in spite of reassurances by the investigator, will be permitted on a single occasion only to switch to another protease inhibitor either darunavir (Prezista)/ritonavir (Norvir)((800/100 mg) QD or lopinavir/ritonavir (Kaletra, Aluvia)(400/100mg) BID and remain in the study. If the investigator decides to switch to a protease inhibitor other than darunavir (Prezista)/ritonavir (Norvir) or lopinavir/ritonavir (Kaletra, Aluvia)(, then the subject must be discontinued from the study.
maraviroc (Selzentry, Celsentri) 150mg QD + atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) (300/100mg) QD OR maraviroc (Selzentry, Celsentri) 150mg QD+ darunavir (Prezista)/ritonavir (Norvir) (800/100 mg) QD (if atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) is replaced by darunavir (Prezista)/ritonavir (Norvir)) OR maraviroc (Selzentry, Celsentri) 150mg QD+ lopinavir/ritonavir (Kaletra, Aluvia) (400/100 mg) BID (if atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) is replaced by lopinavir/ritonavir (Kaletra, Aluvia))
Autres noms:
  • maraviroc =Celsentri, Selzentry; atazanavir =Reyataz; ritonavir =Norvir; lopinavir/ritonavir=Kaletra, Aluvia; darunavir=Prezista
emtricitabine/tenofovir (Truvada) 200/300mg QD + atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) 300/100 mg QD OR emtricitabine/tenofovir (Truvada) 200/300 mg QD + darunavir (Prezista)/ritonavir (Norvir) (800/100 mg) QD (if atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) is replaced by darunavir (Prezista)/ritonavir (Norvir)) OR emtricitabine/tenofovir (Truvada) 200/300 mg QD + lopinavir/ritonavir(Kaletra, Aluvia) (400/100 mg) BID (if atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) is replaced by lopinavir/ritonavir (Kaletra, Aluvia))
Autres noms:
  • maraviroc=Celsentri, Selzentry; emtricitabine/tenofovir=Truvada; atazanavir =Reyataz; ritonavir =Norvir; lopinavir/ritonavir=Kaletra, Aluvia
Expérimental: Arm B

emtricitabine/tenofovir (Truvada) 200/300mg QD + atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) 300/100 mg QD

Subjects experiencing unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia attributable to atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) without any other etiology of hyperbilirubinemia, responding to the therapy without virologic failure, but expressing cosmetic concerns because of the jaundice or scleral icterus (associated with bilirubin elevations) and wish to discontinue atazanavir in spite of reassurances by the investigator, will be permitted on a single occasion only to switch to another protease inhibitor either darunavir/ritonavir (800/100 mg) QD or lopinavir/ritonavir (400/100mg) BID and remain in the study. If the investigator decides to switch to a protease inhibitor other than darunavir/ritonavir or lopinavir/ritonavir, then the subject must be discontinued from the study.

maraviroc (Selzentry, Celsentri) 150mg QD + atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) (300/100mg) QD OR maraviroc (Selzentry, Celsentri) 150mg QD+ darunavir (Prezista)/ritonavir (Norvir) (800/100 mg) QD (if atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) is replaced by darunavir (Prezista)/ritonavir (Norvir)) OR maraviroc (Selzentry, Celsentri) 150mg QD+ lopinavir/ritonavir (Kaletra, Aluvia) (400/100 mg) BID (if atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) is replaced by lopinavir/ritonavir (Kaletra, Aluvia))
Autres noms:
  • maraviroc =Celsentri, Selzentry; atazanavir =Reyataz; ritonavir =Norvir; lopinavir/ritonavir=Kaletra, Aluvia; darunavir=Prezista
emtricitabine/tenofovir (Truvada) 200/300mg QD + atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) 300/100 mg QD OR emtricitabine/tenofovir (Truvada) 200/300 mg QD + darunavir (Prezista)/ritonavir (Norvir) (800/100 mg) QD (if atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) is replaced by darunavir (Prezista)/ritonavir (Norvir)) OR emtricitabine/tenofovir (Truvada) 200/300 mg QD + lopinavir/ritonavir(Kaletra, Aluvia) (400/100 mg) BID (if atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) is replaced by lopinavir/ritonavir (Kaletra, Aluvia))
Autres noms:
  • maraviroc=Celsentri, Selzentry; emtricitabine/tenofovir=Truvada; atazanavir =Reyataz; ritonavir =Norvir; lopinavir/ritonavir=Kaletra, Aluvia

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Délai
Percentage of Participants With Plasma Human Immuno Deficiency Virus-1 Ribonucleic Acid (HIV-1 RNA) Levels Less Than 50 Copies/Milliliter (mL)
Délai: Week 48
Week 48

