Effects of Salsalate on Prandial-Induced Vascular Inflammation After Spinal Cord Injury (SCI)
Effects of Salsalate on Prandial-Induced Vascular Inflammation After SCI
The overall study objectives are to examine whether:
- Persons with spinal cord injury (SCI) having elevated body mass are at greater cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk for fasting and postprandial lipidemia, glycemia, and vascular inflammation than persons with SCI having 'normal' body mass, and
- An inexpensive, low-risk, widely-available pharmacotherapy safely reduces CVD risks associated with fasting and postprandial lipidemia, glycemia, and vascular inflammation.
Обзор исследования
Статус
Условия
Подробное описание
To test Study Objective 1, 'overweight' and 'non-overweight' persons with SCI will be compared at baseline for fasting and postprandial responses. For Study Objective 2, all persons tested for Study Objective 1 will undergo randomization to either 1 month of Salsalate (4.0 g/day) or placebo. An untreated wash-in (1 month) will precede treatment (1 month), and a washout cross-over period (1 month) will follow. The last month will test effects of drug-placebo not examined in month 2. Fasting and postprandial responses will be tested at each time point. Intention-to-treat clinical standards ("…as randomized, so analyzed…") and 'last observation carried forward' clinical methods will be adopted.
Participants with tetraplegia are sought, as they have fewer exercise options than those with paraplegia and are at greater risk for sedentary lifestyle resulting in CVD, CVD risks, and obesity.
Тип исследования
Регистрация (Действительный)
Фаза
- Непригодный
Контакты и местонахождение
Места учебы
-
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Florida
-
Miami, Florida, Соединенные Штаты, 33136
- The Miami Project to Cure Paralysis
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-
Критерии участия
Критерии приемлемости
Возраст, подходящий для обучения
Принимает здоровых добровольцев
Полы, имеющие право на обучение
Описание
Inclusion Criteria:
- SCI resulting in tetraplegia at C3-C7
- injury for more than one year
Exclusion Criteria:
- 1. any recent dietary or other lifestyle changes;
- 2. diabetes or inflammatory medical conditions;
- 3. a pressure ulcer;
- 4. lung or bladder infection;
- 5. undiagnosed illness or fever;
- 6. recent surgery;
- 7. stomach ulcer or a history of stomach upset when taking aspirin or medicines like aspirin, or ,
- 8. currently taking medicines used for pain or inflammation (aspirin and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, corticosteroids), blood vessel diseases (statins or fibric acid derivatives), blood clotting disorders (Coumadin, Plavix), infections (antibiotics), diabetes (Metformin), and burning 'central' pain (voltage regulators).
Учебный план
Как устроено исследование?
Детали дизайна
- Основная цель: Профилактика
- Распределение: Рандомизированный
- Интервенционная модель: Назначение кроссовера
- Маскировка: Двойной
Оружие и интервенции
Группа участников / Армия |
Вмешательство/лечение |
|---|---|
|
Экспериментальный: Placebo to Salsalate 2gr BID
Placebo twice a day for 30 days.
Then Salsalate 2gr BID for 30 days.
|
Participants will undergo randomization to either 1 month of Salsalate (4.0 g/day) or placebo.
An untreated wash-in (1 month) will precede treatment (1 month), and a washout cross-over period (1 month) will follow.
After the wash-in month participants will receive either Salsalate or the placebo.
The last month will test effects of drug-placebo not examined in month 2
Participants will undergo randomization to either 1 month of Salsalate (4.0 g/day) or placebo.
An untreated wash-in (1 month) will precede treatment (1 month), and a washout cross-over period (1 month) will follow.
After the wash-in month participants will receive either Salsalate or the placebo.
The last month will test effects of drug-placebo not examined in month 2.
|
|
Экспериментальный: Salsalate 2gr BID to placebo
Salsalate 2grams twice a day for 30 days.
Then Placebo for 30 days.
|
Participants will undergo randomization to either 1 month of Salsalate (4.0 g/day) or placebo.
An untreated wash-in (1 month) will precede treatment (1 month), and a washout cross-over period (1 month) will follow.
After the wash-in month participants will receive either Salsalate or the placebo.
The last month will test effects of drug-placebo not examined in month 2
Participants will undergo randomization to either 1 month of Salsalate (4.0 g/day) or placebo.
An untreated wash-in (1 month) will precede treatment (1 month), and a washout cross-over period (1 month) will follow.
After the wash-in month participants will receive either Salsalate or the placebo.
