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A Pilot Study Of A Novel Treatment Regimen, Maraviroc + Ritonavir Boosted Atazanavir, In Treatment Naive HIV-Infected Patients

8 de junio de 2012 actualizado por: ViiV Healthcare

Pilot Study Of Novel Combination Of Maraviroc + Atazanavir/Ritonavir vs. Atazanavir/Ritonavir + Emtricitabine/Tenofovir For The Treatment Of Naïve HIV-Infected Patients With R5 HIV-1

This is a pilot study to examine if the novel treatment regimen maraviroc plus boosted atazanavir can be expected to be safe and efficacious in treatment naive HIV infected patients. Based on the results from this study, a confirmatory phase 3 study may be conducted.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Terminado

Condiciones

Intervención / Tratamiento

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

129

Fase

  • Fase 2

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

  • Alemania
      • Berlin, Alemania, 12157
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Berlin, Alemania, 10243
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Frankfurt am Main, Alemania, 60590
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Hamburg, Alemania, 20146
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Koeln, Alemania, 50937
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Muenchen, Alemania, 80335
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
  • España
      • Alicante, España, 03010
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Barcelona, España, 08036
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Cordoba, España, 14004
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Madrid, España, 28046
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Sevilla, España, 41013
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Barcelona
      • L'hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, España, 08907
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
  • Estados Unidos
    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, Estados Unidos, 90048
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Los Angeles, California, Estados Unidos, 90069
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Los Angeles, California, Estados Unidos, 90027
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Los Angeles, California, Estados Unidos, 90028
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Connecticut
      • Norwalk, Connecticut, Estados Unidos, 06851
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • District of Columbia
      • Washington, District of Columbia, Estados Unidos, 20009
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Florida
      • Miami, Florida, Estados Unidos, 33136
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Miami, Florida, Estados Unidos, 33133
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Miami, Florida, Estados Unidos, 33137
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Orlando, Florida, Estados Unidos, 32803
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Pensacola, Florida, Estados Unidos, 32504
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • St. Petersburg, Florida, Estados Unidos, 33713
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Tampa, Florida, Estados Unidos, 33602
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Tampa, Florida, Estados Unidos, 33614
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, Estados Unidos, 30312
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, Estados Unidos, 60657
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Massachusetts
      • Springfield, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos, 01107
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Springfield, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos, 01199
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, Estados Unidos, 48109
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Nebraska
      • Omaha, Nebraska, Estados Unidos, 68106
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • New York
      • New York, New York, Estados Unidos, 10003
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • North Carolina
      • Huntersville, North Carolina, Estados Unidos, 28078
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Texas
      • Addison, Texas, Estados Unidos, 75001
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Dallas, Texas, Estados Unidos, 75204
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Dallas, Texas, Estados Unidos, 75390
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
      • Houston, Texas, Estados Unidos, 77098
        • Pfizer Investigational Site
    • Washington
      • Spokane, Washington, Estados Unidos, 99204
        • Pfizer Investigational Site

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

16 años y mayores (Niño, Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • HIV-1 RNA viral load of ≥1,000 copies/mL measured at the Screening Visit.
  • CD4 count ≥100 cells/mm3 at Screening.
  • Have only R5 HIV-1 at Screening as verified by the Monogram Bioscience Trofile® assay with enhanced sensitivity.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior treatment with any other HIV antiretroviral therapy for more than 14 days at any time.
  • Any evidence of resistance to atazanavir, tenofovir, and emtricitabine.
  • X4-or dual/mixed-tropic virus by enhanced Trofile assay or repeated assay failure or not reportable results.

