Ultrasound Prediction of Prolonged Labour
First Stage 3D-ultrasound During Prolonged Labour.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
AIM:
To correlate findings on ultrasound with manual palpation, and to consider if delivery outcome can be predicted with help of ultrasound. Specifically evaluate the significance of fetal head level (descent) in the pelvis, measured with ultrasound.
Objective:
Labours have traditionally been evaluated by manuals methods of the "delivery helper" - midwives or doctor. There are many factors that will prolong labour such as malcontractions, disproportion of the birth canal and malpresentation/position. In about 20% of primigravidae, the first stage will last longer than 10 hours.
In this study we want to evaluate different ultrasounds measurements to see if ultrasound can be used to predict the outcome of labour.
Methods:
A descriptive observational study, with one ultrasound examination. The labour will be handled according to definitions by Woman's department, Stavanger University Hospital, and WHO.
The use of stimulating agents, as Oxytocin, will be evaluated after manual examinations, specific definitions and criteria.
The results of the ultrasound examinations will be evaluated after the delivery, since the results are not to be used clinically during the delivery.
Inclusion criteria will be primigravidae, with one fetus, after the 37th week. Feta head presentation. Ruptured membranes, at least one hour before inclusion. Prolonged first stage according to WHO definitions. The target is to include 100 subjects.
Inter- and intraobserver variation will be evaluated with intraclass coefficients. We will analyze operative delivery with normal vaginal delivery. Also, two groups divided by the stage 0 will be evaluated with statistics analyzes.
Time to delivery will be evaluated with Kaplan Meier and Cox regression analyzes.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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Stavanger, Norvège, NO-4011
- Stavanger University Hospital
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
- Enfant
- Adulte
- Adulte plus âgé
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
Méthode d'échantillonnage
Population étudiée
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Primi gravidae
- >37th week
- Cephalic presentation
- Prolonged first stage according to WHO definitions.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Multiple pregnancies
- Intrauterine fetal death
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
Cohortes et interventions
Groupe / Cohorte |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Ultrasound examination
Women with prolonged Labour; Primi gravidae, single pregnancy, >37 weeks, fetus alive, cephalic presentation.
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Trans-abdominal and trans-perineal 3D ultrasound examination
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Area Under the Receiver Operating Curve (ROC AUC) Values for Prediction of Vaginal Delivery Using 2D or 3D Ulrasound
Délai: during labor
|
Fetal Head descent was first measured as the shortest distance between the outer bony limit of the fetal skull and the Perineum.
Fetal head descent was re-assessed by measuring the angle of progression in a mid-sagittal plane.
Fetal head-perineum distance was evaluated with using a cut-off of ≤40 mm, while the angle of progression was evaluated using a cut off of ≥ 110 degrees.
The ROC curves plotted the percentage sensitivity against the percentage false positive rate for head-perineum distance and angle of progression as measured by ultrasound.
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during labor
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Délai |
|---|---|
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Percentage of Women With Delivery Within 6 Hours From Defined Prolonged Labor (in Accordance With WHO Recommendations)
Délai: 6 hours post determination of prolonged labor
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6 hours post determination of prolonged labor
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Erik Andreas Torkildsen, MD, Helse Stavanger HF
- Directeur d'études: Torbjørn Moe Eggebø, MD, PhD, Helse Stavanger HF
Publications et liens utiles
Publications générales
- Eggebo TM, Heien C, Okland I, Gjessing LK, Romundstad P, Salvesen KA. Ultrasound assessment of fetal head-perineum distance before induction of labor. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2008 Aug;32(2):199-204. doi: 10.1002/uog.5360.
- Henrich W, Dudenhausen J, Fuchs I, Kamena A, Tutschek B. Intrapartum translabial ultrasound (ITU): sonographic landmarks and correlation with successful vacuum extraction. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2006 Nov;28(6):753-60. doi: 10.1002/uog.3848.
- Barbera AF, Pombar X, Perugino G, Lezotte DC, Hobbins JC. A new method to assess fetal head descent in labor with transperineal ultrasound. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2009 Mar;33(3):313-9. doi: 10.1002/uog.6329.
- Eggebo TM, Gjessing LK, Heien C, Smedvig E, Okland I, Romundstad P, Salvesen KA. Prediction of labor and delivery by transperineal ultrasound in pregnancies with prelabor rupture of membranes at term. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2006 Apr;27(4):387-91. doi: 10.1002/uog.2744.
- Eggebo TM, Heien C, Okland I, Gjessing LK, Smedvig E, Romundstad P, Salvesen KA. Prediction of labour and delivery by ascertaining the fetal head position with transabdominal ultrasound in pregnancies with prelabour rupture of membranes after 37 weeks. Ultraschall Med. 2008 Apr;29(2):179-83. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-963017. Epub 2007 Jun 28.
- Torkildsen EA, Salvesen KA, Eggebo TM. Prediction of delivery mode with transperineal ultrasound in women with prolonged first stage of labor. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2011 Jun;37(6):702-8. doi: 10.1002/uog.8951. Epub 2011 May 3.
- Tutschek B, Torkildsen EA, Eggebo TM. Comparison between ultrasound parameters and clinical examination to assess fetal head station in labor. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Apr;41(4):425-9. doi: 10.1002/uog.12422. Epub 2013 Mar 14.
- Torkildsen EA, Salvesen KA, Eggebo TM. Agreement between two- and three-dimensional transperineal ultrasound methods in assessing fetal head descent in the first stage of labor. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2012 Mar;39(3):310-5. doi: 10.1002/uog.9065.
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimation)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- StaHF500804
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