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Effects of Salsalate on Prandial-Induced Vascular Inflammation After Spinal Cord Injury (SCI)

8 juin 2015 mis à jour par: Mark S. Nash, Ph.D., FACSM, University of Miami

Effects of Salsalate on Prandial-Induced Vascular Inflammation After SCI

The overall study objectives are to examine whether:

  1. Persons with spinal cord injury (SCI) having elevated body mass are at greater cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk for fasting and postprandial lipidemia, glycemia, and vascular inflammation than persons with SCI having 'normal' body mass, and
  2. An inexpensive, low-risk, widely-available pharmacotherapy safely reduces CVD risks associated with fasting and postprandial lipidemia, glycemia, and vascular inflammation.

Aperçu de l'étude

Description détaillée

To test Study Objective 1, 'overweight' and 'non-overweight' persons with SCI will be compared at baseline for fasting and postprandial responses. For Study Objective 2, all persons tested for Study Objective 1 will undergo randomization to either 1 month of Salsalate (4.0 g/day) or placebo. An untreated wash-in (1 month) will precede treatment (1 month), and a washout cross-over period (1 month) will follow. The last month will test effects of drug-placebo not examined in month 2. Fasting and postprandial responses will be tested at each time point. Intention-to-treat clinical standards ("…as randomized, so analyzed…") and 'last observation carried forward' clinical methods will be adopted.

Participants with tetraplegia are sought, as they have fewer exercise options than those with paraplegia and are at greater risk for sedentary lifestyle resulting in CVD, CVD risks, and obesity.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

18

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • Florida
      • Miami, Florida, États-Unis, 33136
        • The Miami Project to Cure Paralysis

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • SCI resulting in tetraplegia at C3-C7
  • injury for more than one year

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1. any recent dietary or other lifestyle changes;
  • 2. diabetes or inflammatory medical conditions;
  • 3. a pressure ulcer;
  • 4. lung or bladder infection;
  • 5. undiagnosed illness or fever;
  • 6. recent surgery;
  • 7. stomach ulcer or a history of stomach upset when taking aspirin or medicines like aspirin, or ,
  • 8. currently taking medicines used for pain or inflammation (aspirin and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, corticosteroids), blood vessel diseases (statins or fibric acid derivatives), blood clotting disorders (Coumadin, Plavix), infections (antibiotics), diabetes (Metformin), and burning 'central' pain (voltage regulators).

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: La prévention
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation croisée
  • Masquage: Double

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Placebo to Salsalate 2gr BID
Placebo twice a day for 30 days. Then Salsalate 2gr BID for 30 days.
Participants will undergo randomization to either 1 month of Salsalate (4.0 g/day) or placebo. An untreated wash-in (1 month) will precede treatment (1 month), and a washout cross-over period (1 month) will follow. After the wash-in month participants will receive either Salsalate or the placebo. The last month will test effects of drug-placebo not examined in month 2
Participants will undergo randomization to either 1 month of Salsalate (4.0 g/day) or placebo. An untreated wash-in (1 month) will precede treatment (1 month), and a washout cross-over period (1 month) will follow. After the wash-in month participants will receive either Salsalate or the placebo. The last month will test effects of drug-placebo not examined in month 2.
Expérimental: Salsalate 2gr BID to placebo
Salsalate 2grams twice a day for 30 days. Then Placebo for 30 days.
Participants will undergo randomization to either 1 month of Salsalate (4.0 g/day) or placebo. An untreated wash-in (1 month) will precede treatment (1 month), and a washout cross-over period (1 month) will follow. After the wash-in month participants will receive either Salsalate or the placebo. The last month will test effects of drug-placebo not examined in month 2
Participants will undergo randomization to either 1 month of Salsalate (4.0 g/day) or placebo. An untreated wash-in (1 month) will precede treatment (1 month), and a washout cross-over period (1 month) will follow. After the wash-in month participants will receive either Salsalate or the placebo. The last month will test effects of drug-placebo not examined in month 2.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Change in Area Under the Curve (AUC) for Lipemia (Triglycerides) at Visits 2-3 or 4-5 Depending on Order of Treatment Assignment.
Délai: Each visit samples at 0 (immediately post-feeding), and 30,60,90,120,240,360,480 min post-feeding..

The postprandial lipemia is assessed by the change in the AUC for plasma triglycerides sampled before and after intervention at time points 0 (immediately post-feeding)to 480 min.

For peak TG, and TG area under the curve (AUC), treatments (placebo and salsalate) and visits (pre and post treatment) were defined as within-subject's factors.

Each visit samples at 0 (immediately post-feeding), and 30,60,90,120,240,360,480 min post-feeding..

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Change in Area Under the Curve (AUC) for Glycemia (Glucose) at Visits 2-3 or 4-5 Depending on Order of Treatment Assignment.
Délai: Blood samples for each visit were sampled at 0 (immediately post-feeding), and 30,60,90,120,240,360,480 min post-feeding..

The postprandial glycemia is assessed by the change in the AUC for plasma glucose sampled before and after intervention at time points of 0 (immediately post-feeding) to 480 min.

For peak Glucose, and Glucose area under the curve (AUC), treatments (placebo and salsalate) and visits (pre and post treatment) were defined as within-subject's factors.

Blood samples for each visit were sampled at 0 (immediately post-feeding), and 30,60,90,120,240,360,480 min post-feeding..
Change in Area Under the Curve (AUC) for Lipemia (Free Fatty Acids ) at Visits 2-3 or 4-5 Depending on Order of Treatment Assignment.
Délai: Each visit sampled at 0 (immediately post-feeding), and 30,60,90,120,240,360,480 min post-feeding..

The postprandial lipemia is assessed by the change in the AUC for plasma Free fatty acids (FFA)sampled before and after intervention at time points of 0min immediately post feeding to 480 min.

For peak FFA area under the curve (AUC), treatments (placebo and salsalate) and visits (pre and post treatment) were defined as within-subject's factors.

Each visit sampled at 0 (immediately post-feeding), and 30,60,90,120,240,360,480 min post-feeding..
Change in Fasting Values for Vascular Inflammation IL-6 at Visits 2-3 or 4-5
Délai: Study visit at min -30 (fasting)

The pro-atherogenic inflammatory mediators are assessed by the change in fasting values of Interleukin-6 in plasma concentration Pre and Post intervention at -30 min ( fasting).

For fasting values treatments (placebo and salsalate) and visits (pre and post) were defined as within subject's factors.

Study visit at min -30 (fasting)

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Mark S Nash, PhD, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, The Miami Project to Cure Paralysis

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 juillet 2009

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 mai 2012

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 mai 2012

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

8 septembre 2010

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

14 septembre 2010

Première publication (Estimation)

15 septembre 2010

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)

10 juin 2015

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

8 juin 2015

Dernière vérification

1 juin 2015

Plus d'information

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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