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Tratamiento
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Arm A
maraviroc (Selzentry, Celsentri) 150 mg QD + atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) 300/100mg QD Subjects experiencing unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia attributable to atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) without any other etiology of hyperbilirubinemia, responding to the therapy without virologic failure, but expressing cosmetic concerns because of the jaundice or scleral icterus (associated with bilirubin elevations) and wish to discontinue atazanavir (Reyataz) in spite of reassurances by the investigator, will be permitted on a single occasion only to switch to another protease inhibitor either darunavir (Prezista)/ritonavir (Norvir)((800/100 mg) QD or lopinavir/ritonavir (Kaletra, Aluvia)(400/100mg) BID and remain in the study. If the investigator decides to switch to a protease inhibitor other than darunavir (Prezista)/ritonavir (Norvir) or lopinavir/ritonavir (Kaletra, Aluvia)(, then the subject must be discontinued from the study.
Droga: maraviroc
maraviroc (Selzentry, Celsentri) 150mg QD + atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) (300/100mg) QD OR maraviroc (Selzentry, Celsentri) 150mg QD+ darunavir (Prezista)/ritonavir (Norvir) (800/100 mg) QD (if atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) is replaced by darunavir (Prezista)/ritonavir (Norvir)) OR maraviroc (Selzentry, Celsentri) 150mg QD+ lopinavir/ritonavir (Kaletra, Aluvia) (400/100 mg) BID (if atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) is replaced by lopinavir/ritonavir (Kaletra, Aluvia))
Otros nombres:
  • maraviroc =Celsentri, Selzentry; atazanavir =Reyataz; ritonavir =Norvir; lopinavir/ritonavir=Kaletra, Aluvia; darunavir=Prezista
Droga: maraviroc
emtricitabine/tenofovir (Truvada) 200/300mg QD + atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) 300/100 mg QD OR emtricitabine/tenofovir (Truvada) 200/300 mg QD + darunavir (Prezista)/ritonavir (Norvir) (800/100 mg) QD (if atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) is replaced by darunavir (Prezista)/ritonavir (Norvir)) OR emtricitabine/tenofovir (Truvada) 200/300 mg QD + lopinavir/ritonavir(Kaletra, Aluvia) (400/100 mg) BID (if atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) is replaced by lopinavir/ritonavir (Kaletra, Aluvia))
Otros nombres:
  • maraviroc=Celsentri, Selzentry; emtricitabine/tenofovir=Truvada; atazanavir =Reyataz; ritonavir =Norvir; lopinavir/ritonavir=Kaletra, Aluvia
Experimental: Arm B

emtricitabine/tenofovir (Truvada) 200/300mg QD + atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) 300/100 mg QD

Subjects experiencing unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia attributable to atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) without any other etiology of hyperbilirubinemia, responding to the therapy without virologic failure, but expressing cosmetic concerns because of the jaundice or scleral icterus (associated with bilirubin elevations) and wish to discontinue atazanavir in spite of reassurances by the investigator, will be permitted on a single occasion only to switch to another protease inhibitor either darunavir/ritonavir (800/100 mg) QD or lopinavir/ritonavir (400/100mg) BID and remain in the study. If the investigator decides to switch to a protease inhibitor other than darunavir/ritonavir or lopinavir/ritonavir, then the subject must be discontinued from the study.
Droga: maraviroc
maraviroc (Selzentry, Celsentri) 150mg QD + atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) (300/100mg) QD OR maraviroc (Selzentry, Celsentri) 150mg QD+ darunavir (Prezista)/ritonavir (Norvir) (800/100 mg) QD (if atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) is replaced by darunavir (Prezista)/ritonavir (Norvir)) OR maraviroc (Selzentry, Celsentri) 150mg QD+ lopinavir/ritonavir (Kaletra, Aluvia) (400/100 mg) BID (if atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) is replaced by lopinavir/ritonavir (Kaletra, Aluvia))
Otros nombres:
  • maraviroc =Celsentri, Selzentry; atazanavir =Reyataz; ritonavir =Norvir; lopinavir/ritonavir=Kaletra, Aluvia; darunavir=Prezista
Droga: maraviroc
emtricitabine/tenofovir (Truvada) 200/300mg QD + atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) 300/100 mg QD OR emtricitabine/tenofovir (Truvada) 200/300 mg QD + darunavir (Prezista)/ritonavir (Norvir) (800/100 mg) QD (if atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) is replaced by darunavir (Prezista)/ritonavir (Norvir)) OR emtricitabine/tenofovir (Truvada) 200/300 mg QD + lopinavir/ritonavir(Kaletra, Aluvia) (400/100 mg) BID (if atazanavir (Reyataz) /ritonavir (Norvir) is replaced by lopinavir/ritonavir (Kaletra, Aluvia))
Otros nombres:
  • maraviroc=Celsentri, Selzentry; emtricitabine/tenofovir=Truvada; atazanavir =Reyataz; ritonavir =Norvir; lopinavir/ritonavir=Kaletra, Aluvia

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Periodo de tiempo
Percentage of Participants With Plasma Human Immuno Deficiency Virus-1 Ribonucleic Acid (HIV-1 RNA) Levels Less Than 50 Copies/Milliliter (mL)
Periodo de tiempo: Week 48
Week 48