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
HIV-1 RNA Levels at Baseline
Délai: Baseline
Baseline
Change From Baseline in HIV-1 RNA Levels of First 15 Participants at Days 4, 7, 10 and 14
Délai: Baseline , Days 4, 7, 10 and 14
Plasma HIV-1 RNA levels were evaluated for first 15 participants enrolled at United States (U.S) sites only.
Baseline , Days 4, 7, 10 and 14
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Maraviroc
Délai: Day 14 (0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose)
Day 14 (0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose)
Minimum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmin) of Maraviroc
Délai: Day 14 (0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose)
Day 14 (0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose)
Average Observed Plasma Concentration (Cavg) of Maraviroc
Délai: Day 14 (0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose)
Cavg was described as area under the plasma concentration-time profile from time zero to time 24 hours (AUC24) divided by the dosing interval (AUC24/ 24).
Day 14 (0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose)
Change From Baseline in Plasma log10 Viral Load at Weeks 16, 24, 48 and 96
Délai: Baseline, Week 16, Week 24, Week 48, Week 96
Baseline, Week 16, Week 24, Week 48, Week 96
Percentage of Participants With Less Than 50 Copies/mL of HIV-1 RNA
Délai: Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 16, Week 20, Week 24, Week 32, Week 40, Week 48, Week 60, Week 72, Week 84, Week 96
Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 16, Week 20, Week 24, Week 32, Week 40, Week 48, Week 60, Week 72, Week 84, Week 96
Percentage of Participants With Less Than 400 Copies/mL of HIV-1 RNA
Délai: Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 16, Week 20, Week 24, Week 32, Week 40, Week 48, Week 60, Week 72, Week 84, Week 96
Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 16, Week 20, Week 24, Week 32, Week 40, Week 48, Week 60, Week 72, Week 84, Week 96
Time to Loss of Virological Response (TLOVR)
Délai: Baseline through Week 96
TLOVR (virological failure) was defined as the time from first dose of study treatment (Day 1) until the time of virologic failure using the time to loss of virologic response algorithm.
Baseline through Week 96
Time-Averaged Difference (TAD) in log10 Viral Load
Délai: Week 16, Week 24, Week 48, Week 96
TAD was calculated as area under the curve of HIV divided by time period minus baseline HIV where HIV was denoted as HIV-1 RNA (log10 copies/mL).
Week 16, Week 24, Week 48, Week 96
Change From Baseline in Cluster of Differentiation 4+T Lymphocyte (CD4) Cell Counts at Weeks 16, 24, 48 and 96
Délai: Baseline, Week 16, Week 24, Week 48, Week 96
Baseline, Week 16, Week 24, Week 48, Week 96
Change From Baseline in Cluster of Differentiation 8+T Lymphocyte (CD8) Cell Count at Weeks 16, 24, 48 and 96
Délai: Baseline, Week 16, Week 24, Week 48, Week 96
Baseline, Week 16, Week 24, Week 48, Week 96
Number of Participants With Genotypic Resistance
Délai: Week 96 or Time of treatment failure
Genotypic resistance was assessed for all participants at screening and was evaluated for protease inhibitors (PIs), Nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs), and non-NRTIs (NNRTIs) using Monogram GenoSeq and/or PhenoSenseGT assays. This was then repeated for all participants with HIV-1 viral load more than 500 copies/mL either at treatment failure or at early termination, up to Week 96.
Week 96 or Time of treatment failure
Number of Participants With Phenotypic Resistance
Délai: Week 96 or Time of treatment failure
Phenotypic resistance was assessed for all participants at screening and was evaluated for PIs, NRTIs, and NNRTIs using Monogram GenoSeq and/or PhenoSenseGT assays. This was then repeated for all participants with HIV-1 viral load more than 500 copies/mL either at treatment failure or at early termination, up to Week 96.
Week 96 or Time of treatment failure
Number of Participants With HIV-1 RNA Tropism Status Using Trofile Assay
Délai: Baseline to Week 96 or Time of treatment Failure
Viral tropism was determined using the trofile assay with enhanced sensitivity for participants with HIV-1 RNA greater than equal to 1000 copies/mL. The enhanced trofile assay had the sensitivity to detect 100 percent of spiked samples when C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 {CXCR4} [X4]-using HIV-1 RNA represented 0.3 percent of the total viral population.
Baseline to Week 96 or Time of treatment Failure

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

Collaborateurs

Publications et liens utiles

La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 mars 2009

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 juillet 2010

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 juillet 2011

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

21 janvier 2009

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

21 janvier 2009

Première publication (Estimation)

22 janvier 2009

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)

15 juin 2012

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

8 juin 2012

Dernière vérification

1 juin 2012

Plus d'information

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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