The last month will test effects of drug-placebo not examined in month 2.
|
Что измеряет исследование?
Первичные показатели результатов
Мера результата |
Мера Описание |
Временное ограничение |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Area Under the Curve (AUC) for Lipemia (Triglycerides) at Visits 2-3 or 4-5 Depending on Order of Treatment Assignment.
Временное ограничение: Each visit samples at 0 (immediately post-feeding), and 30,60,90,120,240,360,480 min post-feeding..
|
The postprandial lipemia is assessed by the change in the AUC for plasma triglycerides sampled before and after intervention at time points 0 (immediately post-feeding)to 480 min. For peak TG, and TG area under the curve (AUC), treatments (placebo and salsalate) and visits (pre and post treatment) were defined as within-subject's factors. |
Each visit samples at 0 (immediately post-feeding), and 30,60,90,120,240,360,480 min post-feeding..
|
Вторичные показатели результатов
Мера результата |
Мера Описание |
Временное ограничение |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Area Under the Curve (AUC) for Glycemia (Glucose) at Visits 2-3 or 4-5 Depending on Order of Treatment Assignment.
Временное ограничение: Blood samples for each visit were sampled at 0 (immediately post-feeding), and 30,60,90,120,240,360,480 min post-feeding..
|
The postprandial glycemia is assessed by the change in the AUC for plasma glucose sampled before and after intervention at time points of 0 (immediately post-feeding) to 480 min. For peak Glucose, and Glucose area under the curve (AUC), treatments (placebo and salsalate) and visits (pre and post treatment) were defined as within-subject's factors. |
Blood samples for each visit were sampled at 0 (immediately post-feeding), and 30,60,90,120,240,360,480 min post-feeding..
|
|
Change in Area Under the Curve (AUC) for Lipemia (Free Fatty Acids ) at Visits 2-3 or 4-5 Depending on Order of Treatment Assignment.
Временное ограничение: Each visit sampled at 0 (immediately post-feeding), and 30,60,90,120,240,360,480 min post-feeding..
|
The postprandial lipemia is assessed by the change in the AUC for plasma Free fatty acids (FFA)sampled before and after intervention at time points of 0min immediately post feeding to 480 min. For peak FFA area under the curve (AUC), treatments (placebo and salsalate) and visits (pre and post treatment) were defined as within-subject's factors. |
Each visit sampled at 0 (immediately post-feeding), and 30,60,90,120,240,360,480 min post-feeding..
|
|
Change in Fasting Values for Vascular Inflammation IL-6 at Visits 2-3 or 4-5
Временное ограничение: Study visit at min -30 (fasting)
|
The pro-atherogenic inflammatory mediators are assessed by the change in fasting values of Interleukin-6 in plasma concentration Pre and Post intervention at -30 min ( fasting). For fasting values treatments (placebo and salsalate) and visits (pre and post) were defined as within subject's factors. |
Study visit at min -30 (fasting)
|
Соавторы и исследователи
Спонсор
Следователи
- Главный следователь: Mark S Nash, PhD, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, The Miami Project to Cure Paralysis
Даты записи исследования
Изучение основных дат
Начало исследования
Первичное завершение (Действительный)
Завершение исследования (Действительный)
Даты регистрации исследования
Первый отправленный
Впервые представлено, что соответствует критериям контроля качества
Первый опубликованный (Оценивать)
Обновления учебных записей
Последнее опубликованное обновление (Оценивать)
Последнее отправленное обновление, отвечающее критериям контроля качества
Последняя проверка
Дополнительная информация
Термины, связанные с этим исследованием
Ключевые слова
Дополнительные соответствующие термины MeSH
- Патологические процессы
- Заболевания центральной нервной системы
- Заболевания нервной системы
- Раны и травмы
- Травма, нервная система
- Заболевания спинного мозга
- Воспаление
- Травмы спинного мозга
- Физиологические эффекты лекарств
- Молекулярные механизмы фармакологического действия
- Агенты периферической нервной системы
- Ингибиторы ферментов
- Анальгетики
- Агенты сенсорной системы
- Противовоспалительные средства, нестероидные
- Анальгетики, ненаркотические
- Противовоспалительные агенты
- Противоревматические агенты
- Ингибиторы циклооксигеназы
- Салицилсалициловая кислота
- Салицилат натрия
Другие идентификационные номера исследования
- 20090361
- TMP-MN-004 (Другой идентификатор: Clinicaltrials.gov)
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