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
HIV-1 RNA Levels at Baseline
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline
Baseline
Change From Baseline in HIV-1 RNA Levels of First 15 Participants at Days 4, 7, 10 and 14
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline , Days 4, 7, 10 and 14
Plasma HIV-1 RNA levels were evaluated for first 15 participants enrolled at United States (U.S) sites only.
Baseline , Days 4, 7, 10 and 14
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Maraviroc
Periodo de tiempo: Day 14 (0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose)
Day 14 (0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose)
Minimum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmin) of Maraviroc
Periodo de tiempo: Day 14 (0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose)
Day 14 (0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose)
Average Observed Plasma Concentration (Cavg) of Maraviroc
Periodo de tiempo: Day 14 (0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose)
Cavg was described as area under the plasma concentration-time profile from time zero to time 24 hours (AUC24) divided by the dosing interval (AUC24/ 24).
Day 14 (0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 hours post dose)
Change From Baseline in Plasma log10 Viral Load at Weeks 16, 24, 48 and 96
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, Week 16, Week 24, Week 48, Week 96
Baseline, Week 16, Week 24, Week 48, Week 96
Percentage of Participants With Less Than 50 Copies/mL of HIV-1 RNA
Periodo de tiempo: Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 16, Week 20, Week 24, Week 32, Week 40, Week 48, Week 60, Week 72, Week 84, Week 96
Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 16, Week 20, Week 24, Week 32, Week 40, Week 48, Week 60, Week 72, Week 84, Week 96
Percentage of Participants With Less Than 400 Copies/mL of HIV-1 RNA
Periodo de tiempo: Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 16, Week 20, Week 24, Week 32, Week 40, Week 48, Week 60, Week 72, Week 84, Week 96
Week 2, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 16, Week 20, Week 24, Week 32, Week 40, Week 48, Week 60, Week 72, Week 84, Week 96
Time to Loss of Virological Response (TLOVR)
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline through Week 96
TLOVR (virological failure) was defined as the time from first dose of study treatment (Day 1) until the time of virologic failure using the time to loss of virologic response algorithm.
Baseline through Week 96
Time-Averaged Difference (TAD) in log10 Viral Load
Periodo de tiempo: Week 16, Week 24, Week 48, Week 96
TAD was calculated as area under the curve of HIV divided by time period minus baseline HIV where HIV was denoted as HIV-1 RNA (log10 copies/mL).
Week 16, Week 24, Week 48, Week 96
Change From Baseline in Cluster of Differentiation 4+T Lymphocyte (CD4) Cell Counts at Weeks 16, 24, 48 and 96
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, Week 16, Week 24, Week 48, Week 96
Baseline, Week 16, Week 24, Week 48, Week 96
Change From Baseline in Cluster of Differentiation 8+T Lymphocyte (CD8) Cell Count at Weeks 16, 24, 48 and 96
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline, Week 16, Week 24, Week 48, Week 96
Baseline, Week 16, Week 24, Week 48, Week 96
Number of Participants With Genotypic Resistance
Periodo de tiempo: Week 96 or Time of treatment failure
Genotypic resistance was assessed for all participants at screening and was evaluated for protease inhibitors (PIs), Nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs), and non-NRTIs (NNRTIs) using Monogram GenoSeq and/or PhenoSenseGT assays. This was then repeated for all participants with HIV-1 viral load more than 500 copies/mL either at treatment failure or at early termination, up to Week 96.
Week 96 or Time of treatment failure
Number of Participants With Phenotypic Resistance
Periodo de tiempo: Week 96 or Time of treatment failure
Phenotypic resistance was assessed for all participants at screening and was evaluated for PIs, NRTIs, and NNRTIs using Monogram GenoSeq and/or PhenoSenseGT assays. This was then repeated for all participants with HIV-1 viral load more than 500 copies/mL either at treatment failure or at early termination, up to Week 96.
Week 96 or Time of treatment failure
Number of Participants With HIV-1 RNA Tropism Status Using Trofile Assay
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline to Week 96 or Time of treatment Failure
Viral tropism was determined using the trofile assay with enhanced sensitivity for participants with HIV-1 RNA greater than equal to 1000 copies/mL. The enhanced trofile assay had the sensitivity to detect 100 percent of spiked samples when C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 {CXCR4} [X4]-using HIV-1 RNA represented 0.3 percent of the total viral population.
Baseline to Week 96 or Time of treatment Failure

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

ViiV Healthcare

Colaboradores

Pfizer

Publicaciones y enlaces útiles

La persona responsable de ingresar información sobre el estudio proporciona voluntariamente estas publicaciones. Estos pueden ser sobre cualquier cosa relacionada con el estudio.

Enlaces Útiles

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio

1 de marzo de 2009

Finalización primaria (Actual)

1 de julio de 2010

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

1 de julio de 2011

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

21 de enero de 2009

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

21 de enero de 2009

Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)

22 de enero de 2009

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Estimar)

15 de junio de 2012

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

8 de junio de 2012

Última verificación

1 de junio de 2012

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Palabras clave

Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales

Otros números de identificación del estudio

  • A4001078

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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