- ICH GCP
- Registre américain des essais cliniques
- Essai clinique NCT00828802
Lenalidomide and Decitabine in High Grade Myelodysplastic Syndromes
A Phase I Study of Lenalidomide in Combination With Decitabine for Patients With High Grade Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) is a group of different kinds of stem cell abnormalities. It is characterized by low blood counts and abnormal blood cell formation. These abnormal blood cells can cause fatigue, shortness of breath, infection, and bleeding. There is significant risk of developing acute leukemia in this disorder.
The only known curative therapy is an allogeneic bone marrow transplant of which the vast majority of patients with this disorder are not candidates. Currently three drugs have been approved for the treatment of MDS: azacytidine, decitabine and lenalidomide for low grade patients with a chromosome 5q abnormality. Azacytidine and decitabine have been demonstrated to improve blood counts, improve the quality of life, and decrease the risk of progression to AML or death in a sizable minority of MDS patients. A recent study of MDS patients who had responded clinically to decitabine revealed that their bone marrow biopsies still showed stromal abnormalities such as increased angiogenesis. Lenalidomide acts at the level of the stromal - marrow cell interaction. It is hypothesized that the combination of decitabine with lenalidomide may show synergistic results.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Phase
- La phase 1
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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North Carolina
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Durham, North Carolina, États-Unis, 27710
- Duke University Medical Center
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Understand and voluntarily sign an informed consent form.
- Age >/=18 years at the time of signing the informed consent form.
- Able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements.
- Myelodysplastic syndrome (documented by bone marrow biopsy) with IPSS score of Int-2 or High risk.
- All previous MDS therapy, including radiation, hormonal therapy and surgery, must have been discontinued at least 28 days prior to treatment in this study.
- ECOG performance status of </= 2 at study entry.
- Laboratory test results within these ranges: Serum creatinine </= 2.5 mg/dL x ULN, Total bilirubin </= 2.5 mg/dL x ULN, AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) </= 3 x ULN.
- All study participants must be registered into the mandatory RevAssist® program, and be willing and able to comply with the requirements of RevAssist®.
- Females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 10-14 days prior to and again within 24 hours of prescribing lenalidomide and must either commit to continued abstinence from heterosexual intercourse or begin TWO acceptable methods of birth control, one highly effective method and one additional effective method AT THE SAME TIME, at least 28 days before she starts taking lenalidomide. Must also agree to ongoing pregnancy testing.
- Men must agree to use a latex condom during sexual contact even if they have had a successful vasectomy.
- Disease free of prior malignancies for >/= 3 years with exception of currently treated basal cell, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, localized prostate cancer, or carcinoma "insitu" of the cervix or breast.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric
- Pregnant or breast feeding females.
- Any condition, including the presence of laboratory abnormalities, which places the subject at unacceptable risk if he/she were to participate in the study or confounds the ability to interpret data from the study.
- Known hypersensitivity or reaction to thalidomide, lenalidomide or decitabine.
- Any prior use of lenalidomide.
- Concurrent use of other anti-cancer agents or anti-cancer treatments.
- Known positive for HIV or active infectious hepatitis, type A, B or C.
- History of thromboembolic event within past 6 months prior to enrollment.
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: Non randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation à un seul groupe
- Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
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Expérimental: Cohort 1
Lenalidomide (5mg) and Decitabine
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Decitabine 20mg/m2 over one hour IV for 5 days, with cycles repeated every 28 days.
Lenalidomide given orally on Days 1-21 followed by 7 days of rest at various dose escalated cohorts (5 mg, 10mg, 15mg, 20 mg, 25 mg)
Autres noms:
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Expérimental: Cohort 2
Lenalidomide (10 mg) and Decitabine
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Decitabine 20mg/m2 over one hour IV for 5 days, with cycles repeated every 28 days.
Lenalidomide given orally on Days 1-21 followed by 7 days of rest at various dose escalated cohorts (5 mg, 10mg, 15mg, 20 mg, 25 mg)
Autres noms:
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Expérimental: Cohort 3
Lenalidomide (15 mg) and Decitabine
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Decitabine 20mg/m2 over one hour IV for 5 days, with cycles repeated every 28 days.
Lenalidomide given orally on Days 1-21 followed by 7 days of rest at various dose escalated cohorts (5 mg, 10mg, 15mg, 20 mg, 25 mg)
Autres noms:
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Expérimental: Cohort 4
Lenalidomide (20 mg) and Decitabine
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Decitabine 20mg/m2 over one hour IV for 5 days, with cycles repeated every 28 days.
Lenalidomide given orally on Days 1-21 followed by 7 days of rest at various dose escalated cohorts (5 mg, 10mg, 15mg, 20 mg, 25 mg)
Autres noms:
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Expérimental: Cohort 5
Lenalidomide (25 mg) and Decitabine
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Decitabine 20mg/m2 over one hour IV for 5 days, with cycles repeated every 28 days.
Lenalidomide given orally on Days 1-21 followed by 7 days of rest at various dose escalated cohorts (5 mg, 10mg, 15mg, 20 mg, 25 mg)
Autres noms:
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Délai |
|---|---|
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Maximally tolerated dose (MTD)as defined by the protocol
Délai: Cycle 1
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Cycle 1
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Délai |
|---|---|
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durée de réponse
Délai: 2 années
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2 années
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effect on cytogenetic abnormalities
Délai: 6 months
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6 months
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Collaborateurs
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Carlos de Castro, MD, Duke University
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimation)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
- Processus pathologiques
- Tumeurs
- Maladie
- Maladies de la moelle osseuse
- Maladies hématologiques
- Conditions précancéreuses
- Syndrome
- Syndromes myélodysplasiques
- Préleucémie
- Effets physiologiques des médicaments
- Mécanismes moléculaires de l'action pharmacologique
- Inhibiteurs d'enzymes
- Antimétabolites, Antinéoplasique
- Antimétabolites
- Agents antinéoplasiques
- Facteurs immunologiques
- Inhibiteurs de l'angiogenèse
- Agents modulateurs de l'angiogenèse
- Substances de croissance
- Inhibiteurs de croissance
- Décitabine
- Lénalidomide
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- Pro00010179
Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .
Essais cliniques sur Lenalidomide, Decitabine
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